1,124 research outputs found
Knowledge of layman about use of Esmarch bandage
Uvod: Huda krvavitev je življenjsko ogrožajoče stanje. Življenjsko ogrožajoče krvavitve iz arterij imajo šestkrat večjo izgubo krvi v primerjavi z vensko, vse krvavitve pa je potrebno v okviru prve pomoči nemudoma zaustaviti. Aktualne smernice prve pomoči priporočajo tri načine zaustavitve krvavitve, in sicer z neposrednim pritiskom na rano, kompresijsko obvezo ter prevezo. Poznamo tudi pritisk na področno arterijo, ki pa se več ne priporoča. Pojem Esmarchova preveza je naveden kot instrument, s katerim zmanjšamo ali popolnoma prekinemo hudo vensko ali arterijsko krvavitev na okončinah. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je ugotoviti, kakšno je poznavanje uporabe Esmarchove preveze v prvi pomoči med laično populacijo. Naši cilji so ugotoviti, ali laiki vedo, kdaj uporabljamo Esmarchovo prevezo, kako in s čim jo naredimo in kako deluje. Metode dela: Uporabili smo kvantitativno metodo dela. Tematiko smo podprli s strokovno in znanstveno literaturo s področja uporabe Esmarchove preveze v prvi pomoči. Zbiranje podatkov je potekalo s pomočjo anonimnega spletnega anketnega vprašalnika, ki je bil oblikovan s programskim orodjem 1-ka. Pridobljene rezultate smo analizirali z Microsoft Excel Office Home 2019. Rezultati: Na anketni vprašalnik je odgovorilo 190 oseb, največ v starostni skupini od 18 do 30 let. V 81 % so anketiranci vedeli, da arterijska krvavitev zahteva takojšnje ukrepanje. Na krvaveče mesto bi s prsti preko čiste tkanine pritisnilo 46 % anketiranih. Anketiranci bi Esmarchovo prevezo uporabili v primeru, da s kompresijsko obvezo hude krvavitve ne zaustavimo (67 %). 92 % oseb se z namestitvijo preveze na vratu ni strinjalo, preostali so se strinjali ali niso bili prepričani (8 %). Več kot polovica (56 %) bi v primeru ugriza kače namestila Esmarchovo prevezo. 97 % jih meni, da z namestitvijo preveze lahko rešimo življenje. Za improvizacijo preveze bi največkrat uporabili trikotno ruto (84 %) ali kos oblačila (82 %). Tečaja, kjer bi se naučili ustaviti krvavitev in namestiti Esmarchovo prevezo, bi se udeležilo 79 % anketiranih. Razprava in zaključek: Ugotovili smo, da je znanje laikov o krvavitvah in uporabi Esmarchove preveze pomanjkljivo. Da bi ga nadgradili, bi to področje uvedli v učne programe osnovnih in srednjih šol ter pripravili tečaje, kjer bi teoretično znanje prenesli v prakso.Introduction: Severe bleeding is a life-threatening condition. Life-threatening bleeding from the arteries has six times the loss of blood compared to venous bleeding, and all bleeding must be stopped immediately as part of first aid. Current first aid guidelines recommend three ways to stop bleeding, namely by direct pressure on the wound, a compression bandage, and a tourniquet. We also know the pressure on the regional artery, which is no longer recommended. The term Esmarch bandage is referred to as an instrument to reduce or completely stop severe venous or arterial bleeding in the extremities. Purpose: The purpose of the diploma work is to determine the knowledge of the use of Esmarch\u27s bandage in first aid among the lay population. Our goals are to find out if lay people know when to use Esmarch’s bandage, how and with what we do it, and how it works. Methods of work: We used a quantitative method of work. We supported the topic with professional and scientific literature in the field of the use of Esmarch\u27s bandage in first aid. Data collection was carried out with the help of an anonymous survey questionnaire, which was designed with the software tool 1-ka online. The obtained results were analyzed with Microsoft Excel Office Home2019. Results: 190 people responded to the questionnaire, mostly in the age group of 18 to 30 years. In 81 % of respondents, they knew that arterial bleeding required immediate action. 46 % of respondents would press their fingers to the bleeding site over a clean cloth. Respondents would use the Esmarch bandage if the compression bandage did not stop severe bleeding (67 %). 92 % of people did not agree with the placement of the neck bandage, the rest agreed or were not sure (8 %). More than half (56 %) would install an Esmarch bandage in the event of a snake bite. 97 % of them believe that installing a bandage can save lives. A triangular scarf (84 %) or a piece of clothing (82 %) would most often be used to improvise a bandage. A course where they would learn to stop the bleeding and install an Esmarch bandage would be attended by 79 % of respondents. Discussion and Conclusion: We have found that laymen’s knowledge of bleeding and the use of the Esmarch bandage is deficient. In order to upgrade it, this area would be introduced into the curricula of primary and secondary schools and courses would be prepared where theoretical knowledge would be transferred into practice
Policy of the Republic France during the Yugloslav crisis 1990–2001.
