166 research outputs found

    The Benefits of Being Economics Professor A (and not Z)

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    Alphabetic name ordering on multi-authored academic papers, which is the convention in the economics discipline and various other disciplines, is to the advantage of people whose last name initials are placed early in the alphabet. As it turns out, Professor A, who has been a first author more often than Professor Z, will have published more articles and experienced afaster growth rate over the course of her career as a result of reputation and visibility. Moreover, authors know that name ordering matters and indeed take ordering seriously: Several characteristics of an author group composition determine the decision to deviate from the default alphabetic name order to a significant extent.performance measurement, incentives, economists, name ordering

    Corrigendum to "Biosurfactant mediated synthesis of NiO nanorods" [Materials Letters, Volume 62, Issues 4–5, 2008, pp. 743–746]

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    1. In the original publication Ashok M. Raichur was not listed as corresponding author. 2. The Acknowledgements (p. 746) of the paper should read as follows: The authorswould like to acknowledge Mr. Karthik and Dr. Suresha, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India for the assistance in taking the TEM images. Comments and suggestions on nanorod synthesis by Dr. Suresh Babu and Dr. S. Patil, AMPAC, UCF are greatly acknowledged

    Further Evaluation of the Modified Affinity Laws for the Prediction of Viscosity Effect on the Pump Head Performance

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    LectureThe aforementioned abstract was accepted in the ASME Journal of Fluid Engineering and may cause copyright issues. The author wishes to submit this abstract and will get us a manuscript by May 1st if approved by the committee

    New synthesis of 2,2 '-heteroarylpyrroles from heteroarylchlorocarbenes

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    2,2'-Pyridyl- and 2,2'-thienylpyrroles containing substituents at the 1- and 3-positions of the pyrrole ring have been prepared from the reaction of heteroarylchlorocarbenes with 1-azabuta-1,3-dienes. Laser flash photolysis of heteroarylchlorocarbene in isooctane in the presence of 1-azabuta-1,3-diene yields an azomethine ylide (lambda=550 nm) as an intermediate. The kinetic parameters for the ylide formation and further 1,5-intramolecular cyclization to the pyrrole ring have been determined. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.PT: J; CR: BAIRD MS, 1990, J CHEM RES M, P946 ENGEL N, 1978, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V17, P676 GRAHAM WH, 1965, J AM CHEM SOC, V87, P4396 KATRITZKY AR, 1994, SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, P93 KOROSTOVA SE, 1989, KHIM GETEROTSIKL+, P901 KOTKAR D, 1988, J CHEM SOC CHEM COMM, P917 KOZAKI M, 1996, J ORG CHEM, V61, P3657 LIU MTH, 1994, INT J CHEM KINET, V26, P1179 LUCCHESINI F, 1992, TETRAHEDRON, V48, P9951 MOSS RA, 1987, J AM CHEM SOC, V109, P4341 MOSS RA, 1992, TETRAHEDRON LETT, V33, P1427 NAITOH S, 1986, J CHEM SOC CHEM COMM, P1348 PATIL AO, 1988, CHEM REV, V88, P183 ROMASHIN YN, 1999, CHEM COMMUN 0307, P447 RONCALI J, 1992, CHEM REV, V92, P711 WALTMAN RJ, 1986, CAN J CHEM, V64, P76 ZELIKIN A, 1999, J ORG CHEM, V64, P3379; NR: 17; TC: 11; J9: TETRAHEDRON LETT; PG: 3; GA: 236PXSource type: Electronic(1

    Development of Resonance-Based Test System to Measure Lifetime Curves of Dielectric Materials

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    With the increasing growth and penetration of power electronic devices in the power system, it is essential to understand the behaviour of insulation materials and systems under the varied signals that are produced with power electronic systems. These signals could be square pulses, sinusoidal or even superimposed. The high-frequency sinusoidal excitation in the range of 50-100kHz is the focus, of this project. The project aims to design a resonance-based test system to measure the lifetime curves of dielectric materials such as oil-impregnated paper and epoxy under high frequencies. The major components of this project are the H-Bridge Circuitry found on the low voltage side and the resonant transformer which is tuned with the test sample to be in resonance. The design techniques and critical factors for the design of gate driver circuits have been provided. Moreover, through simulations in COMSOL Multiphysics and MATLAB along with practical measurements using vector network analyzers the behaviour of the transformer equivalent circuit parameters with changes in geometry is discussed. Through this understanding, the critical parameters to design a test system to obtain the highest gain while in resonance have been highlighted. The final test setup is designed and is used to perform lifetime tests on oil-paper and epoxy samples, both materials exhibited different behaviour during the tests. Due to the high gain of the system, it is very sensitive to changes in the capacitance of the test object and hence a constant voltage is not applied to the oil-paper sample. Therefore the breakdown times cannot be considered for the lifetime curve. Recommendations are provided to improve the test setup. Epoxy showcased a different behaviour, it is observed that the linear voltage gain of the resonance system is lost once partial discharges are initiated, and the voltage across the test sample becomes constant even upon a further increase in the input voltage. Based on these observations recommendations are provided to improve the test setup along with further topics that need to be studied.Electrical Engineering | Electrical Power Engineerin

    What do Circular Strategies Mean for Current HVAC Systems in Utility Buildings?: An Exploratory Research

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    This research extensively examines the pivotal shift toward circularity within the European construction and building sector, with a specific emphasis on HVAC systems in utility buildings. It commences by underscoring the pressing urgency precipitated by the Paris Agreement of 2015 and subsequent climate objectives, necessitating reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and resource utilization. The construction and building sector's notable contributions to energy consumption, waste production, and material extraction highlight the imperative to address circularity within this industry.The report delves deeply into the notion of the circular economy (CE), emphasizing its potential to disassociate economic growth from resource depletion and waste generation. While acknowledging the growing scholarly and corporate interest in CE, exemplified by industry giants such as Philips and IKEA, this study highlights the limited practical application of circular principles, particularly within the HVAC systems sector.Recognizing the multifaceted and varying interpretations of circularity, the report seeks to demystify the concept by conducting a thorough literature review and interviews. Through a thematic analysis, it identifies existing challenges, proposes potential solutions, and evaluates the feasibility of implementing circular strategies for HVAC systems. Key findings encompass project-specific considerations, the influence of location and climate, and the imperative need for legislative reforms to expedite the transition.Ultimately, the research provides a valuable starting point for MEP consultants, equipping them with a pragmatic decision support framework and a categorized repertoire of circular strategies. It encourages industry professionals to embrace circularity in HVAC design, bridging knowledge gaps and promoting sustainable practices. While acknowledging the study's limitations, including its qualitative nature and potential for bias, this study calls for future research to validate the framework through real-world cases, expand performance evaluation criteria, and advocate for policy reforms across the broader built environment. In summary, this study constitutes a vital stride toward fostering circularity and sustainability within the construction and HVAC sectors.Civil Engineering | Construction Management and Engineerin
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