195 research outputs found

    امام ترمذی و منهج حدیثی او در کتاب سُنَن

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    Sahih al-Tirmidhi, also known as Jami` al-Tirmidhi, is a renowned work of Imam al-Tirmidhi, one of the six major collections of authentic Hadith in Islam, holding a significant position among Muslims. In religious seminaries, legal studies programs, and Hadith courses, it is systematically taught. The esteemed Imam adopted a methodology distinct from other collections of Hadith, particularly the authentic compilations of Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim. He insisted that his methodology in Hadith compilation be scrutinized and examined, highlighting the importance of understanding the approach of the author, as it aids readers in comprehending the book\u27s contents better. The findings of this research demonstrate that this extensive Hadith encyclopedia possesses unique characteristics and features, leading even some prominent Islamic scholars to prefer it over Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim. Since the subject of this article does not have a theological aspect, a reliable and authoritative reference library was consulted in its composition. It is hoped that this article serves as a crucial and beneficial step in introducing this book to eager learners.سنن الترمذی یا جامع الترمذی اثر معروف امام ترمذی، یکی از کتابهای ششگانه معروف حدیث شریف است که نزد عامه مسلمانان از جایگاه خاصی برخوردار است. در مدارس علومی دینی، پوهنحی های شرعیات و دوره های حدیث شریف به صورت مرتب و منظم تدریس می شود. این امام بزرگوار در کتاب خود منهج و یا روشی را انتخاب کرده که از دیگر کتابهای حدیث شریف به ویژه صحیحین (صحیح البخاری و صحیح مسلم) متفاوت است، و ایجاب می کند که منهج وی در تخریج حدیث به بحث و بررسی گرفته شود،و بدانیم که مهم ترین شاخصه یا ویژگی این کتاب چیست؟ زیرا دانستن منهج و روش صاحب کتاب خواننده گان را در بهتر فهمیدن محتویات کتاب همکاری می کند. یافته این تحقیق نشان میدهد که این دایره المعارف بزرگ حدیث دارای چنان خصوصیات و ویژگی های است که حتی عده از دانشمندان سرشناس اسلام آن را بر صحیحین ترجیح میدهد. و چون موضوع مورد بحث این مقاله جنبه ساحوی ندارد، بناء کتابخانه ای بوده که در نگارش آن از مراجع معتمد و موثق استفاده شده است. امید است این مقاله گام مهم و مفیدی در راستای معرفی این کتاب برای محصلان عزیز باشد

    3D pointcloud data of the world's tallest tropical tree to date

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    This data results from the recent discovery of the worldâs tallest tropical tree (Shorea faguetiana), possibly the worldâs tallest angiosperm, located in the rainforests of Sabah, Malaysian Borneo. Through consideration of both mechanical (risk of wind damage) and ecophysiological constraints we argue in publications related to this data that this tree is close to the maximum height possible for angiosperms (flowering plants), around 100 m

    Origins of Bahārestān Stories by Jami

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    Jami, the well-known poet, author and mystic has various poetry and prose works in Persian. One of his valuable books in prose is Bahārestān which is written in a similar style with Sa'di’s Gulistān. Though Jami claims that he did not imitate anyone in writing the anecdotes or at least the poetic anecdotes in Bahārestān, a research into the works of previous authors, especially Arabic sources, reveal the origins of Bahārestān anecdotes. The main issue of this paper is whether Jami is inspired by previous works or not. For this purpose, one rowzeh ('garden') of the octad rowzehs ('gardens') of Bahārestān is selected and the source of its anecdotes is looked up in Arabic texts written before Jami. As a result, the root of 21 stories of 43 anecdotes that is half the stories of this garden is found to be previous sources. In other words, it can be asserted that just as it was the literary tradition of that period, Jami too has considered anecdotes written in previous works and many of his stories are rooted in Arabic sources written before him

    PERAN NAZIR DALAM PENDAYAGUNAAN TANAH WAKAF PRODUKTIF MASJID JAMI’ GRESIK

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    Abstract The purpose of this research is to find out how Nażirs role is in the utilization of productive waqf land in the Jami Gresik mosque. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The data used by the author are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study using interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the Takmir of Jami Mosque Gresik as Nażir of Jami Mosque Gresik has a role as a collector of funds from the community, Distributing funds obtained from the community for funding school, mosque operational, donation for orphan, and reporting on funds distributed to the public. The Nażir Mosque of Jami Gresik was also analyzed with eight professional Nażir indicators proposed by the ministry of religion such as Skill, Attitude, Good Integrity, High Work ethic, Implementing Operational Standard, Creativity, Leadership and Networking Keywords: Waqf, Productive Waqf, Nazi

