2,763 research outputs found
Callipia jakobi Brehm 2018, sp. nov.
No full textCallipia jakobi sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3D00FE40-D169-4ED1-9CD8-B6424EF12955 Figs 8, 13 BIN (holotype): BOLD:AAK2186. Diagnosis The smallest species of the balteata group, relatively pale and less contrasting patterns of the wings than in the other species. The cornuti of the vesica are much longer than in the other species of the balteata group. COI-barcode: the observed distance to the genetically most similar species (C. balteata) is 4.3%. Etymology The species is named in honour of my son Jakob Brehm, Jena, Germany. Type material Holotype (Figs 8, 13) BOLIVIA: ♂, [La Paz Department], Route La Paz-Rio Songo [Rio Zongo, ca 16.104° S, 68.065° W], 3300 m, 3 Mar. 1984, G. Lachaume and T. Porion leg. (ZSM) (C-0190 with GS-409, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). Description As illustrated. Only a single male is known. Distribution Eastern Andes of W Bolivia, 3300 m a.s.l. Distance to the collection site of C. balteata is ca 250 km. Without assignment to group Callipia paradisea is known from a few specimens only. Wing patterns and structure of male genitalia not easily fitting into any of the other groups, but vicinaria group is possibly most closely related. Since no molecular data are available either, C. paradisea is provisionally treated separately.Published as part of Brehm, Gunnar, 2018, Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa, pp. 1-54 in European Journal of Taxonomy 404 on page 14, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.404, http://zenodo.org/record/117712
Callipia jonai Brehm 2018, sp. nov.
No full textCallipia jonai sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E160FE45-8B84-4464-852B-05C52EFF4312 Figs 112–113, 120, 129 BIN (holotype): BOLD:AAI6981. Diagnosis Specimens of C. jonai sp. nov. were frequently assigned to flagrans in museum collections, but when seen in larger series, C. jonai sp. nov. has a deeper orange-red than flagrans which is more yellowish. See also diagnosis in C. flagrans. COI-barcode: the minimum observed distance to the genetically most similar (but not similar looking) species (C.intermedia stat. rev.) is 2.7%. Etymology The species is named in honour of my son Jona Brehm, Jena, Germany. Type material Holotype (Figs 112, 120) BOLIVIA: ♂, Cochabamba [Department], Chapare, 2000 m, Feb. 1995, G. Lachaume leg. (ZSM) (C- 0 0 20 with GS-410, COI sequence 620 bp, BIN). Paratypes BOLIVIA: 1 ♂, Cochabamba [Department], Yungas de Incachaca, 2100 m, 10 Feb. [19]59, R. Zischka leg. (ZSM) (C-0221 with GS-166, COI sequence 356 bp); 2 ♂♂, Cochabamba [Department], Incachaca (CMNH) (C-0231; 0232); 11 ♂♂, Cochabamba [Department], (CMNH, PMJ, NHM, RCGB) (C-0230; 0234; 0235; 0237–0242; C-0247 with GS-276; C-0248 with GS-290); 1 ♀, same data as previous (C- 0 217 with GS, Figs 113, 129). Other material examined BIOLIVIA: 1 ♂, La Paz [Department], Rio Tanampaya, [ca 16.30°, 67.33° W], (MfN) (C-0246); 1 ♂, [Cochabamba Department], Chapare (AMNH) (C-0228); 1 ♂, Cochabamba [Department] (CMNH) (C- 0251); 1 ♂, Cochabamba [Department], El Palmar (AMNH) (C-0250); 8 ♂♂, Cochabamba [Department], Chapare (ZSM) (C-0219; 0220; 0223; 0226; 0229; 0 233, 0243; 0244); 1 ♂, Tanamp.[aya] [ca 16.30° S, 67.33° W], (MfN) (C-0222); 1 ♂, Yungas de Corani, 2500 m (ZSM) (C-0224); 6 ♂♂, Yungas de Palmar, 1000 and 2000 m (AMNH, ZSM) (C-0206; 0225; 0227; 0236; 0245; 0249). [ARGENTINA]: 1 ♂, Buenos Aires [location doubtful] (AMNH) (C-0218). Distribution Eastern Andes of western and central Bolivia, 1000–2000 m.Published as part of Brehm, Gunnar, 2018, Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa, pp. 1-54 in European Journal of Taxonomy 404 on pages 46-47, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.404, http://zenodo.org/record/117712
Callipia rougeriei Brehm 2018, sp. nov.
