119,175 research outputs found
Halipeurus leucophryna Timmermann 1960
Halipeurus leucophryna Timmermann, 1960 Halipeurus leucophryna Timmermann, 1960: 327, fig. 10. Halipeurus (Halipeurus) accentor Edwards, 1961: 151. Halipeurus (Halipeurus) leucophryna Timmermann, 1960; Timmermann 1965: 148, fig. 89. Halipeurus (Halipeurus) leucophryna Timmermann, 1960; Price et al. 2003: 187. Halipeurus (H.) leucophryna Timmermann, 1960; Palma 2011: 6. Halipeurus leucophryna Timmermann, 1960; Palma 2017: 125. Holotype ♂ in NHML. Type host: Pterodroma longirostris (Stejneger, 1888). Chilean hosts: Pterodroma longirostris (Stejneger, 1888); Pterodroma defilippiana (Giglioli & Salvadori, 1869). Other host: Pterodroma pycrofti Falla, 1933. Chilean localities: Isla Santa Clara (Juan Fernández Islands): Region V; Masatierra Island (Juan Fernández Islands): Region V. Chilean references: Timmermann (1960); Edwards (1961); this catalogue. Geographic distribution: Pacific Ocean. Other significant references: Timmermann (1965); Price et al. (2003); Palma (2010: 408); Palma (2011); Palma (2017). Remarks: Isla Santa Clara is a new locality record for Halipeurus leucophryna in Chile, based on a sample from Pterodroma defilippiana held in MONZ.Published as part of Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, pp. 1-151 in Zootaxa 5077 (1) on page 76, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/576664
Austromenopon enigki Timmermann 1963
Austromenopon enigki Timmermann, 1963 Austromenopon enigki Timmermann, 1963: 425, fig. 14. Austromenopon enigki Timmermann, 1963; Timmermann 1965: 177, fig. 113. Austromenopon enigki Timmermann, 1963; Price & Clay 1972: 493, fig. 27. Austromenopon enigki Timmermann, 1963; Price et al. 2003: 91. Austromenopon enigki Timmermann, 1963; Harrison et al. 2013: 186. Austromenopon enigki Timmermann, 1963; Palma 2017: 45. Holotype ♂ in NHML. Type host: Pelagodroma marina (Latham, 1790). Chilean hosts: Fregetta grallaria (Vieillot, 1817); Oceanites pincoyae Harrison et al., 2013. Other hosts: Pelagodroma marina dulciae Mathews, 1912; Pelagodroma marina maoriana Mathews, 1912; Fregetta tropica (Gould, 1844); Fregetta maoriana (Mathews, 1932); Oceanites oceanicus exasperatus Mathews, 1912. Chilean localities: Masatierra Island (Juan Fernández Islands): Region V; Seno Reloncaví: Region X. Geographic distribution: Antarctica; Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Chilean references: Harrison et al. (2013); this catalogue. Other significant references: Timmermann (1965); Price & Clay (1972); Palma (1996: 116); Price et al. (2003); Palma (2010: 407); Palma (2017). Remarks: This is the first record of Austromenopon enigki from Fregetta grallaria in Chile and Masatierra Island is a new locality record, both based on specimens held in MONZ. A sample of Austromenopon enigki from Oceanites pincoyae from Chile is held in MONZ, as recorded by Harrison et al. (2013: 186).Published as part of Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, pp. 1-151 in Zootaxa 5077 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/576664
Quadraceps meinertzhageni Timmermann 1952
Quadraceps meinertzhageni Timmermann, 1952 Quadraceps meinertzhageni Timmermann, 1952c: 1035, fig. 6. Quadraceps meinertzhageni Timmermann, 1952; Hopkins & Clay 1953: 443. Quadraceps meinertzhageni Timmermann, 1952; Timmermann 1957: 67. Carrikericeps meinertzhageni (Timmermann, 1952); Eichler & Złotorzycka 1964: 320. Carrikericeps meinertzhageni (Timmermann, 1952); Złotorzycka 1967: 743. Quadraceps meinertzhageni Timmermann, 1952; Price et al. 2003: 225. Holotype ♂ in NHML. Type host: Attagis malouinus malouinus (Boddaert, 1783). Chilean host: Attagis malouinus malouinus (Boddaert, 1783). Other hosts: None. Chilean locality: Strait of Magellan: Region XII. Geographic distribution: Southern South America. Chilean reference: Timmermann (1952c). Other significant references: Timmermann (1957); Eichler & Złotorzycka (1964); Złotorzycka (1967); Price et al. (2003). Remarks: The original description of Quadraceps meinertzhageni is based on material from Chile held in NHML (Shchedrina et al. 2017). In addition, it is the only record of this louse, because subsequent publications are only citations of the original record. Therefore, at present, Q. meinertzhageni is known only from Chile, although the distribution of its type host extends to Argentina.Published as part of Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, pp. 1-151 in Zootaxa 5077 (1) on page 101, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/576664
Patellapis (Patellapis) bifurcata Timmermann & Kuhlmann 2009, sp. n.