Zvaničnici Francuske Republike u vreme odvijanja internacionalizovane jugoslovenske
krize i njenog prerastanja u talase oružanih sukoba do 2001. godine, (paralelno sa članstvom
Francuske i njenim uticajem u Evropskoj uniji, Savetu bezbednosti OUN, NATO, OEBS, G 7),
delovali su u pravcu predupređenja oružanih sukoba i potom okončavanju rata na jugoslovenskom
prostoru. Paralelno sa tim Francuska je imala i svoje nacionalne i geopolitičke interese u
jugoslovenskoj krizi. U periodu kada je predsednik Francuske bio Fransoa Miteran, zvanični Pariz
je prevashodno pokušavao da utiče na smirivanje tenzija na jugoslovenskom prostoru, i nije
zauzimao pristrasan stav u odnosu na zaraćene strane. Francuska je davala i najznačajniji broj
plavih šlemova na jugoslovenskom prostoru, kao i višestruku materijalnu humanitarnu pomoć.
Kada je predsedničku funkciju preuzeo Žar Širak proleća 1995. dolazi do većeg praćenja od strane
zvaničnog Pariza, politike SAD i NATO po pitanju jugoslovenske krize i sve više kritičniji odnos
prema srpskoj strani. To je posebno došlo do izražaja u Kosovskoj krizi i agresiji NATO na SR
Jugoslaviju 1999. godine, posle neuspelih diplomatsih pregovora u Rambujeu. Pored toga
Francuska zadržava nešto odmereniji stav prema SR Jugoslaviji i Srbiji u odnosu na vodeće
zapadne sile, ali izraženo kritičan prema zvaničnim vlastima u Beogradu. Nakon promene vlasti
oktobra 2000. godine, zvanična Francuska ponovo uspostavlja pune i načelno prijateljske odnose
prema SR Jugoslaviji i Srbiji. Uloga Francuske u krizi u Makedoniji 2001. je bila u pravcu smirivanja
sukoba i uloge medijatora.
Istraživanje koje je urađeno podrazumevalo je korišćenje celokupne dokumentacije koja
je obelodanjena, naročito one francuske. Sledi štampa i periodika, posebno francuska, ali i ona
druga vezana za temu rada. Tu su i objavljene knjige, pre svega na francuskom jeziku vezane za
temu rada, ali i one druge, objavljene na jugoslovenskom području i na engleskom i ruskom
jeziku.
KljučneOfficials of the French Republic at the time of the internationalized Yugoslav crisis and its
development into waves of armed conflicts until 2001, (parallel with the membership of France and its
influence in the European Union, the Security Council, UN, NATO, OSCE, G7), operated in the direction of
preventing armed conflicts and thus ending the war in the Yugoslav region. In parallel, France also had its
national and geopolitical interests in the Yugoslav crisis. During the period when the president of France
was Francois Mitterrand, officially Paris was primarily trying to influence the winding-down of tensions in
the Yugoslav region, and did not take a biased attitude in relation to the warring parties. France also
provided the most significant number of blue helmets in the Yugoslav region, as well as multiple financial
humanitarian aid. When the presidential function was taken over by Jacques Chirac in the spring of 1995,
there was greater monitoring by officials in Paris, US and NATO policy regarding the Yugoslav crisis and an
increasingly critical relationship towards the Serbian side. This was especially evident in the Kosovo crisis
and the NATO aggression in FR Yugoslavia in 1999, after failed diplomatic negotiations in Rambouillet. In
addition, France retained a slightly more measured attitude towards FR Yugoslavia and Serbia in relation
to the leading Western powers, but remained expressly critical towards the official authorities in Belgrade.
After the change in government of October 2000, France officially re-established full and principally
friendly relations towards FR Yugoslavia and Serbia. The role of France in the crisis in Macedonia in 2001
was in the aim of conflict resolution as mediators.
