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    Modification of goat milk fat triglycerides by immobilized lipase

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    The lipid fraction of goat milk was subjected to transesterification using a commercially available immobilized lipase to decrease the amount of short- and medium-chain fatty acids (C4–C14) by enrichment of the reaction mixture with long-chain (C18:1 and C18:2) fatty acids. Aliquots were taken during transesterification at different reaction times and analyzed for triglycerides and their fatty acid components. The gas chromatographic analyses of triglycerides (previously isolated by thin-layer chromatography) showed that at 6 h reaction under the experimental conditions led to the greatest reduction of the low molecular weight triglycerides (C22–C38) and concomitantly to the greatest increase in the higher molecular weight triglycerides (C48–C54). These changes correlated with the variations observed in the fatty acids of the triglyceride fraction
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