1,721,031 research outputs found

    Block--diagonal and indefinite symmetric preconditioners for mixed finite element formulations

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    We are interested in the numerical solution of large structured indefinite symmetric linear systems arising in mixed finite element approximations of the magnetostatic problem; in particular, we analyze definite block--diagonal and indefinite symmetric preconditioners. Relating the algebraic characteristics of the resulting preconditioned matrix to the properties of the continuous problem and of its finite element discretization, we show that the considered preconditioning strategies make the used Krylov subspace solver insensitive to the mesh refinement parameter, in terms of number of iterations. In order to achieve computational efficiency, we also analyze algebraic approximations to the optimal preconditioners, and discuss their performance on real two and three dimensional application problems

    A new investigation of the extended Krylov subspace method for matrix function evaluations

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    Abstract. For large square matrices A and functions f, the numerical approximation of the action of f(A) to a vector v has received considerable attention in the last two decades. In this paper we investigate the Extended Krylov subspace method, a technique that was recently proposed to approximate f(A)v for A symmetric. We provide a new theoretical analysis of the method, which improves the original result for A symmetric, and gives a new estimate for A nonsymmetric. Numerical experiments confirm that the new error estimates correctly capture the linear asymptotic convergence rate of the approximation. By using recent algorithmic improvements, we also show that the method is computationally competitive with respect to other enhancement techniques
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