The research that has been conducted implied using the entire documentation that was disclosed,
especially in French. It is followed by printed media and periodicals, particularly French, but also others
related to the topic of the paper. There are also published books, primarily in French related to the topic
of the paper, but others as well, published in the Yugoslav region in English and Russian
Policy of the Republic France during the Yugloslav crisis 1990–2001.
Zvaničnici Francuske Republike u vreme odvijanja internacionalizovane jugoslovenske
krize i njenog prerastanja u talase oružanih sukoba do 2001. godine, (paralelno sa članstvom
Francuske i njenim uticajem u Evropskoj uniji, Savetu bezbednosti OUN, NATO, OEBS, G 7),
delovali su u pravcu predupređenja oružanih sukoba i potom okončavanju rata na jugoslovenskom
prostoru. Paralelno sa tim Francuska je imala i svoje nacionalne i geopolitičke interese u
jugoslovenskoj krizi. U periodu kada je predsednik Francuske bio Fransoa Miteran, zvanični Pariz
je prevashodno pokušavao da utiče na smirivanje tenzija na jugoslovenskom prostoru, i nije
zauzimao pristrasan stav u odnosu na zaraćene strane. Francuska je davala i najznačajniji broj
plavih šlemova na jugoslovenskom prostoru, kao i višestruku materijalnu humanitarnu pomoć.
Kada je predsedničku funkciju preuzeo Žar Širak proleća 1995. dolazi do većeg praćenja od strane
zvaničnog Pariza, politike SAD i NATO po pitanju jugoslovenske krize i sve više kritičniji odnos
prema srpskoj strani. To je posebno došlo do izražaja u Kosovskoj krizi i agresiji NATO na SR
Jugoslaviju 1999. godine, posle neuspelih diplomatsih pregovora u Rambujeu. Pored toga
Francuska zadržava nešto odmereniji stav prema SR Jugoslaviji i Srbiji u odnosu na vodeće
zapadne sile, ali izraženo kritičan prema zvaničnim vlastima u Beogradu. Nakon promene vlasti
oktobra 2000. godine, zvanična Francuska ponovo uspostavlja pune i načelno prijateljske odnose
prema SR Jugoslaviji i Srbiji. Uloga Francuske u krizi u Makedoniji 2001. je bila u pravcu smirivanja
sukoba i uloge medijatora.
Istraživanje koje je urađeno podrazumevalo je korišćenje celokupne dokumentacije koja
je obelodanjena, naročito one francuske. Sledi štampa i periodika, posebno francuska, ali i ona
druga vezana za temu rada. Tu su i objavljene knjige, pre svega na francuskom jeziku vezane za
temu rada, ali i one druge, objavljene na jugoslovenskom području i na engleskom i ruskom
jeziku.
KljučneOfficials of the French Republic at the time of the internationalized Yugoslav crisis and its
development into waves of armed conflicts until 2001, (parallel with the membership of France and its
influence in the European Union, the Security Council, UN, NATO, OSCE, G7), operated in the direction of
preventing armed conflicts and thus ending the war in the Yugoslav region. In parallel, France also had its
national and geopolitical interests in the Yugoslav crisis. During the period when the president of France
was Francois Mitterrand, officially Paris was primarily trying to influence the winding-down of tensions in
the Yugoslav region, and did not take a biased attitude in relation to the warring parties. France also
provided the most significant number of blue helmets in the Yugoslav region, as well as multiple financial
humanitarian aid. When the presidential function was taken over by Jacques Chirac in the spring of 1995,
there was greater monitoring by officials in Paris, US and NATO policy regarding the Yugoslav crisis and an
increasingly critical relationship towards the Serbian side. This was especially evident in the Kosovo crisis
and the NATO aggression in FR Yugoslavia in 1999, after failed diplomatic negotiations in Rambouillet. In
addition, France retained a slightly more measured attitude towards FR Yugoslavia and Serbia in relation
to the leading Western powers, but remained expressly critical towards the official authorities in Belgrade.
After the change in government of October 2000, France officially re-established full and principally
friendly relations towards FR Yugoslavia and Serbia. The role of France in the crisis in Macedonia in 2001
was in the aim of conflict resolution as mediators.