Patellapis (Patellapis) bifurcata sp. n. Timmermann (Figs. 1a–g; 2a–h) Diagnosis. This species is unique within this species-group in having a short body length of about 5,0– 5,5mm. Description Female. Bl = 5,2–5,3mm. General habitus (Fig. 1e). Head. L = 1,4–1,5mm; W = 1,7–1,8mm. Head wider than long (Fig. 1a). Integument black except mandibles sometimes partly reddish-brown. Face shiny and with loose long, greyish, erect hairs. Mandibles bidentate. Malar area very short, linear. Clypeus and supraclypeal area convex in profile. Clypeus strongly and densely punctate, often with median–longitudinal depression; surface sometimes partly or completely sculptured. Clypeoantennal distance 0,3mm. Supraclypeal area sparsely punctate; surface usually sculptured. Paraocular area moderately strongly and densely punctate; surface partly sculptured. Antennae blackish to brownish. Mesosoma. L = 1,0– 1,1mm; W (ITS) = 1,2–1,3mm. Integument black. Scutum polished; surface often chagreened anteriorly; disc densely and strongly punctate (i = 1,0–1,5d) (Fig. 1b). Scutellum as illustrated in Fig. 1c. Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum with long, greyish, erect hairs. Basal area of propodeum as illustrated in Fig. 1c; propodeum slightly dull, with minute punctures close to eachother; surface completely sculptured. Wings. Hyaline. Legs. Integument brownish-black. Vestiture greyish to yellowish. Ts finely serrate (Fig. 1f). Bp broad and rather rounded than pointed at apex (Fig. 1g). Metasoma. L = 2,7–2,9mm; W = 1,8–1,9mm. Integument black except the margins of T pallid brownish and pallid yellowish (usually T1–T3); margins extensively translucent (Fig. 1d). Apical hair bands on T1–T4 very weak (sometimes present only laterally). Prepygidial fimbria mostly yellowish. Male. Bl = 5,0– 5,3mm. General habitus (Fig. 2e). Head. L = 1,3–1,4mm; W = 1,6–1,7mm. Head wider than long. Integument black except mandibles sometimes partly reddish-brown. Clypeus, supraclypeal area and paraocular area covered with erect, greyish hairs; vertex covered with erect, greyish to yellowish, erect hairs; the lower half of paraocular area, supraclypeal area and clypeus also covered with appressed, whitish hairs. Mandibles simple. Malar area very short, linear. Antennae brownish-black. Flagellomeres knotty. A4 about 2,0 times longer than A3. Mesosoma. L = 0,8–0,9mm; W (ITS) = 1,1–1,2mm. Integument black. Scutum polished; strongly and sparsely punctate (i = 1,5–2,0d); surface slightly sculptured anteriorly (Fig. 2a). Scutellum as illustrated in Fig. 2b. Scutum, scutellum,metanotum and propodeum with long, greyish to yellowish, erect hairs; mesepisternum with long, greyish, erect hairs. Basal area of propodeum as illustrated in Fig. 2b; propodeum shiny, strongly and densely punctate; surface finely sculptured. Marginal region of posterior truncation shiny and reticulate. Wings. Hyaline. Legs. Integument brownish to black. Vestiture greyish. Metasoma. L = 3,0– 3,2mm; W = 1,5–1,6mm. Integument black except the margins of T pallid brownish to pallid yellowish; margins extensively translucent (Fig. 2c). Apical plate broad and rounded apically. Posterior margin of S4 with a row of a few, erect bristles; metasomal sterna S5 without and S6 at least with weak (lateral) hair patches (Fig. 2d). S7 and S8 as illustrated in Fig. 2f. Genitalia. Genitalia as illustrated in Fig. 2g –h; gonocoxa dull and gonostylus with dorso-lateral projection. Type material (193 specimens). Holotype, male, South Africa, Northern Cape, Nieuwoudtville Flower Reserve, dolerite flats, S31°22'10,8" / E19°08'50,2" 750m, nesting site, 16.