1,721,081 research outputs found

    Vpliv Slovenije na spodbujanje evropske identitete med srbsko mladino

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    The goal of this research was to determine whether and, if so, to what extent Slovenia’s youth education protocol with Serbia has an impact on increasing identification with the EU among Serbian youth. Relying on the transnationalist and constructivist understandings of European identity and using the methods of research conducted so far on the impact of the Erasmus project on the promotion of European identity within the EU, the author conducted their own survey. The survey was conducted in two ways: quantitative in the form of online questionnaires and qualitative in the form of in-depth and semi-structured interviews to determine whether the protocol on the international exchange of students that Slovenia has signed with the countries of the Western Balkans i.e. Serbia as a case study has an impact on the promotion of European identity. Findings show that despite there is no significant impact between these components as author argued at the beginning, still there are some indicators that show there is a possible connection. The author argue that these results are probably due to the small scope of respondents and call for more comprehensive research to be done supported by Slovenian academic institutions and policy makers on this subject in the future.Cilj te raziskave je bil ugotoviti, ali in v kolikšni meri protokol o izobraževanju mladih med Slovenijo in Srbijo vpliva na povečanje identifikacije z EU med srbskimi mladimi. Avtorica so se opirala na transnacionalistično in konstruktivistično razumevanje evropske identitete ter uporabila metode doslej izvedenih raziskav o vplivu projekta Erasmus na promocijo evropske identitete znotraj EU ter izvedli lastno raziskavo. Raziskava je bila izvedena na dva načina: kvantitativno v obliki spletnih vprašalnikov in kvalitativno v obliki poglobljenih in delno strukturiranih intervjujev, da bi ugotovila, ali ima protokol o mednarodni izmenjavi študentov, ki ga je Slovenija podpisala z državami Zahodnega Balkana, tj. Srbijo kot študijo primera, vpliv na promocijo evropske identitete. Ugotovitve kažejo, da kljub temu, da med temi komponentami ni pomembnega vpliva, kot je avtorica sprva predvidevala, obstajajo nekateri kazalniki, ki kažejo na možno povezavo. Avtorica meni, da so ti rezultati verjetno posledica majhnega obsega anketirancev in pozivajo k izvedbi bolj obsežnih raziskav na to temo, ki bi jih podprle slovenske akademske institucije in oblikovalci politik v prihodnosti

    Izrekanje, razumevanje in interpretacija

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    V članku avtor kritično obravnava posebnosti anketne komunikacije. Ugotavlja, da ima anketni intervju hkrati značilnosti komunikacije vsakdanjega življenja in metodološko rigorozne, standardizirane konverzacije z namenom. Avtor ugotavlja, da dvojnost anketne komunikacije pomembno vpliva na veljavnost anketne meritve. Za oblikovanje odgovora z respondentove perspektive namreč ne zadošča semantično razumevanje raziskovalčevih zahtev, marveč mora oblikovati presežek pomena informacij in intenc raziskovalcev. V tem smislu se moramo posloviti od prepričanja o nevtralnosti instrumenta, s katerim objektivno beležimo reakcije respondentov. To velja še toliko bolj, če je abstraktnost problematike visoka in na ta način vstopa v ospredje respondentova psihična in simbolna strukturiranost.The article critically discusses the special role of survey communication. It emphasizes the doubleness of survey communication. Namely, survey communication contains the elements of everyday conversation and the limitations of standardized interview at the same time. From the author\u27s point the fact of doubleness has certain implications for the survey validity.For the respondent namely semantic comprehension of the researcher\u27s directions is insufficient. The respondent has to shape excess meaning of information available to him. Accordingly we have to abandon the belief that instrument is a neutral stimulus which provokes a reaction that has only to berecorded objectively. This holds all the more so when the topic is highly abstract and thus penetrates to the forefront of the respondent\u27s psychic and symbolic structulatization

    Reprodukcija seksizma

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    Šport in sprava

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    Factors of happiness in the European context: a comparison between Slovenia and Austria