The research that has been conducted implied using the entire documentation that was disclosed,
especially in French. It is followed by printed media and periodicals, particularly French, but also others
related to the topic of the paper. There are also published books, primarily in French related to the topic
of the paper, but others as well, published in the Yugoslav region in English and Russian
The Compensatory Bargaining Set of a Cooperative N-Person Game with Side Payments
The bargaining sets have been introduced as solution concepts for cooperative n-person games with side payments by R. J. Aumann and M. Maschler (1964). A further study on the relationships between various concepts of solution for such games is due to R. J. Aumann and J. Dreze (1975). The Aumann/Maschler definition of a bargaining set relies upon a stability principle imposed to the payoffs in this set: an admissible payoff belongs to a bargaining set if for every objection against this payoff there is a counter objection. Two modification of the stability principle have been discussed in earlier papers of the author (Dragan,1985,1987,1988)
The impact of the previous and future education of managers on the pace of introduction of business changes in business entities
The impact of the previous and future education of managers on the speed of introducing business changes in business entities in the Republic of Serbia is a topic that has not received enough attention so far. The presented research is a segment of the research previously conducted as part of the doctoral dissertation written by Dragan Doljanica from the Faculty of Management, Economics and Finance in Belgrade. The research discusses possible mathematical projections and solutions, which are supported by extensive statistical empirical research in the field of education and management
Development of real-time flight control system for low-cost vehicle
In recent years, more and more light aircraft enter our daily life, from Agricultural
applications, emergency rescue, flight experiment and training to Barriers to
entry, light aircraft always have their own advantages. Thus, they have become
more and more popular.
However, in the process of GDP research about Flight Control System design
for the Flying Crane, the author read a lot of literature about Flight Control
System design, then noticed that the research in Flight Control System have
apparently neglected to Low-cost vehicles. So it is necessary to do some study
about Flight Control System for this kind of airplane. The study will more
concern the control law design for ultra-light aircraft, the author hopes that with
an ‘intelligence’ Flight Control System design, this kind of aircraft could
sometimes perform flying tasks according to a prearranged flight path and
without a pilot.
As the Piper J-3 cub is very popular and the airframe data can be obtained
more easily, it was selected as an objective aircraft for the control law design.
Finally, a ¼ scale Piper J-3 cub model is selected and the aerodynamics
coefficients are calculated by DATCOM and AVL. Based on the forces and
moments acting on the aircraft, the trim equilibrium was calculated for getting
proper dynamics coefficients for the selected flight conditions. With the aircraft
aerodynamics coefficients, the aircraft dynamics characteristics and flying
qualities are also analyzed. The model studied in this thesis cannot answer
level one flying qualities in the longitudinal axis, which is required by MIL-F-
8785C. The stability augment system is designed to improve the flying qualities
of the longitudinal axis.
The work for autopilot design in this thesis includes five parts. First, the whole
flight profile is designed to automatically control aircraft from takeoff to landing.
Second, takeoff performance and guidance law is studied. Then, landing
performance and trajectory is also investigated. After that, the control law
design is decoupled into longitudinal axis and later-directional axis. Finally,
simulation is executed to check the performance for the auto-controller
Literary Navigations. The Sea Imagery of Dragan Velikić
This article explores the function of the sea images in the fiction of the Serbian contemporary writer Dragan Velikić. The sea, a traditional symbol in world’s literature, is a key image in this writer’s texts, so much so that it amounts to nothing less than imagery of its own in his oeuvre. Imagery, however, that is very different from that handed down by the sea tradition. The author contends that the sea imagery, disseminated throughout Velikić’s works, allows the writer to create a network of intertextual references within his macro-text. At a deeper level, moreover, this imagery seems to have a twofold function in Velikić’s narrative: on the one hand, it mediates the writer’s complex relationship with the literary tradition of the past; on the other, it constitutes the core around which Velikić builds a number of virtual autobiographies: fictions conjuring up the past, both personal and cultural, permeated with auto-biographical overtones, Velikić’s stories evoke in their male protagonists various aspects of the author’s life, as well as of literary figures of the past, while never really giving rise to a full-fledged self-portrait. Thus, his stories, like ships navigating the sea, traverse several boundaries (between genres, historical and fictional self, past and present, life and literature), creating, through his idiosyncratic sea imagery, a fascinating narrative world
Dragan Živadinov's Zero-Gravity Theatre
