13 research outputs found
On Functional Peculiarities of Locative Prepositions As Means of Spatial Relationships Expression in the German Language
No full textThe article presents locative prepositions as tools of space conceptualization and verbalization in the German language. The author states that there is some close interlink between two concepts – Man and space, and it plays an initial role in the organization of human knowledge. On offering the statement presented above, the author considers specificity of situational perception of spatial relationships that are conceptualized in a particular language. The suggested correlations of spatial relationships: location in space, transporting in space as a result of the movement and the movement itself included, helps the author to prove that spatial relationships may be differentiated as dynamic or static. It is confirmed that the main factors that influence the choice of the locative prepositions, viewed as the markers of spatial relationships, may include the measurability of the object relations, its functional qualities, and principles of visual perception that guard the specificity of person's orientation in space. It is proved that the native German speakers prefer using the preposition in to verbalize the situations of internal space and choose the preposition an to verbalize the situations of external space. The author concludes that the choice of the locative preposition for denoting space depends on the speaker's intentions and the ontological focus in which the speaker wishes to describe spatial relations
Phytohormonal complex of Syngonium under the conditions of hermetically sealed conteiner
No full textContent of endogenous phytohormones (IAA, ABA, cytokinins and gibberellins) has been studied in roots and shoots of Syngonium plants after nine months of staying in hermetically sealed container. It was determined that phytohormones content (stimulators and inhibitors) decreased. The obtained results show the relation of lability of hormonal system and adaptive plants properties
Russia as Seen by Heine’s “La Mouche” (I. S. Turgenev and Camille Selden)
No full textThe article offers for the first time an analysis of a series of critiques written by the French author Camille Selden (pseudonym of Elise Krinitz) and devoted to I. S. Turgenev’s works. Published in 1879 by the Paris newspaper “Le XIXe siècle,” these articles were read and appreciated by the writer in a letter addressed to Selden that is being now introduced into scientific circulation. “La Mouche” is known in literary circles as Heinrich Heine’s last love: he dedicated six poems to her and addressed her at least two dozens of letters. It was from Heine that Eliza received the nickname “La Mouche.” Later, she turned out to be an insightful critic who highly appreciated the work of the Russian writer. Despite numerous flaws, and sometimes not a very careful reading of Turgenev’s texts, Selden showed wide familiarity with the writer’s works, although often her assessments look more exotic than deep. In general, Selden’s view of Russia caused Turgenev’s rejection
Phytohormonal complex of Syngonium under the conditions of hermetically sealed conteiner
No full textContent of endogenous phytohormones (IAA, ABA, cytokinins and gibberellins) has been studied in roots and shoots of Syngonium plants after nine months of staying in hermetically sealed container. It was determined that phytohormones content (stimulators and inhibitors) decreased. The obtained results show the relation of lability of hormonal system and adaptive plants properties
SEMANTIC AND SYNTACTIC PATTERNS OF PROPERTY PREDICATE REFLEXION IN GERMAN
No full textThe article focuses on references of semantic and syntactic patterns to cognitive comprehension of an extralinguistic event by means of semantic predicate of property. The choice of this object for research may be explained by an ambiguity of its interpretation in scientific writings due to its semantic variations in the context. The main reason of controversy in the predicate properties definitions is uncertainty in the choice of its numerous differential attributes that may be used to classify the semantic predicate, which results in the lack of general classification. The author puts forward a proposition that the semantic predicate as a conceptual category should be abstracted at most from the level of ontology and be classified with a minimal set of distinctive features. It is proved that any situation presented by a relational predicate can be reconsidered as a predicate of property, if one could introduce some deictic markers into a sentence structure thus indicating to a non-localized character of an event in the time axis and evaluative elements. It is determined that German native speakers widely use the "sein + adjective (noun)" pattern to conceptualize the original event through the predicate of property. The specificity of these structures in use is viewed as depending on differences between some conceptualized situations, their reference to certain spheres of reality and ontological specificity of reflected events. It is proved that the use of a certain marker for the original denotation situation comprehension depends on its relation to a particular ontological sphere of life
Применение Международных стандартов для малых и средних предприятий в Российской Федерации