    A Randomized Depression Prevention Trial Comparing Interpersonal Psychotherapy--Adolescent Skills Training to Group Counseling in Schools

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    Given the rise in depression disorders in adolescence, it is important to develop and study depression prevention programs for this age group. The current study examined the efficacy of Interpersonal Psychotherapy-Adolescent Skills Training (IPT-AST), a group prevention program for adolescent depression, in comparison to group programs that are typically delivered in school settings. In this indicated prevention trial, 186 adolescents with elevated depression symptoms were randomized to receive IPT-AST delivered by research staff or group counseling (GC) delivered by school counselors. Hierarchical linear modeling examined differences in rates of change in depressive symptoms and overall functioning from baseline to the 6-month follow-up assessment. Cox regression compared rates of depression diagnoses. Adolescents in IPT-AST showed significantly greater improvements in self-reported depressive symptoms and evaluator-rated overall functioning than GC adolescents from baseline to the 6-month follow-up. However, there were no significant differences between the two conditions in onset of depression diagnoses. Although both intervention conditions demonstrated significant improvements in depressive symptoms and overall functioning, results indicate that IPT-AST has modest benefits over groups run by school counselors which were matched on frequency and duration of sessions. In particular, IPT-AST outperformed GC in reduction of depressive symptoms and improvements in overall functioning. These findings point to the clinical utility of this depression prevention program, at least in the short-term. Additional follow-up is needed to determine the long-term effects of IPT-AST, relative to GC, particularly in preventing depression onset.The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11121-015-0620-5Peer reviewe

    MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PENGURUSAN MASJID DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN BERIBADAH DI MASJID JAMI AL-ISRA BERINGIN RAYA KEMILING BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen strategi pengurus masjid dalam meningkatkan kesadaran beribadah shalat jamaah di Masjid Jami Al-Isra Beringin Raya Bandar Lampung yang merupakan sarana menuju keberhasilan dalam mencapai tujuan sebuah organisasi. Sehingga penyusunan strategi oleh para pengurus masjid perlu adanya tahapan-tahapan agar tercapainya tujuan yang hendak dicapai oleh pengurus Masjid Jami Al-Isra. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis ialah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data-data yang diperoleh penulis merupakan hasil yang mengenai strategi dan manajemen strategi pengurus masjid dalam meningkatkan kesadaran beribadah jemaah. Teori-teori berserta data penunjang lainnya penulis peroleh dari kepustakaan dan dokumentasi di Masjid Jami Al-Isra Beringin Raya Bandar Lampung. Interview penulis lakukan dengan ketua Masjid Jami Al-Isra Beringin Raya dan perwakilan penasehat masjid serta pengurus masjid lainnya yang dianggap dapat memberikan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh penulis dalam penelitian. Observasi penulis lakukan dengan mengamati langsung bagaimana strategi-strategi pengurus masjid dilakukan, serta mencatat data-data yang terlihat dari peningkatan jemaah yang ada saat ini. Dokumentasi yang digunakan penulis dalam mencari data yaitu berupa catatan, buku, dan juga daftar agenda yang berhubungan dengan judul penulis. Semua data tersebut merupakan bahan-bahan untuk mendeskripsikan tahapan-tahapan pengurus Masjid Jami Al-Isra dalam membentuk strategi guna meningkatkan kesadaran beribadah shalat jamaah. Dari hasil penelitian penulis telah menunjukkan bahwa, manajemen strategi yang dilakukan oleh pengurus Masjid Jami Al-Isra sesuai dengan teori manajemen strategi yang ada dimana secara umum yaitu melalui tahap perencanaan strategi, penyusunan strategi, imlementasi atau pelaksanaan strategi, dan evaluasi strategi. Pengurus Masjid Jami Al-Isra dalam meningkatkan kesadaran beribadah jemaah dengan cara mengajak jamaah secara langsung dan tidak langsung serta memberikan pemahaman kepada jemaah melalui kegiatan masjid. Kata Kunci : Manajemen Strategi, Pengurus Masjid, Kesadaran Beribadah.ABSTRACT This research aims to determine the strategic management of mosque administrators in increasing awareness of congregational prayer services at the Al-Isra Beringin Raya Jami Mosque, Bandar Lampung, which is a means to success in achieving the goals of an organization. So the preparation of strategies by mosque administrators requires stages in order to achieve the goals that the Jami Al-Isra Mosque administrators want to achieve. The type of research used by the author is qualitative research using interview, observation and documentation data collection techniques. The data obtained by the author are the results regarding the strategy and management strategies of mosque administrators in increasing awareness of congregational worship. The authors obtained the theories and other supporting data from literature and documentation at the Al-Isra Beringin Raya Jami Mosque, Bandar Lampung. The author conducted interviews with the chairman of the Jami Al-Isra Beringin Raya Mosque and representatives of mosque advisors and other mosque administrators who were deemed able to provide the information needed by the author in the research. The author's observations were made by directly observing how the mosque management's strategies were carried out, as well as recording visible data from the current increase in congregation. The documentation used by the author in searching for data is in the form of notes, books, and also a list of agendas related to the author's title. All of this data is material to describe the stages of the Jami Al-Isra Mosque management in forming a strategy to increase awareness of congregational prayer services. From the results of the author's research, it has been shown that the strategic management carried out by the Al-Isra Jami Mosque administrators is in accordance with existing strategic management theory, which in general is through the stages of strategic planning, strategy preparation, strategy implementation or implementation, and strategy evaluation. The management of the Jami Al-Isra Mosque increases awareness of congregational worship by inviting the congregation directly and indirectly and providing understanding to the congregation through mosque activities. Keywords: strategic management, mosque administrators, awareness of worship