No full textCallipia rougeriei sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CB1251FC-59DD-4945-8C06-D1C87834E903 Figs 45–47, 60, 123 BIN (holotype): BOLD:AAI3930. Diagnosis Unmistakable. Similar as other constantinaria group members, but striae on the underside of the wings completely reduced, and instead with dark brown ground colour (except for the yellow blotch). It has a light ochreous costa on forewing underside and a light ochreous marginal band on the underside of both wings. COI-barcode: the minimum observed distance to the genetically most similar species (C.brenemanae) is 4.7%. Etymology The species is named in honour of Rodolphe Rougerie, MNHN, Paris, France. Type material Holotype (Figs 46, 123) ARGENTINA: ♀, Salta, Las Curtiembres, [ca 24.933° S, 65.333° W], 23–24 Feb. 1992, Luis P. Guzman leg. (AMNH) (C-0069 with GS-412, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). Paratypes ARGENTINA: 2 ♂♂, Jujuy, Yala, [ca 24.183° S, 65.383° W], 1450 m, 20 Feb. 1955, J. Förster leg. (ZSM, RCGB) (C-0070 with GS-301, Figs 45, 60; C-0191); 1 ♂, Tucuman, Ciudad Universitaria, 800 m, 20 Feb. [19]59, J.F.G. Clarke leg. (AMNH) (C-0192, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, Fig. 47); 1 ♂, Tucuman, R. Schreiter coll. (USNM) (C-0193). Description As illustrated. Distribution Eastern Andes of northern Argentina, 800–1500 m.Published as part of Brehm, Gunnar, 2018, Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa, pp. 1-54 in European Journal of Taxonomy 404 on page 23, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.404, http://zenodo.org/record/117712
Callipia walterfriedlii Brehm 2018, sp. nov.
No full textCallipia walterfriedlii sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D1088620-C594-4A25-89F9-3C1F88F1814B Figs 24–27, 32–33, 35, 37, 40–41, 132–134 BIN (holotype): BOLD:AAF5633. Diagnosis Callipia walterfriedlii sp. nov. has a similar wing shape and size like C. vicinaria. Diagnosis from C. hausmanni sp. nov., see there. Males tend to have a more contrasting pattern than C. vicinaria, particularly on the forewing costal area. The white transversal band on the hindwing is broader than in C. vicinaria. The females are very similar, but the extent of the ochreous colour in the forewing is larger. The uncus tends to be broader than in C. vicinaria. COI-barcode: the minimum observed distance to the genetically most similar species (C.vicinaria) is 3.3%. Etymology The species is named in honour of Walter Friedli, Schwarzenburg, Switzerland. Type material Holotype (Figs 24, 32) ECUADOR: ♂, Loja [province], PN [Parque Nacional] Podocarpus, 04.115° S, 79.171° W, 2950 m, 11 Apr. 2000, S. Rab Green, M. Tapia leg. (AMNH) (C-0068 with GS-398, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). Paratypes ECUADOR: 1 ♂ (Figs 27, 33), [Napo], km 48 de la route Salcedo-Rio Mulatos, [ca 1.033° S, 78.604° W], 3500 m, 5–6 Jan. 1975, C. Herbulot leg. (ZSM) (C-0065 with GS-421, COI sequence: 315 bp); 1♀, same data as previous (ZSM) (C-0064 with GS 419, COI sequence: 124 bp, Figs 37, 41); 4 ♂♂, same data as previous, but 7 Jan. [19]75, (ZSM, RCGB) (C-0204 with GS 097; C-0205 with GS-297; C-0207 (Fig. 27); C-0214); 5 ♂♂, 1 ♀, Cotopaxi, Rio Mulatos, 2200 m, 21 Mar. [19]71 (RCGB, PMJ, ZSM) (C-0208; C-0209 with GS 309; C-0210–0213); 2 ♂♂, Loja [province], 15 km N of Loja, road to Cuenca, disturbed forest and pastures, 3.825° S, 79.239° W, 2200 m, 25 Mar. 1993, Jan Hillman leg. (CMNH) (C-0066, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; C-0067 with GS-309, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); 1 ♂, Loja Province, Parque Nacional Podocarpus, Cajanuma, 4.114° S, 79.174° W, 2897 m, 26 Mar. 2011, L. Lehner and M. Adams leg. (RCGB) (ID 22342, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, Fig. 25); 5 ♂♂, Loja [Province], 15 km N of Loja, road to Cuenca, 2200 m, 25 Mar. 1993, Jan Hillmann leg. (AMNH, CMNH, USNM) (C-0200 with GS-273; C-0201–0203; C-0215); 1 ♂, Loja [Province], Route Saraguro- Loja, 13 km N of San Lucas, 3130 m, 4 Mar. 1983, C. Lemaire and P. Thiaucourt leg. (ZSM) (C-0216); 1 ♀, Zamora-Chinchipe, Parque Nacional Podocarpus, Cerro Toledo, 4.386° S, 79.119° W, 2938 m, G. Brehm leg. (RCGB) (ID 18948 with GS, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, Figs 35, 40); 3 ♂♂, same data as previous, but 4.380° S, 79.112° W, 3031 m, L. Möckel leg. (RCGB) (ID 18964, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; ID 48464; ID 48465). Distribution Eastern Andes of Ecuador, 2200–3500 m. Remarks A living female is illustrated in Fig. 133, together with the habitat (Fig. 134).Published as part of Brehm, Gunnar, 2018, Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa, pp. 1-54 in European Journal of Taxonomy 404 on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.404, http://zenodo.org/record/117712
Callipia hausmanni Brehm 2018, sp. nov.