No full textДанная исследовательская работа в области бухгалтерского финансового учета рассматривает проблему внедрения в России международного стандарта для малых и средних предприятий. В исследовательской работе рассмотрено историческое развитие идеи создания международного стандарта для малых и средних предприятий, а также выделены его отличительные характеристики по сравнению с полным комплектом МСФО. Автором проведен ретроспективный анализ начала внедрения стандарта в ЮАР, Странах Южной Америки и некоторых странах Европейского союза и результата данного процесса с момента внедрения и признания данного стандарта в той или иной форме в перечисленных стран. Также автор исследует возможности применения стандарта в Российской Федерации.This research work in the accounting field treats the problem of implementation of IFRS for SMEs in Russia. The research investigates the historical development of the idea of establishing an international standard for small and medium-sized entities, as well as highlights its main features in comparison with the full set of IFRSs.The author conducts a retrospective analysis of the beginning of the implementation of the standard in South Africa, South America and some countries of the European Union and the result of this process since the recognition of the standard in the countries listed. The author also explores the prospects of the standard in Russian Federation
INTEGRATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF CONTEMPORARY PROTEST (ON THE MATERIAL OF THE GERMAN-LANGUAGE POLITICAL BLOGOSPHERE)
No full textPurpose of this study was to analyse the characteristics of the German political blogosphere based on the official platform https://www.cision.de/top-10-blogs-politik/, which determine the chronotope, content, as well as collective-personal systemic-communicative dimensions of protest. The author focuses on the specific expressions of Net-thinking and e-democracy as new forms of today political communication in the studied protest practices.
The study reveals the complex nature of political blogs, determined by their multifunctionality, discursive hybridity and stylistic syncretism. It describes the bundle of components that characterize a political blog as a complex genre of online communication, relevant communicative strategies and tactics of the mass addressee, individual addressee and co-addressees. The parameters of the Internet communication environment are regarded, which determine the way of organizing the communicative interaction of the blogger and the potential recipient and the choice of language means necessary to implement the blogger’s intentions. The author’s attention is focused on the set of classifying features, which are manifested in the stylistic syncretism of political blogs.
Method or methodology of the study. The study was conducted with the method of overall selection of empirical material from the official platform https://www.cision.de/top-10-blogs-politik. Research methods include general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, an interpretive method, content analysis, a stylistic method used to analyse fragments of political blogs.
Results. The study highlights the manifestations of mediatization as a tool of social interaction in the analysed protest practices that affect our consciousness and life. The results of the study encourage to rethink the interrelationship between network communication and sociocultural changes.
Scope of the results. The research results can be used in the basic course of Applied Linguistics, Linguoculturology and Sociolinguistics
Представление отчетности в формате XBRL: перспективы внедрения в России
No full textДанная исследовательская работа в области бухгалтерского финансового учета рассматривает проблему внедрения в России электронного формата представления отчетности XBRL. В исследовательской работе будет рассмотрено историческое развитие унификации методов представления финансовой отчетности и появление идеи о едином формате, проведен анализ процесса формирования отчета в формате XBRL, трансформации, типичных ошибок при трансформации. Также автор формулирует возможные проблемы использования формата в Российской Федерации и возможные методы модификации формата в российских реалиях таким образом, чтобы не нарушалась интеграция Российской Федерации в мировую финансовую систему.This research in the accounting field treats the problem of implementation of the XBRL standard for exchanging business information in Russia. The research investigates the historical development of the unification of financial reporting methods and the emergence of the idea of a common format, the analysis of the process of generating reports in XBRL format, transformation and typical errors in the transformation. The author also states the threats of using of the format in Russian Federation and the possible methods of modifying the format in a way to avoid violating Russian integration into the global financial system
Modular Buildings in Modern Construction
No full textAbstractThe article considers temporary methods of using modular units in construction. The advanced world experience in the construction of modular buildings is analyzed. It is emphasized that modular construction has the potential to shorten project design and engineering time, reduce costs and improve construction productivity. The installation of modular buildings is cost-efficient, safe and eco-friendly. Modern modular systems are based on using not only large elements such as «block rooms» but various small 3D building elements. The analysis result of Russian developments in the construction of modular buildings proves that Russia has great experience in the development of 3D reinforced concrete modules. As the research results the article shows promise for developing of modern modular construction systems in order to provide the population with affordable, comfortable and eco-friendly housing. The paper describes the prospects and relevance of introducing modular prefabricated units not only into low-rise but into multi-storey and high-rise construction as well
A Study of Organic Matter from Deep Oceanic Bore Holes, Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 415 and 416, in the Moroccan Basin
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