    The role of the Friday Mosque (Al-Jami) in Islamic cities

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    This paper studies four prototypical models of early Islamic cities, namely Al-Basrah, Al-Kufah, Baghdad, and Damascus, and the different elements of which they were composed, with emphasis on Al-Jami (Friday mosque). It analyzes the importance of Al-Jami in the formation of these cities, the role it played physically, socially, and culturally, and its relation to the other elements of the urban fabric such as Al-Souq (market), Al-Madrasah (school), and Al-Khitat (residential neighborhoods). As early Islamic cities grew, it was harder to associate to a single Jami at the city center. As a result, Al-Jawami (plural of Al-Jami) spread throughout the city and incorporated other structures such as schools, baths, shops, caravanserais, and even hospitals and public kitchens, in order to satisfy the growing social and cultural needs of the inhabitants. The study examines the role of Al-Jami in the Ottoman regions in what is known as the Ottoman Kulliye (complex of buildings) because the process of incorporating a wide range of services with Al-Jami flourished in these regions especially in the 9\sp{\rm th}H/15\sp{\rm th} and 10\sp{\rm th}H/16\sp{\rm th} centuries.The study concludes that Al-Jami was able to unify early Islamic cities physically, socially, and culturally and that today's planning of Islamic cities lacks the utilization of this characteristic. Moreover, the study also concludes that Al-Jami could play a significant role in today's Islamic cities if, with the continuation of Islamic awareness which calls for stronger ties to Al-Jami, the services that are scattered around the city could be incorporated with Al-Jami as nuclei for these cities. If that takes place, Islamic cities will have continuity and be more interactive physically and socially.Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T13:12:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5) 9136528.pdf: 15465423 bytes, checksum: 07fb327b1753f67201b62a8d064fb731 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1991Item marked as restricted to the 'UIUC Users [automated]' Group (id=2) by Howard Ding ([email protected]) on 2011-05-07T14:51:37Z Item is restricted indefinitely.Restriction data tranferred 2014-07-01T11:23:42-05:00 Original Data Group with Access UIUC Users [automated] Release Date: none Reason: ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permissionETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permissionU of I Onl

    THE DESIGN OF MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS AT JAMI KAUTSAR MOSQUE