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, SANC. Paratypes: 122♀, 70♂. South Africa. Northern Cape: 1♀, Nieuwoudtville Botanic Gardens, 09.ix.1987, leg. C.D. Eardley, HYMA07248, SANC; 2♀, 7♂, Nieuwoudtville Flower Reserve, dolerite flats, 15.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 56♀, 27♂, idem., 16.viii.2007, KTPC; 6♀, 10♂, idem., 17.viii.2007, KTPC; 2♀, idem., 19.viii.2007, KTPC; 3♀, idem., 20.viii.2007, KTPC; 4♀, idem., 24.viii.2007, KTPC; 10♀, idem., 06.ix.2007, KTPC; 6♀, idem., 10.ix.2007, KTPC; 1♀, 2♂, Nieuwoudtville, Flower Reserve, dolerite hills, 17.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 17♀, idem., 19.viii.2007, KTPC; 1♂, idem., 21.viii.2007, KTPC; 1♀, idem., 08.ix.2007, KTPC; 4♂, Nieuwoudtville, Flower Reserve East, 03.ix.2003, leg. M. Kuhlmann, KTPC; 2♂, idem., 07.ix.2003, KTPC; 5♂, idem., 11.ix.2003, KTPC; 2♀, 2♂, Nieuwoudtville, Flower Reserve, Rondell, Car Park East, 20.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 1♂, Nieuwoudtville, Farm Glenlyon, Renosterveld, 07.ix.2003, leg. M. Kuhlmann, KTPC; 7♂, idem., 11.ix.2003, KTPC; 1♂, idem., 12.ix.2003, KTPC; 1♀, Nieuwoudtville, pad to Farm Glenlyon (road to R27), 03.ix.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 4♀, idem., 07.ix.2007, KTPC; 1♀, idem., 17.ix.2007, KTPC; 1♀, idem., 20.ix.2007, KTPC; 1♂, Nieuwoudtville, pad to Farm Glenlyon (road to R27), slope, 02.ix.2007, leg. K. Timmermann; KTPC; 4♀, idem., 03.ix.2007, KTPC. Etymology. This species is named after the bifurcate metasomal sternum S8 of the males. Distribution (Fig. 5). This species was only found in the vicinity of Nieuwoudtville. Floral visitation. Ruschia unca (Mesembryanthemaceae), Oxalis spec. (Oxalidaceae). Seasonal activity (first–last observations). viii–ix. Remarks. This species is treated as Patellapis new species 7 in Timmermann and Kuhlmann (2008b).Published as part of Timmermann, Kim & Kuhlmann, Michael, 2009, Variable Selection and Inference for Multi-period Forecasting Problems, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2099 on pages 10-13, DOI: 10.17863/cam.5647, http://zenodo.org/record/531146
Austromenopon stammeri Timmermann 1963
Austromenopon stammeri Timmermann, 1963 Austromenopon stammeri Timmermann, 1963: 421, fig. 12. Austromenopon stammeri Timmermann, 1963; Timmermann 1965: 175, fig. 111. Austromenopon stammeri Timmermann, 1963; Price & Clay 1972: 496, figs 35–38. Austromenopon stammeri Timmermann, 1963; Palma 2017: 52. Holotype in NHML. Type host: Pachyptila turtur (Kuhl, 1820). Chilean host: Pachyptila belcheri (Mathews, 1912). Other hosts: Halobaena caerulea (Gmelin, 1789); Pachyptila vittata (G. Forster, 1777); Pachyptila salvini salvini (Mathews, 1912); Pachyptila desolata (Gmelin, 1789); Pachyptila crassirostris crassirostris (Mathews, 1912); Pachyptila crassirostris pyramidalis Fleming, 1939. Chilean localities: Rinconada, Antofagasta: Region II; Puerto Montt: Region X; Isla Noir: Region XII. Geographic distribution: Southern Hemisphere. Chilean references: Price & Clay (1972); this catalogue. Other significant references: Timmermann (1965); Palma (1996: 118); Price et al. (2003: 92); Price & Clay (1972); Pilgrim & Palma (1982: 10); Hänel & Palma (2007: 112, 121, 130); Palma (2010: 407); Palma (2017). Remarks: Austromenopon stammeri is a prevalent and abundant species on all species and subspecies of prions (R.L. Palma, pers. observation). Antofagasta, Puerto Montt and Isla Noir are new localities for A. stammeri in Chile, based on specimens from Pachyptila belcheri held in MONZ and in NHML (Shchedrina et al. 2017).Published as part of Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, pp. 1-151 in Zootaxa 5077 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/576664
