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Форма как смыслообразующая сила
The author of the article is discussing the possibility of distinguishing theological and non-theological from the positions of the science of language.Автор статьи обсуждает возможность различения богословских и внебогословских текстов с позиций науки о языке
Код слова
This discussion took place on December 3-6, 2017 in Karlovy Vary. Its initiator was the foundation “Culture”, headed by O.O. Suleimenov, a well-known poet and authoritative thinker of our modernity. Participants of the Polylogue were scientists from the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (Doctor in Philology, Professor Bakhtikireyeva U.M., Doctor in Philology, Professor Valentinova O.I., Director of the Institute of Hospitality and Tourism Dikhtyar S.V., PhD in Philology Valikova O.A.), Uzbek State University of World Languages (Doctor in Philology, Professor Dzhusupov M., Ph.D., Senior Researcher Ismailov G.M.), Eastern Institute of St. Petersburg State University (PhD in Turkology Dubrovina M.E.). The central theme of the discussion was the concept of O.O. Suleimenov about a new approach to etymology as a science. On the example of several time slices, the author reconstructs the routes of movement, phonetic modifications (in some cases - transformations) and word resemantization, citing illustrations and arguments from his own researches and observations.Настоящее обсуждение состоялось 3-6 декабря 2017 года в Карловых Варах. Его инициатором стал фонд «Культура» во главе с О.О. Сулейменовым, известным поэтом и признанным мыслителем современности. Участниками полилога выступили ученые из РУДН (д.ф.н., проф. Бахтикиреева У.М., д.ф.н., проф. Валентинова О.И., директор ИГБиТ Дихтяр С.В., PhD Валикова О.А.), Узбекского государственного университета мировых языков (д.ф.н., проф. Джусупов М., к.ф.н., старший научный сотрудник Исмаилов Г.М.), Восточного института СанктПетербургского государственного университета (к.ф.н., доц. Дубровина М.Э.). Центральной темой обсуждения стала концепция О.О. Сулейменова о новом подходе к этимологии как науке. На примере нескольких временных срезов автор реконструирует маршруты передвижения, фонетических модификаций (в некоторых случаях - трансформаций) и ресемантизации слов, приводя иллюстрации и аргументы из собственных многолетних исследований и наблюдений
Archetypal signs of medieval theological text and their transformation
The article deals with the linguistic principles of evaluating the state of mind of a medieval author expressing himself on theological themes. The purpose of the research is to define linguistic indicators of the change in the state of mind by way of tracking the transformations of the archetypal features of a medieval text, i.e. scriptural contexts and forms of their presentation. The methodological basis of the research is the notion of interdependence of form and content in the works of religious thought. The principal method is the universal for the humanities method of hermeneutics based on the idea of a text as a system. The research has shown that the scale of treating scriptural contexts is located between opposite states of mind: from the complete obliteration of the will of the author seeking an insight into the Divine, to the utter manifestation of the author's individuality. Therefore, the very fact of the presence of biblical context and images in the text, as well as of accepted forms of their representation is insufficient to characterize the author' mind. Hence the main conclusion: even though the common algorithms of text construction are observed, the breach of balance between form and content blocking access to the symbolic meanings, will generate functional and semantic antipodes, testifying to secularization of the author's mind. The results can be used in semiotics, humanitarian hermeneutics, or etiological text typology
Код слова
This discussion took place on December 3-6, 2017 in Karlovy Vary. Its initiator was the foundation “Culture”, headed by O.O. Suleimenov, a well-known poet and authoritative thinker of our modernity. Participants of the Polylogue were scientists from the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (Doctor in Philology, Professor Bakhtikireyeva U.M., Doctor in Philology, Professor Valentinova O.I., Director of the Institute of Hospitality and Tourism Dikhtyar S.V., PhD in Philology Valikova O.A.), Uzbek State University of World Languages (Doctor in Philology, Professor Dzhusupov M., Ph.D., Senior Researcher Ismailov G.M.), Eastern Institute of St. Petersburg State University (PhD in Turkology Dubrovina M.E.). The central theme of the discussion was the concept of O.O. Suleimenov about a new approach to etymology as a science. On the example of several time slices, the author reconstructs the routes of movement, phonetic modifications (in some cases - transformations) and word resemantization, citing illustrations and arguments from his own researches and observations.Настоящее обсуждение состоялось 3-6 декабря 2017 года в Карловых Варах. Его инициатором стал фонд «Культура» во главе с О.О. Сулейменовым, известным поэтом и признанным мыслителем современности. Участниками полилога выступили ученые из РУДН (д.ф.н., проф. Бахтикиреева У.М., д.ф.н., проф. Валентинова О.И., директор ИГБиТ Дихтяр С.В., PhD Валикова О.А.), Узбекского государственного университета мировых языков (д.ф.н., проф. Джусупов М., к.ф.н., старший научный сотрудник Исмаилов Г.М.), Восточного института СанктПетербургского государственного университета (к.ф.н., доц. Дубровина М.Э.). Центральной темой обсуждения стала концепция О.О. Сулейменова о новом подходе к этимологии как науке. На примере нескольких временных срезов автор реконструирует маршруты передвижения, фонетических модификаций (в некоторых случаях - трансформаций) и ресемантизации слов, приводя иллюстрации и аргументы из собственных многолетних исследований и наблюдений