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    This research is motivated by the management of the Jami Al-Kautsar Mosque in Depok which has not been properly recorded and the data storage is scattered. These constraints have the potential for data loss and inaccurate information and a process taking a long time to produce such information. In this study, the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and literature study. The information system built uses the waterfall method as a software development or Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) using object-oriented design of the Unified Modeling Language (UML) and testing using Black Box. The process in this study includes the process of managing activities, managing the mosque, inventory, finances and goods (income and expenditure). The results of research implemented by the author on the Management Information System of the Jami Al-Kautsar Mosque is a system that can provide information on the management of activities, mosque administrators (human resources), inventory, finances and goods (income and expenditure) as well as communicative and informative reports so that they can make evaluation materials and transparent accountability reports from the management to all congregations of the Jami Al-Kautsar Mosque. User satisfaction with the evaluation information system uses the five-category Black Box test and produces a good information system. Three categories of Black Box testing are no errors in functions, database access and structure and system performance above 60%

    FUNGSI IMARAH MASJID DALAM MEMAKMURKAN MASJID JAMI’ AMINATUL JANNAH LAMPUNG BARAT

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    ABSTRAK Masjid adalah tempat ibadah kaum muslimin yang memiliki peran strategis untuk kemajuan peradaban umat islam. Sejarah telah membuktikan multi fungsi peranan masjid tersebut. Masjid bukan hanya tempat shalat, tetapi juga sebagai pusat pendidikan, pengajian keagamaan, dan fungsi-fungsi sosial ekonomi lainnya, sebagaimana makna atau arti dari kata masjid itu sendiri yaitu tempat sujud. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Fungsi Imarah Masjid Dalam Memajmurkan Jami‟ Aminatul Jaanah Lampung Barat. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan Kualitatif. Denga melakukan pendekatan ini penulis melakukan penelitian untuk menghasilkan data deskrifsi terkait Fungsi Imarah Masjid. Penelitian ini menggunakan tekhnik pengumpulan data interview/wawancara observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil temuan peniliti di lapangan dapat di ketahui bahwa Dari Kompleks Kemakmuran dalam fungsi imarah Masjid Jami‟ Aminatul Jannah dari tahun ke tahun menurut adanya pembinaan jamaah, kesejahteraan umat, pembinaan remaja masjid, dan kegiatan keagamaan, semakin membaik atau sudah bisa di bilang sangat maju dan pesat dari tahun sebelumnya. kepengurusan atau Fungsi Imarah Masjid Jami‟ Aminatul Jannah sudah Maksimal. Kata Kunci: Fungsi Imarah Masjid ABSTRACK Mosques are places of worship for Muslims which have a strategic role in the progress of Islamic civilization. History has proven the multi-functional role of the mosque. A mosque is not only a place of prayer, but also a center for education, religious study, and other socio-economic functions, as the meaning of the word mosque itself is a place of prostration. The aim of this research is to determine the function of the Mosque Imarah in promoting the prosperity of Jami' Aminatul Jaanah West Lampung. The research method used by the author in this research is a qualitative approach. By using this approach the author conducted research to produce descriptive data related to the Function of the Mosque Imarah. This research uses interview data collection techniques/observation interviews and documentation. From the findings of researchers in the field, it can be seen that from the Prosperity Complex in the function of the Jami' Aminatul Jannah Mosque from year to year, according to the development of the congregation, welfare of the congregation, development of mosque youth, and religious activities, it is getting better or can be said to be very advanced and faster than the previous year. The management or function of the Imarah of the Jami' Aminatul Jannah Mosque has been maximized. Keywords:Function of the mosque's imamate

    Changes in leaf functional traits of rainforest canopy trees associated with an El Niño event in Borneo

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    Field data were acquired through the DfID / NERC project Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Forest Response to ENSO Drought (STEED) (NE/P004806/1) and NERC's Human Modified Tropical Forests research programme (grant number NE/K016377/1 awarded to the BALI consortium). We thank the NERC Field Spectroscopy Facility for loaning the ASD spectrometer used in the first campaign, and Doreen Boyd (University of Nottingham) for loaning the one used in the second campaign. M.H.N was supported by a PhD scholarship from the Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (CNPq). We thank the Sabah Biodiversity Council and the Danum Valley Management Committee for permission to conduct this work.We acknowledge the assistance and support from the South East Asia Rainforest Research Partnership (SEARRP), Laura Kruitbos, Unding Jami, research assistants and the Sabah Forestry Department.Peer reviewe
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