191,288 research outputs found
Conversational adjustments in interaction (Pham & Viswanathan, 2024)
No full textPurpose: We examined which measures of complexity are most informative when studying language produced in interaction. Specifically, using these measures, we explored whether native and nonnative speakers modified the higher level properties of their production beyond the acoustic–phonetic level based on the language background of their conversation partner.Method: Using a subset of production data from the Wildcat Corpus that used Diapix, an interactive picture matching task, to elicit production, we compared English language production at the dyad and individual level across three different pair types: eight native pairs (English–English), eight mixed pairs (four English–Chinese and four English–Korean), and eight nonnative pairs (four Chinese–Chinese and four Korean–Korean).Results: At both the dyad and individual levels, native speakers produced longer and more clausally dense speech. They also produced fewer silent pauses and fewer linguistic mazes relative to nonnative speakers. Speakers did not modify their production based on the language background of their interlocutor.Conclusions: The current study examines higher level properties of language production in true interaction. Our results suggest that speakers’ productions were determined by their own language background and were independent of that of their interlocutor. Furthermore, these demonstrated promise for capturing syntactic characteristics of language produced in true dialogue.Supplemental Material S1. Transcription guidelines.Supplemental Material S2. Transcription sample (Levels 1–3).Supplemental Material S3. Supplemental analyses (Levels 1–3).Pham, C. T., & Viswanathan, N. (2024). Studying conversational adjustments in interaction: Beyond acoustic phonetic changes, Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 67(1), 196–210. https://doi.org/10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00268</p
Eugene O\u27Neill Conference 1984: Session A recording - O\u27Neill\u27s Earliest Plays
No full textIn this conference session recording, papers are presented by three speakers: Paul Voelker, R. Viswanathan, and Thomas P. Adler. Frederick Wilkins moderates the panel.https://dc.suffolk.edu/wilkins/1026/thumbnail.jp
Design process improvement : sequencing and overlapping activities in product development
No full textThesis (Sc. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1993.Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-133).by Viswanathan Krishnan.Sc.D
Sustainable product and market development for subsistence marketplaces: Creating educational initiatives in radically different contexts
No full textDeveloping products and business processes to serve subsistence marketplaces (or the roughly 4 billion poor around the world referred to as the bottom of the pyramid) is a significant challenge for businesses. Despite the importance of subsistence marketplaces, most product development educational curricula have been focused on relatively resource-rich and literate consumers and markets. We teach an innovative year-long product development course which includes an international immersion experience and which covers a broad spectrum of learning from understanding poverty, to consumer behavior, to product development and engineering design specifically for subsistence consumers. This unique course represents a pioneering effort to focus attention and create knowledge about product development, marketing, management, and engineering practices for subsistence marketplaces. Our two-semester course sequence for graduate-level students in a variety of business and engineering disciplines and industrial design combines in-class pedagogy with experiential learning and results in useful and marketable product concepts and