Архетипические признаки средневекового богословского текста и их трансформации
The article deals with the linguistic principles of evaluating the state of mind of a medieval author expressing himself on theological themes. The purpose of the research is to define linguistic indicators of the change in the state of mind by way of tracking the transformations of the archetypal features of a medieval text, i.e. scriptural contexts and forms of their presentation. The methodological basis of the research is the notion of interdependence of form and content in the works of religious thought. The principal method is the universal for the humanities method of hermeneutics based on the idea of a text as a system. The research has shown that the scale of treating scriptural contexts is located between opposite states of mind: from the complete obliteration of the will of the author seeking an insight into the Divine, to the utter manifestation of the author's individuality. Therefore, the very fact of the presence of biblical context and images in the text, as well as of accepted forms of their representation is insufficient to characterize the author' mind. Hence the main conclusion: even though the common algorithms of text construction are observed, the breach of balance between form and content blocking access to the symbolic meanings, will generate functional and semantic antipodes, testifying to secularization of the author's mind. The results can be used in semiotics, humanitarian hermeneutics, or etiological text typology.Цель исследования - установить материальные показатели изменения сознания автора, отслеживая характер обращения книжника с архетипическими составляющими средневекового текста - библейскими контекстами и формами их представления. Было выявлено, что блокирующее выход на символические значения нарушение равнозначимости формы и содержания, при внешнем соблюдении общепринятых алгоритмов построения текста, приведет к функциональной и семантической трансформации архетипических признаков, свидетельствующей о секуляризации сознания автора
«Житие протопопа Аввакума»: к истолкованию богословской части жития
In course of the analysis of the structural performance of the Protopope’s thought and the following intonation of phrase presentation, the author of the article reveals the way in which personal attitude overlaps the ontologic basis starting from the theological initial part of the hagiography, far earlier that the Protopope gets down to his life description.Анализируя структурное разрешение мысли протопопа и определяемое им интонационное решение реплик, автор статьи показывает, как личное начало перекрывает начало онтологическое уже в богословской, зачинательной части жития, еще до того, как протопоп перейдет к описанию своей жизни
Словарь контекстов как необходимый элемент современной лингвистической экспертизы: противоречия словарного значения и регулярно возобновляемых контекстуальных значений
The article treats the contextual meaning of the word “priyezzhiy” and tries to prove the existence of implicit extremism, found in the contextual meaning of this word. The author proves the utility of making up the dictionary of contexts which would reflect modern semantic realities.В статье рассматривается контекстуальное значение слова «приезжий» и делается попытка доказать наличие скрытого экстремизма, заложенного в контекстное значение этого слова. Автор доказывает целесообразность создания словаря контекстов, который отражал бы современные семантические реалии
Научная стажировка "Общая и частная методология филологической науки". Москва, РУДН, 4-9 апреля 2016 г.
WORD IMAGE AS A CULTURAL SIGN IN LANGUAGE, ART AND INTELLECTUAL JOURNALISM (ON "ONTOLOGY OF THE POETIC WORD ART AND OSTRANNENYE" BY M.L. NOVIKOVA)
With the development of information technology, the influence of mass-media on the active processes in the language and society is steadily increasing. In this context, the problem of forming high professional culture of journalistic community, which involves working knowledge of information culture, linguistic culture and creative potential of the native language, is essential. Unlike an artist who does not invent images, but thinks in them, a journalist uses language imagery rationally, but not only a means of persuasion aimed mainly at manipulation. Intelligent journalism uses the image as an economical tool of expressing a complex idea, especially when logical thinking is ineffective. The monograph "Ontology of the Poetic Word Art and Ostrannenye" by M.L. Novikova explores imagery as a universal creative principle that enables one to see essential things, previously unnoticed, while conceptualizing the reality. This principle of creation, which features one mechanism, but different functions, works in the language, in the Arts - in oral lore, plastic and synthetic arts, and in intellectual journalism. The book will be of great interest for journalists. It allows readers to see the mechanism of forming the imagery and evaluate and master the creative word as both a tool for constructing new meanings that de-automatize perception, and a conductor of public attitudes, the latter being a special form of people's interaction, a conceptual space that reflects the world view of a person and society in a particular period of time
"Житие протопопа Аввакума": семиотика нового стиля
Typical of the Mediaeval texts ‘form and content’ correlation is being transgressed in the Pro-topope Avvakum’s works. To understand the mechanism of this deviation — and in accordance with the given interpretation — to formulate approved criteria of Avvakum’s texts analysis — is the main task of the article.В произведениях протопопа Аввакума нарушается характерный для средневековых текстов принцип соотношения формы и содержания. Понять механизм этого нарушения и - в соответствии с предложенным пониманием - сформулировать обоснованные критерии интерпретации текстов Аввакума - основная задача автора статьи
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