No full textCallipia hausmanni sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2B092DCC-DA6D-420D-BF9E-BAC7073F34D6 Figs 28–29, 34, 38, 42 BIN (holotype): BOLD:AAZ7888. Diagnosis While males of C. hausmanni sp. nov. look rather similar as the other three species of the complex, the females are easily distinguished: only females of C. hausmanni sp. nov. possess broad cream white margins and a large pale rosy base of the forewing. The males have purely cream white fringes, a relatively intensive rosy basal area of the forewings and a more contrasting pattern of the hindwings than the related species. The male genitalia are characterised by a rectangular shape of the tegumen (rounded in the other species) and a narrower uncus. The spine-like processes of the valvae are long and slightly curved. COI-barcode: the minimum observed distance to the genetically most similar species (C. vicinaria) is 5.0%. Etymology The species is named in honour of Axel Hausmann (ZSM), Munich, a leading Geometridae expert in acknowledgment of his support for this study. Type material Holotype (Figs 28, 34) PERU: ♂, Junín, near Calabaza village, 11.487° S, 74.888° W, 3350 m, 27 Jan. 2011, V. Sinyaev and A. Poleschuk leg. (ZSM) (C-0406 with GS, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). Paratypes PERU: 1 ♀, same data as for holotype (ZSM) (C-0407 with GS, 658 bp, BIN, Figs 38, 42); 1 ♂, same data as for holotype (ZSM) (C-0408); 7 ♂♂, 1 ♀, same data as for holotype, but 11.493° S, 74.918° W, 3035 m, 29 Jan. 2011 (NHM, PMJ, RCGB, MUSM, ZSM) (C-0409–0412; C-0413, Fig. 29; C-0414–0416). Description As illustrated. Distribution Only known from high elevations in a small area of the Eastern Andes of central Peru, 3000–3400 m.Published as part of Brehm, Gunnar, 2018, Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa, pp. 1-54 in European Journal of Taxonomy 404 on pages 20-21, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.404, http://zenodo.org/record/117712
Callipia fiedleri Brehm 2018, sp. nov.
No full textCallipia fiedleri sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DBD4E060-1768-4EA1-970A-6A8651310369 Figs 6, 11 No assigned BIN but 246 bp fragments (399 bp gap). Diagnosis Similar to C. balteata, but the two bands on the forewing further apart, the cream white band on the hindwing underside is very narrow. Vesica of the aedeagus is shorter than in C. balteata. COI-barcode: the observed distance to the genetically most similar species (C. balteata) is 3.3%. Etymology The species is named in honour of Konrad Fiedler, Vienna, Austria. Type material Holotype (Figs 6, 11) PERU: ♂, Cusco, Abra Acjanaco [13.201° S, 71.627° W], 3200–3450 m, 7 Jul. 1991, M. Medina leg. (MUSM) (C-0074 with GS-396, COI sequence: 246 bp [399 bp gap]). Description As illustrated. Only a single male is known. Distribution Only known from a single high-elevation locality in the south eastern Andes of Peru, 3200–3450 m, ca 250 km north-west of the collection sites of C. balteata.Published as part of Brehm, Gunnar, 2018, Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa, pp. 1-54 in European Journal of Taxonomy 404 on page 13, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.404, http://zenodo.org/record/117712
Callipia lamasi Brehm 2018, sp. nov.
No full textCallipia lamasi sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B6050BC5-F312-468D-87D0-1 A90573 BDB1E Figs 7, 12 No assigned BIN, but holotype with COI 359 bp fragments [299 bp gap]. Diagnosis The largest member of the balteata group, patterns strikingly contrasting, colour of the bands on the forewing upperside distinctly pink, and not red-brown as in the related species. The uncus is broader than in the other species. COI-barcode: the observed distance to the genetically most similar species (C. jakobi sp. nov.) is 6.0%. Etymology The species is named in honour of Gerardo Lamas (MUSM), Lima, Peru. Type material Holotype (Figs 7, 12) PERU: ♂, [San Martín], P.N. [Parque Nacional] Abiseo, Pampa del Cuy, 24 km NE of Pataz, [08.067° S, 77.236° W], 3380 m, 10 Aug. 1987, M. Romo leg. (MUSM) (C-0075 with GS, COI sequence 359 bp fragments (299 bp gap)). Description As illustrated. Only a single male is known. Distribution Only known from a single locality in the Central Eastern Andes of Peru, 3400 m, ca 850 km north west of the collection site of C. fiedleri sp. nov.Published as part of Brehm, Gunnar, 2018, Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa, pp. 1-54 in European Journal of Taxonomy 404 on pages 13-14, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.404, http://zenodo.org/record/117712
Brehm Alfred (1829-84)
No full textBrehm Alfred (1829-84) - biogram.Brehm Alfred (1829-84) - short biography
Capitol Building at Washington, D.C.
No full textCopyright claimant's address: Rochester, N.Y.No. 2.Copyright Deposit; F. W. Brehm; May 7, 1906
Library of Congress Library at Washington, D.C.
No full textCopyright claimant's address: Rochester, N.Y.Copyright Deposit; F. W. Brehm; May 7, 1906
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