prototypes. Working on projects with multinational companies or startups, students identify an opportunity of general need, conduct field market research to better understand subsistence consumer needs and contexts through an international immersion experience, develop a product concept, convert the concept to a workable prototype, and develop a manufacturing plan, marketing strategy, and overall business plan for the product. Overlaying the content found in a typical new product development lab course we develop a contextual understanding of subsistence marketplaces, setting the stage for new product development. A central aspect of the learning experience is travel to subsistence markets for actual immersion in the context and to conduct market research. Our course is at the confluence of two of the most important issues facing humanity, subsistence and sustainability. Lessons learned here can also be extended to other radically different contexts, such as future scenarios involving severe energy shortages or climate change consequences. Such educational initiatives provide challenging learning experiences in preparing students for the unique demands of the 21st century. © 2011 Product Development and Management Association.APPLE LE, 1988, J PROD INNOVAT MANAG, V5, P70, DOI 10.1111-1540-5885.510070; ASHBY M, 2003, MATER TODAY, V6, P24, DOI 10.1016-S1369-7021(03)01223-9; Cardozo RN, 2002, J PROD INNOVAT MANAG, V19, P4, DOI 10.1016-S0737-6782(01)00116-3; CHICK A, 1997, J SUSTAINABLE PRODUC, V1, P53; Donaldson KM, 2006, RES ENG DES, V17, P135, DOI 10.1007-s00163-006-0017-3; Ehrenreich B., 2002, NICKEL DIMED; Eppinger S.D., 2002, DESIGN MANAGEMENT J, V13, P58; GESCHKA H, 1986, J PROD INNOVAT MANAG, V3, P48, DOI 10.1016-0737-6782(86)90043-3; GREEN M, 2006, P ASME DES ENG TECHN; HAMMOND A. L., 2007, INNOVATIONS, V2, P147, DOI [10.1162-itgg.2007.2.1-2.147, DOI 10.1162-ITGG.2007.2.1-2.147]; HANNUKAINEN P, 2006, P ASME DES ENG TECHN; Hargadon A, 2000, HARVARD BUS REV, V78, P157; HAUSER JR, 1988, HARVARD BUS REV, V66, P63; HERSTATT C, 1992, J PROD INNOVAT MANAG, V9, P213, DOI 10.1016-0737-6782(92)90031-7; HORAN J, 2004, ONE PAGE BUSINESS PL; Murcott S., 2007, J INT DEV, V19, P123, DOI 10.1002-jid.1353; Prahalad CK, 2002, HARVARD BUS REV, V80, P48; PRAHALAD CK, 2005, FORT BOTT PYR ER POV; PUGH P, 1991, TOTAL DESIGN INTEGRA; Rodriguez J, 2006, INTERACT COMPUT, V18, P956, DOI 10.1016-j.intcom.2006.05.007; Sahlman WA, 1997, HARVARD BUS REV, V75, P98; Schumacher Ernest F., 1973, SMALL IS BEAUTIFUL E; *SME, 2003, PLAST INJ MOLD; *SME, 2004, FUND MAN PROC SAMPL; Sridharan S, 2008, J CONSUM MARK, V25, P455, DOI 10.1108-07363760810915671; Stone R. B., 2000, Design Studies, V21, DOI 10.1016-S0142-694X(99)00003-4; TAGUCHI J, 1990, HARVARD BUS REV, V68, P65; Tybout JR, 2000, J ECON LIT, V38, P11, DOI 10.1257-jel.38.1.11; Ulrich K., 2007, PRODUCT DESIGN DEV; Viswanathan M, 2005, J MARKETING, V69, P15, DOI 10.1509-jmkg.69.1.15.55507; Viswanathan M., 2009, IVEY BUSINESS J MAR; Viswanathan M, 2009, J MACROMARKETING, V29, P406, DOI 10.1177-0276146709345620; Viswanathan M, 2008, EDUC ASIA PAC REG-IS, V12, P1, DOI 10.1007-978-1-4020-5769-4; Viswanathan M., 2007, PRODUCT MARKET DEV S, P1; Viswanathan M., 2007, PRODUCT MARKET DEV S, P212
Introduction
No full textThis Chapter introduces the volume that contains 13 Chapters on different thematic topics of MGNREGA, one of the most celebrated flagship social protection programmes of Government of India in recent years. This programme is being implemented in India since 2006. First, this Chapter provides an overview of important interventions made by the central and state governments of India to reduce poverty through Employment generation related programmes, including a historical perspective on evolution of right-based employment guarantee schemes like MGNREGA. It then describes selected features and makes a