Philoceanus amadoni Timmermann 1961
Philoceanus amadoni Timmermann, 1961 New record Philoceanus amadoni Timmermann, 1961d: 535, figs 2, 6. Philoceanus amadoni Timmermann, 1961; Timmermann 1965: 161, pl. 8: fig. 3. Philoceanus amadoni Timmermann, 1961; Price et al. 2003: 212. Philoceanus amadoni Timmermann, 1961; Gómez-Puerta & Luján-Vega 2018: 41, fig. 2F. Holotype ♂ in NHML. Type host: Oceanodroma melania (Bonaparte, 1854). Chilean host: Oceanodroma markhami (Salvin, 1883). Other hosts: Oceanodroma hornbyi (G.R. Gray, 1854); Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Vieillot, 1818); Oceanodroma monorhis (Swinhoe, 1867). Chilean locality: Salar Grande (Iquique): Region I. Geographic distribution: Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Chilean reference: This catalogue. Other significant references: Timmermann (1965); Price et al. (2003); Gómez-Puerta & Luján-Vega (2018). Remarks: This is the first record of Philoceanus amadoni from Chile, based on a sample from Oceanodroma markhami held in MONZ.Published as part of Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, pp. 1-151 in Zootaxa 5077 (1) on page 94, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/576664
Patellapis (Chaetalictus) timpageleri Timmermann & Kuhlmann 2009, sp. n.
<i>Patellapis (Chaetalictus) timpageleri</i> sp. n. Timmermann <p>(Figs. 108a–g; 109a–h)</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> The male differs from those of <i>P. sakagamii</i> and <i>P. pulchrinitens</i> in having the clypeus and supraclypeal area densely punctate, whereas <i>P. sakagamii</i> and <i>P. pulchrinitens</i> have a highly polished face with well separated fine punctures on clypeus and supraclypeal area. The male of <i>P. renosterveldi</i> differs from <i>P. timpageleri</i> in the scutal surface, which is completely reticulate in <i>P. renosterveldi</i> and at most partly reticulate anteriorly in <i>P. timpageleri</i>. The male of <i>P. minima</i> is clearly separated from all other species of this species-group in having no hairs on the dorso-lateral projection of the gonostylus. The male of <i>P. spinulosa</i> can be distinguished from that of <i>P. timpageleri</i> by having the scutal surface more sparsely punctate (i= 2,0d) than in <i>P. timpageleri</i> (i= 1,5d). The female of <i>P. timpageleri</i> is similar to that of <i>P. spinulosa</i>. Both can be distinguished by the punctation of the scutum, which is more densely punctate in <i>P. timpageleri</i> (i= 1,5d) than in <i>P. spinulosa</i> (i= 2,0d). Females of all other species belonging to this species-group differ from <i>P. timpageleri</i> in having the scutum completely reticulate.</p> <p> <b>Description</b></p> <p> <b>Female</b>. Bl = 4,4–4,8mm. General habitus (Fig. 108e). <b>Head</b>. L = 1,3–1,4mm; W = 1,5–1,6mm. Head slightly wider than long (Fig. 108a). Integument black except mandibles sometimes partly reddish-brown. Face shiny and with loose, greyish, erect hairs. Mandibles bidentate. Clypeus and supraclypeal area convex in profile. Clypeus strongly and sparsely punctate; surface shiny. Clypeoantennal distance 0,3mm. Supraclypeal area with well separated minute punctures; surface sometimes finely chagreened. Paraocular area moderately strongly and densely punctate; surface partly sculptured. Antennae brownish-black. <b>Mesosoma</b>. L = 0,9–1,0mm; W (ITS) = 1,1–1,2mm. Integument black. Scutum shiny; surface often finely chagreened anteriorly; disc strongly and moderately densely punctate (i = 1,5d) (Fig. 108b). Scutellum as illustrated in Fig. 108c. Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum with long, greyish to pallid yellowish, erect hairs. Basal area of propodeum as illustrated in Fig. 108c; propodeum slightly dull, with well separated minute punctures; surface completely sculptured. Marginal region of posterior truncation slightly dull; variable structure of surface, but often reticulate. <b>Wings</b>. Hyaline. <b>Legs</b>. Integument brownish-black. Vestiture greyish to yellowish. Ts finely serrate (Fig. 108f). Bp slender; angulated apically (Fig. 108g).</p> <p> <b>Metasoma</b>. L = 2,6–2,7mm; W = 1,6–1,7mm. Integument black except the margins of T pallid brownish and pallid yellowish (usually T1–T3); margins partly translucent. Apical hair bands on metasomal terga absent (sometimes they are weakly present on T3–T4). Prepygidial fimbria mostly yellowish-brown. Metasomal terga as illustrated in Fig. 108d.</p> <p> <b>Male</b>. Bl = 4,4–4,9mm. General habitus (Fig. 109f). <b>Head</b>. L = 1,3–1,5mm; W = 1,3–1,4mm. Head about as wide as long (Fig. 109a). Integument black except mandibles sometimes partly reddish-brown. Clypeus, supraclypeal area, paraocular area and vertex covered with erect, greyish hairs; paraocular area, supraclypeal area and clypeus also covered with appressed, whitish hairs. Mandibles simple. Antennae brownish-black. Flagellomeres of normal structure, not knotty. A4 about as long as A3. <b>Mesosoma</b>. L = 0,8–0,9mm; W (ITS) = 1,0– 1,1mm. Integument black. Scutum shiny; strongly and moderately densely punctate (i = 1,5d); surface slightly chagreened anteriorly (Fig. 109b). Scutellum as illustrated in Fig. 109c. Scutum, scutellum,metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum with long, greyish, erect hairs. Basal area of propodeum as illustrated in Fig. 109c; propodeum slightly dull, strongly and densely punctate; surface coarsely sculptured. Marginal region of posterior truncation slightly dull; variable in structure, but often coarsely sculptured. <b>Wings</b>. Hyaline. <b>Legs</b>. Integument brownish-black. Vestiture greyish. <b>Metasoma</b>. L = 2,4–2,6mm; W = 1,5–1,6mm. Integument black except the margins of T pallid brownish; margins partly translucent. Metasomal terga as illustrated in Fig. 109d. Apical plate broad; rounded apically. Posterior margin of S4 simple, without erect bristles. Metasomal sterna S5–S6 without dense hair patches (Fig. 109e). S7 and S8 as illustrated in Fig. 109h. <b>Genitalia</b>. Genitalia as illustrated in Fig. 109g; gonocoxa dull; gonostylus with dorso-lateral, hyaline projection; projection with pennate hairs ventrally (usually 6–8 small, erect hairs).</p> <p> <b>Type material</b> (223 specimens). Holotype, male, South Africa, Northern Cape, Nieuwoudtville Flower Reserve, dolerite flats, S31°22'10,8" / E19°08'50,2" 750m, nesting site, 16.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, SANC.</p> <p>Paratypes: 90♀, 132♂. South Africa. Northern Cape: 2♀, 2♂, Nieuwoudtville Flower Reserve, 26.viii.2006, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 3♀, Nieuwoudtville, Flower Reserve, Rondell, Car Park East, 16.x.2006, leg. M. Kuhlmann, KTPC; 2♀, idem., 19.x.2006, KTPC; 2♂, idem., 20.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 10♂, Nieuwoudtville, Flower Reserve, dolerite flats, 16.