1,721,125 research outputs found

    Efficient simulation of frame and bit error rate in wireless systems with convolutional codes and correlated fading channels

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    This paper proposes an efficient semi-analytical simulation method for the evaluation of convolutional code performance over fading channels. The major emphasis is placed on frame transmission over correlated fading channels attracting great attention in wireless communications. The simulation method exploits the analytical evaluation of suitable bounds for frame and bit error probability conditioned to the fading process samples. The most general bound is an upper bound obtained by adapting a well-known hound for the AWGN channel to the fading channel. A second simple approximated (lower) bound is also introduced to allow the construction of a very efficient estimator for frame and hit error probability. The efficiency of the proposed method with respect to the usual simulation is investigated and the results prove the possibility of an accurate and fast evaluation in the region of low error probabilities

    Techniques for radio network optimization

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    Packet-switching communication is gaining an ever increasing relevance for wireless networks. On one hand, releasing radio resources to single communication units, i.e. the packets, is much more efficient than releasing resources to entire connection; on the other hand, IP is becoming the predominant technology in the backbone network for integration and transport of heterogeneous multimedia and data traffic. Two important radio resource optimization problem have to be considered, within this framework, for the design of MAC and RRM functionalities in a wireless packet network. The first problem is to look for the best way (as a tradeoff between capacity and complexity) to dynamically assign radio resources to a set of users having packets to transmit. The second problem is to look for the best way (as a tradeoff among capacity, user satisfaction, fairness and complexity) to schedule packet transmission in time over the available radio resources for a set of users with one or more packet traffic sources with possible QoS constraint

    Outage probability evaluation for systems employing linear block codes on independent channels

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    Outage probability for systems employing such codes jointly with interleaving, frequency hopping or selection diversity, is evaluated. A unified formal description and a new evaluation algorithm have been developed and applied. In order to check their applicability to some microcellular systems, the behavior of such techniques is investigated in the presence of Rice/Rayleigh flat fading and co-channel interference. Their convenience is determined by taking into account the tradeoff between performance and spectrum efficiency

    Linear Wireless Networks with Variable Length and Density: Scaling Laws and Design Considerations

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    In this paper we consider linear wireless networks with variable number of nodes. We first derive a basic cut-set bound for transport capacity of this class of networks highlighting the functional dependence on both node density and network length. After, we investigate how transport throughput scales with respect to node density δ in a wireless network with multihop communication. While in linear multihop networks without fading transport throughput does not increase by increasing node density, i.e. it scales as δ0 with a gap with respect to capacity bounds, we show that a capacity increase up to log δ is achieved in the presence of fading by using, instead of a simple nearestneighbor communication, suitable algorithms that adaptively schedule source-destination links in the networks. Finally, we compare multihop schemes with schemes based on distributed MIMO communication by discussing the relevant differences and showing that, despite the latter strategy is able to asymptotically achieve scaling law bound approaching δ, multihop schemes appear better in terms of capacity in a significant range of values of δ and when the network becomes extende

    Adaptive Resource Allocation with Proportional Rate Constraints for Uplink SC-FDMA Systems

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    In this work we address the problem of ergodic sum-rate maximization under proportional rate constraints for the uplink of single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) systems. Finding optimal solution generally requires high computational complexity, because SC-FDMA imposes the contiguous allocation of the available frequency resources. To reduce complexity we propose a novel sub-optimal algorithmic solution, based on Lagrangian relaxation of the rate constraints, which exploits a simple but effective estimation of the average number of the resources to allocate in order to reduce the search space. The complexity of the resulting algorithm increases only linearly with the number of users and the number of resources, while the performance gap to optimal solution is limited to the 10% of the sum-rate

    High-speed indoor wireless COFDM systems at 60 GHz: performance and design criteria

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    With the aim of defining system design criteria, the performance of a high-speed indoor wireless communication system using COFDM and working at 60 GHz is analyzed. An actual propagation environment, which has been characterized by means of a ray-tracing technique, is considered for the analysis. Suitable algorithms are introduced to evaluate the performance in this environment. The effects of antenna sectorization, OFDM clustering, frequency diversity and code choices are investigated and discussed. Moreover, a definition of coverage is proposed and discussed. The feasibility of a COFDM system for 155 Mbit/s ATM transmission with transmitter power of 10 dBm and an 80% coverage of the NLOS points in the scenario considered is shown in the results

    Effects of Spreading Code on the Performance of CDMA Picocellular Systems with Rake Receivers

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    By exploiting analytical and semianalytical methodologies, performance of DS-CDMA system for picocellular applications, including multipath propagation channels and a RAKE receiver, is evaluated. The system performance is defined in terms of both the mean bit error probability and outage probability, taking the exact evaluation of spreading codes correlation into account. The spreading sequences investigated include some well known two-level sequences and multilevel sequences with complex mapping. By varying the spreading codes and propagation channel conditions, the following aspects have been considered in the numerical results: a comparison of RAKE receivers and simple correlator receivers, the trade-off between receiving taps number and performance, the degradation effects due to not ideal spreading code correlation, and a comparison between binary and multilevel sequence
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