critical assessments on specific aspects of implementation of the MGNREGA programme, its implementation status, the major activities covered under MGNREGA programme, its performance and relevance. Then, we discuss growing policy concerns and uncertainties surrounding implementation of the MGNREGA programmes, the delays in payments of wage to labor force participating in the programme, fluctuation of budget allocations over the years. The Chapter then provides a synoptic view of the selected empirical studies on MGNREGA, its implementation, and outcomes across the states in India. Following this overview on MGNREGA, the Chapter presents an overview of the Chapters contained in this volume for the benefit of the readers. The Chapter concludes by highlighting the imperative for recasting the MGNREGA from the future perspective in terms of responding to the emerging challenges in rural India: (a) increasing drought induced distress conditions prevail across the states; (b) the need for making MGNREGA a broad-based programme through incorporating skill based activities and imparting technical skills to the rural workforce through the MGNREGA to ensure ling-term livelihood benefits to the programme participants, and (c) the efficacy of the programme towards sustaining the rural livelihoods
Fig. 1. — Aganope agastyamalayana M.B. Viswan., U. Manik. & A.C in A new species of Aganope (Fabaceae) from the Southern Western Ghats, Peninsular India
No full textFig. 1. — Aganope agastyamalayana M.B. Viswan., U. Manik. & A.C. Tang.: A, habit (flowering twig); B, stipule; C, stipel; D, bract; E, bracteole; F, flower; G, calyx; H, standard (dorsal side); I, standard (ventral side); J, wing petals (dorsal view); K, keel petals (dorsal view); L, flower without petals; M, stamens; N, ovary; O, longitudinal section of ovary; P, transverse section of ovary; Q, pod; R, seed (lateral view); S, seed (front view). Viswanathan & Manikandan 14473.Published as part of Viswanathan, Manikandan, U. & Tangavelou, A.C., 2003, A new species of Aganope (Fabaceae) from the Southern Western Ghats, Peninsular India, pp. 205-210 in Adansonia (3) 25 (2) on page 209, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.518116
TRIM5-21R 2D lattice
No full textTRIM5-21R 2D lattice prepared by Barbie Ganser-Pornillos and Viswanathan Chandrasekaran<strong>Tilt Series Date:</strong> 2012-09-21</p>
<strong>Data Taken By:</strong> Cora Woodward</p>
<strong>Species / Specimen:</strong> Unspecified</p>
<strong>Strain:</strong> None</p>
<strong>Tilt Series Settings:</strong> Single Axis, tilt range: (-60.0°, 60.0°), step: 1°, constant angular increment, dosage: 150.0 eV/Ų, defocus: -6.0 μm, magnification: 22500x. </p>
<strong>Acquisition Software:</strong> UCSF tomo</p>
<strong>Upload Method:</strong> rundir</p>
<strong>Processing Software Used:</strong> imod</p>
<strong>Collaborators and Roles:</strong> Viswanathan Chandrasekarangrids purified protein, Barbie Ganser-Pornillos assembled protein into 2D lattice. Sample was was plunge frozen and imaged at Caltech by Cora Woodward and Kelly Dryden</p>
<strong>Sample Preparation:</strong> manual blotting</p>Files available via S3 at https://renc.osn.xsede.org/ini210004tommorrell/tomography_archive/cwl2012-09-21-3</p>12sep21_Trim_1_tilt3.mrc, Tilt Series (Pixel Size 0.5 nm), 3.4 GB
<a role="button" class="ui compact mini button" href="https://renc.osn.xsede.org/ini210004tommorrell/tomography_archive/cwl2012-09-21-3/rawdata/12sep21_Trim_1_tilt3.mrc"
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TRIM5-21R delSpry
No full textTRIM5-21R delSpry 2D lattice prepared by Barbie Ganser-Pornillos and Viswanathan Chandrasekaran<strong>Tilt Series Date:</strong> 2012-11-23</p>
<strong>Data Taken By:</strong> Cora Woodward</p>
<strong>Species / Specimen:</strong> Unspecified</p>
<strong>Strain:</strong> None</p>