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 5♀, 22♂, idem., 17.viii.2007, KTPC; 1♀, 1♂, idem., 20.viii.2007, KTPC; 1♂, Nieuwoudtville, Flower Reserve, dolerite hills, 17.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 15♀, 1♂, Nieuwoudtville, pad to Farm Glenlyon (road to R27), 17.ix.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 5♀, idem., 20.ix.2007, KTPC; 2♀, 4♂, Nieuwoudtville, pad to Farm Glenlyon (road to R27), slope, 18.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 4♀, 27♂, idem., 19.viii.2007, KTPC; 50♀, 62♂, idem., 02.ix.2007, KTPC; 1♀, 1♂, idem., 03.ix.2007, KTPC.</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> This species is dedicated to Tim Pageler, Friedeburg (* 01.ii.1978).</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b> (Fig. 110). Records only exist from Nieuwoudtville and its surrounding area (Northern Cape).</p> <p> <b>Floral visitation.</b> <i>Senecio spec.</i> (Asteraceae).</p> <p> <b>Seasonal activity</b> (first–last observations). viii–x.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> This species is treated as <i>Chaetalictus</i> new species 2 in Timmermann and Kuhlmann (2008b).</p>Published as part of <i>Timmermann, Kim & Kuhlmann, Michael, 2009, Variable Selection and Inference for Multi-period Forecasting Problems, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2099</i> on pages 153-156, DOI: 10.17863/cam.5647, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5311462">http://zenodo.org/record/5311462</a>
Halipeurus noctivagus Timmermann 1960
Halipeurus noctivagus Timmermann, 1960 Lipeurus diversus var. major Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902: 477. Preoccupied by Lipeurus major Piaget, 1880: 346. Halipeurus noctivagus Timmermann, 1960: 331, figs 13, 16b. Halipeurus (Halipeurus) intermedius Edwards, 1961: 151, figs 3S–7S. Nomen novum for Lipeurus diversus var. major Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902. Halipeurus (Halipeurus) noctivagus Timmermann, 1960; Timmermann 1965: 151, fig. 92. Halipeurus (Halipeurus) noctivagus Timmermann, 1960; Price et al. 2003: 188. Halipeurus noctivagus Timmermann, 1960; Palma 2011: 41, fig. 53. Halipeurus noctivagus Timmermann, 1960; Palma & Peck 2013: 38. Halipeurus noctivagus Timmermann, 1960; Palma 2017: 127. Holotype ♂ in NHML. Syntypes ♂ ♀ of Lipeurus diversus var. major Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902 from Puffinus lherminieri subalaris Ridgway, 1897 (host in error) are presumed lost (see Palma 2011: 41). Type host: Pterodroma phaeopygia phaeopygia (Salvin, 1876). Chilean host: Pterodroma phaeopygia phaeopygia (Salvin, 1876). Other hosts: Pterodroma cervicalis (Salvin, 1891); Pterodroma occulta Imber & Tennyson, 2001. Chilean localities: Not given. Geographic distribution: Pacific Ocean. Chilean reference: Palma (2011: 42). Other significant references: Edwards (1961); Timmermann (1965); Price et al. (2003); Palma (2010: 408); Palma & Peck (2013); Palma (2017). Remarks: Martínez-Piña & González-Cifuentes (2004) do not include Pterodroma phaeopygia phaeopygia in their field guide to Chilean birds. However, there are two slides (one in the USNM, and one in KCEM) containing three specimens of Halipeurus noctivagus, with host given as Pterodroma phaeopygia phaeopygia from “ Chile ”, which were reported by Palma (2011: 42).Published as part of Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, pp. 1-151 in Zootaxa 5077 (1) on page 76, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/576664
Patellapis (Patellapis) hakkiesdraadi Timmermann & Kuhlmann 2009, sp. n.