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    Sreča je tisto, kar poskušamo doseči v svojem življenju, tisto, k čemur stremimo. Koncept sreče igra pomembno vlogo v življenju vsakega posameznika. Srečo raziskujemo, merimo, razčlenjujemo. Merjenje sreče predstavlja izziv, saj jo vsak doživlja subjektivno, a vendar obstajajo različne metode za njeno oceno. V svojem diplomskem delu sem najprej definirala pomen vrednot in sreče s ter opredelila dejavnike, ki vplivajo na srečo. Zanimali so me predvsem spol, dohodek, izobrazba, družina, zdravje in pogostost socialnih stikov, saj so ti elementi ključni za razumevanje razlik v občutenju sreče med posamezniki. Namen naloge je narediti primerjavo med dvema državama, in sicer med Slovenijo in Avstrijo, za vse izbrane spremenljivke. Ti dve državi imata podoben zgodovinsko-politični kontekst, obe sta srednjeevropski državi in obe imata model socialne države. V osrednjem delu naloge sem naredila analizo podatkov na podlagi rezultatov iz raziskave European Social Survey iz leta 2018. Z analizo sem potrdila oziroma ovrgla zastavljene hipoteze.Happiness is what we strive to achieve in our lives, the goal we aim for. The concept of happiness plays an important role in the life of every individual. We explore, measure, and analyze happiness. Measuring happiness presents a challenge, as it is experienced subjectively by each person, yet various methods exist for its assessment. In my thesis, I first defined the significance of values and happiness, and identified the factors that influence happiness. I focused particularly on gender, income, education, family, health, and the frequency of social interactions, as these elements are crucial for understanding differences in how individuals experience happiness. The aim of the thesis was to compare two countries – Slovenia and Austria – across all selected variables. These two countries share a similar historical-political context, both are Central European countries, and both follow a social welfare model. In the central part of the thesis, I conducted data analysis based on the results from the 2018 European Social Survey. Through this analysis, I confirmed or refuted the stated hypotheses

    Homeless people in the time of Covid-19 epidemic

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    O brezdomstvu govorimo, ko si človek ne zmore sam v svojem življenju zagotavljati niti osnovne oskrbe (redni obroki hrane, čista in urejena oblačila, skrb za higieno in čistočo ipd., ter je v teh pogledih odvisen od drugih ljudi ali institucij (Dekleva in Razpotnik, 2007). Brezdomstvo je, v bistvu, zelo kompleksen pojav, ki ni omejen zgolj na pomanjkanje ustreznega prebivališča, ampak je pri njegovi opredelitvi potrebno upoštevati spekter različnih dejavnikov, kot so kulturni, družbeni, politični, socialni in tudi individualni. V začetku leta 2020 je v večini držav sveta prišlo do pojava in nenadzorovanega širjenja novega koronavirusa. Slovenija je 12. marca 2020 razglasila epidemijo covida-19, s čimer je sledila razglasitvi pandemije Svetovne zdravstvene organizacije. S tem je bila sprejeta vrsta omejitvenih ukrepov za zajezitev širjenja virusa in ohranjanja zdravja prebivalstva. Življenja ljudi so se tako kar naenkrat zelo spremenila, kar lahko oz. bo lahko vodilo v resne in dolgoročne posledice za njihovo zdravje, blaginjo in kakovost življenja. Kot navedeno zgoraj, je brezdomstvo še vedno marginalizirana skupina, torej skupina kateri bi bilo potrebno posvečati več pozornosti. Očitno je, da je epidemija covid-19 vplivala na vse prebivalce, na nekatere tudi tako, da so izgubili službo, družino ali celo dom. Kaj pa šele na tiste, ki tega že prej niso imeli?We talk about homelessness when a person is unable to provide even basic care in his/her own life (regular meals, clean and tidy clothes, care for hygiene and cleanliness, etc.) and in these respects he/she depends on other people or institutions (Dekleva in Razpotnik, 2017). Homelessness is, in fact, a very complex phenomenon, not limited only to the lack of adequate housing but it is also necessary to take into account a range of different factors, such as cultural, social, political, social and also individual. In early 2020, the emergence and uncontrolled spread of the new coronavirus occurred in most countries of the world. Slovenia declared the COVID- 19 epidemic on 12 March 2020, following the declaration of a pandemic by World Health Organization. A number of restrictive measures have therefore been taken to curb the spread of the virus and maintain the health of the population. People\u27s lives have suddenly changed a lot, which can or will be able to lead to serious and long-term consequences for their health, well- being and quality of life. In addition to its direct impact on physical health, jobs and income, As mentioned above, homeless people are still a marginalized group, a group which more attention should be paid to. It is obvious that the Covid-19 epidemic affected all residents Some have lost their jobs, families or even their homes. What about the people who had not been fortunate enough before that
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