<strong>Tilt Series Settings:</strong> Single Axis, tilt range: (-60.0°, 60.0°), step: 1.0°, constant angular increment, dosage: 150.0 eV/Ų, defocus: None μm, magnification: 22500x. </p>
<strong>Acquisition Software:</strong> UCSFTomo</p>
<strong>Upload Method:</strong> pipeline</p>
<strong>Processing Software Used:</strong> Raptor</p>
<strong>Collaborators and Roles:</strong> Viswanathan Chandrasekarangrids purified the protein, Barbie Ganser-Pornillos assembled protein into 2D lattice. The sample was was plunge frozen and imaged at Caltech by Cora Woodward</p>
<strong>Sample Preparation:</strong> manual blotting</p>Files available via S3 at https://renc.osn.xsede.org/ini210004tommorrell/tomography_archive/cwl2012-11-23-6</p>12nov22_TRIM5_21R_delSpry_grid1_AT6BT10007.mrc, Tilt Series (Pixel Size 0.45 nm), 3.4 GB
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12nov22_TRIM5_21R_delSpry_grid1_AT6BT10007_full.rec, Reconstruction (Pixel Size 1.8 nm), 353.3 MB
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TRIM5-21R delSpry
No full textTRIM5-21R delSpry 2D lattice prepared by Barbie Ganser-Pornillos and Viswanathan Chandrasekaran<strong>Tilt Series Date:</strong> 2012-11-23</p>
<strong>Data Taken By:</strong> Cora Woodward</p>
<strong>Species / Specimen:</strong> Unspecified</p>
<strong>Strain:</strong> None</p>
<strong>Tilt Series Settings:</strong> Single Axis, tilt range: (-60.0°, 60.0°), step: 1.0°, constant angular increment, dosage: 150.0 eV/Ų, defocus: None μm, magnification: 22500x. </p>
<strong>Acquisition Software:</strong> UCSFTomo</p>
<strong>Upload Method:</strong> pipeline</p>
<strong>Processing Software Used:</strong> Raptor</p>
<strong>Collaborators and Roles:</strong> Viswanathan Chandrasekarangrids purified the protein, Barbie Ganser-Pornillos assembled protein into 2D lattice. The sample was was plunge frozen and imaged at Caltech by Cora Woodward</p>
<strong>Sample Preparation:</strong> manual blotting</p>Files available via S3 at https://renc.osn.xsede.org/ini210004tommorrell/tomography_archive/cwl2012-11-23-10</p>12nov23_TRIM5_21R-delSpry_grid1_AT8BT1_0001.mrc, Tilt Series (Pixel Size 0.45 nm), 3.4 GB
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12nov23_TRIM5_21R-delSpry_grid1_AT8BT1_0001_full.rec, Reconstruction (Pixel Size 1.8 nm), 353.3 MB
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TRIM5-21R delSpry
No full textTRIM5-21R delSpry 2D lattice prepared by Barbie Ganser-Pornillos and Viswanathan Chandrasekaran<strong>Tilt Series Date:</strong> 2012-11-23</p>
<strong>Data Taken By:</strong> Cora Woodward</p>
<strong>Species / Specimen:</strong> Unspecified</p>
<strong>Strain:</strong> None</p>
<strong>Tilt Series Settings:</strong> Single Axis, tilt range: (-60.0°, 60.0°), step: 1.0°, constant angular increment, dosage: 150.0 eV/Ų, defocus: None μm, magnification: 22500x. </p>
<strong>Acquisition Software:</strong> UCSFTomo</p>
<strong>Upload Method:</strong> pipeline</p>
<strong>Processing Software Used:</strong> Raptor</p>
<strong>Collaborators and Roles:</strong> Viswanathan Chandrasekarangrids purified the protein, Barbie Ganser-Pornillos assembled protein into 2D lattice. The sample was was plunge frozen and imaged at Caltech by Cora Woodward</p>
<strong>Sample Preparation:</strong> manual blotting</p>Files available via S3 at https://renc.osn.xsede.org/ini210004tommorrell/tomography_archive/cwl2012-11-23-14</p>12nov23_TRIM5_21R-delSpry_grid1_AT11BT1_0003.mrc, Tilt Series (Pixel Size 0.45 nm), 3.4 GB
<a role="button" class="ui compact mini button" href="https://renc.osn.xsede.org/ini210004tommorrell/tomography_archive/cwl2012-11-23-14/rawdata/12nov23_TRIM5_21R-delSpry_grid1_AT11BT1_0003.mrc"
> <i class="download icon"></i> Download </a></p>
12nov23_TRIM5_21R-delSpry_grid1_AT11BT1_0003_full.rec, Reconstruction (Pixel Size 1.8 nm), 353.3 MB
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