The article was submitted on 19.12.2020.В статье предпринята попытка осветить затею создания театра невесомости словенского концептуального художника Драгана Живадинова. Для этого автор обращается к русским философским (Н. Федоров, К. Циолковский, А. Чижевский) и художественным источникам (К. Малевич), а также к провидческим исследованиям передвижения во Вселенной словенского ученого Германа Поточника Ноордунга, под влиянием которых формировалось космокинетическое творчество Д. Живадинова. Опираясь на наследие космистов и супрематистов, Д. Живадинов создает свой беспредметный антимиметический театр с пустым, освобожденным от весомости телом актера, которое в конечном итоге должен заменить технологический субститут, с экваториальной орбиты передающий в космос память об актере. Исследуются положения постгравитационного театра, основанные на трех алгоритмах с цифровой памятью об актере – биологическом (запись телесных координат), биографическом (запись профессиональной биографии) и биомехатроническом (запись генетической структуры), которые после смерти актеров будут управляться «умботом» как на сцене, так и в космосе. В центре внимания – спектакль «Биомеханика Ноордунг», осуществленный в стратосфере в самолете «Ил‑76 МДК», в котором вследствие резких перепадов давления во время полета возникало состояние невесомости как репетиция будущего освобождения тела от силы притяжения. В этих условиях актеры могли выступать в состоянии левитации, которая воспринималась как уникальный абстрактный театральный показ. Соединив учение о биомеханике Мейерхольда, задуманное в 1920‑е гг. как система упражнений актера с телом, с исследованиями Ноордунга о гравитации и способах ее преодоления, представленными рисунками вращающейся космической станции, Живадинов осуществил идею театрализации космоса. Этим спектаклем он показал, что абстрактное произведение искусства может стать по-настоящему абстрактным, лишь если оно восторжествует над силой земного притяжения, то есть потеряет свою гравитационную ориентацию и проявит себя в условиях невесомости.This paper aims to discuss the idea of creating a zero-gravity theatre, pioneered by Dragan Živadinov, a Slovenian conceptual artist. In order to do so, the author turns to Russian philosophical (N. Fyodorov, K. Tsiolkovsky, A Chizhevsky) and artistic sources (K. Malevich), as well as the space exploration envisioned by Slovenian scientist Herman Potocnik Noordung, who influenced Živadinov's cosmokinetic art. Resisting the legacy of cosmists and supremacists, Živadinov designs his objectless antimimetic theatre with a void actor, freed from weight and expected to be replaced by a technical substitute, which emits the actor’s memory from near-equatorial orbit. This article examines the foundations of post-gravity theatre, which are based on three algorithms with the digital memory of the actor: biological (recording of body coordinates), biographical (recording of professional biography), and biomechatronic (recording of genetic structure). These will be controlled by the “umbot” both on stage and in space after the death of the actors. The author focuses on the Biomechanics Noordung production, performed in the stratosphere on board an IL‑76 MDK aircraft. Due to sudden free-fall moments, the performers experienced a state of weightlessness, interpreted as a rehearsal for the future liberation of the body from gravity. In conditions which made it possible to create a dozen modes of weightlessness, the actors could perform in a state of levitation, which was perceived as a unique abstract theatrical performance. Combining Meyerhold’s theory of biomechanics, conceived in the 1920s as a system of exercises for the actor’s body, with Noordung’s research on gravity and ways to overcome it, represented by drawings of a rotating space station, Živadinov realised the idea of theatricalising the cosmos. With this performance, Živadinov shows that an abstract work of art can become truly abstract only if it triumphs over gravity, i. e. if it loses its gravitational orientation (up, down, left, right) and manifests itself in zero gravity
15 Studien und ein Fake Autor
JZ schreibt mir: Interessante Story: "Who are you, Dragan Rodriguez?" Chinesen erfinden einen westlichen Forscher, mit dem sie zusammen publizieren. Das minimiert das Risiko, dass der Artikel als Fälschung auffällt. https://retractionwatch.com/2023/08/15/who-are-you-dragan-rodriguez-fifteen-studies-have-the-same-fake-author-sleuth-finds/#more-127713 Kommentar unter dem Artikel: "It looks like instead of using a paper-mill they are using an author-mill.
Prometno pravo Republike Hrvatske : (author: D. Bolanča) (publisher: Split : Pravni fakultet, 2016) : [book review]
Prikaz knjigeBook review:
In mid 2017, the University of Split published a new university textbook entitled Transport
Law of the Republic of Croatia, authored by Dragan Bolanča, Ph.D., Full Professor with
permanent tenure and Head of the Maritime and Transport Law Department of the Faculty
of Law of the University of Split.
The author comprehensively elaborates on maritime administrative and civil law. The
analysis is also focused on inland and water navigation law, as well as road, railway and air
transport laws. The additional value is the fact that the author used an exceptionally rich list
of literature sources including Croatian, EU and international legislation.
This university textbook is a valuable piece, in which the author in one place comprehensively
covers all the most important issues of Croatian transport law; it represents a respectable
instrument for learning and future research
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