Patellapis (Patellapis) hakkiesdraadi sp. n. Timmermann (Figs. 14a–g; 15a–h) Diagnosis. The females have the head wider than long, which separate them from females of P. doleritica. Further, the surface of the paraocular area is slightly dull and sculptured in P. hakkiesdraadi, whereas extensively shiny and without sculpturing in P. doleritica. P. hakkiesdraadi can be easily distinguished from P. richtersveldi, P. impunctata and P. cincticauda by having the scutum and metasomal terga T1–T2 finely and densely punctate and the surface of scutum rather dull than shiny. The males of P. hakkiesdraadi are characterised by a small and angulate apical plate and the head wider than long. In P. doleritica the head is about as wide as long and the apical plate is broad and rounded apically. Both sexes of P. montagui and P. pseudomontagui differ from P. hakkiesdraadi in having the marginal zones of T1–T3 conspicuously more densely punctuate than the rest of the terga. The males of P. richtersveldi, P. impunctata, and P. cincticauda are unknown. Description Female. Bl = 7,8–7,9mm. General habitus (Fig. 14e). Head. L = 2,0– 2,1mm; W = 2,5–2,6mm. Head wider than long (Fig. 14a). Integument black except mandibles sometimes partly reddish-brown. Face shiny (except paraocular area slightly dull) and with loose, long, yellowish, erect hairs. Mandibles bidentate. Clypeus and supraclypeal area convex in profile. Clypeus strongly and densely punctate (i = d), except small shiny middle stripe without punctures. Clypeoantennal distance 0,4mm. Supraclypeal area strongly and densely punctate (i = d) (except lower part usually without punctures); surface finely sculptured. Paraocular area strongly and densely punctate; surface strongly sculptured. Antennae brownish-black. Mesosoma. L = 1,7–1,8mm; W (ITS) = 2,1–2,2mm. Integument black. Scutum slightly dull; disc densely and finely punctate (i = d); surface extensively sculptured (Fig. 14b). Scutellum as illustrated in Fig. 14c. Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum with yellowish to brownish, erect hairs. Basal area of propodeum as illustrated in Fig. 14c; propodeum and marginal region of posterior truncation slightly dull, surface finely reticulate. Wings. Slightly fuscous. Legs. Integument mostly brownish. Vestiture yellowish to brownish. Ts finely serrate (Fig. 14f). Bp broad; broadly rounded apically (Fig. 14g). Metasoma. L = 4,3–4,4mm; W = 3,0– 3,1mm. Integument black except the margins of T pallid brownish (usually T1–T2); margins partly translucent. T1–T4 with greyish apical hair bands; the bands on T1–T2 mostly present laterally. Prepygidial fimbria yellowish to brownish (Fig. 14d). Male. Bl = 7,8–7,9mm. General habitus (Fig. 15e). Head. L = 1,8–1,9mm; W = 2,2–2,3mm. Head wider than long. Integument black. Clypeus, supraclypeal area and paraocular area with loose, greyish, erect hairs; vertex with greyish to yellowish erect hairs; clypeus, supraclypeal area and lower half of paraocular area entirely covered with appressed, white hairs. Mandibles simple. Antennae brownish-black. Flagellomeres knotty. A4 about 2,5 times longer than A3. Mesosoma. L = 1,5–1,6mm; W (ITS) = 1,7–1,8mm. Integument black. Scutum finely and densely punctate (i = d); surface sculptured anteriorly (Fig. 15a). Scutellum as illustrated in Fig. 15b. Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum with long, greyish to yellowish, erect hairs. Basal area of propodeum as illustrated in Fig. 15b; propodeum and marginal region of posterior truncation slightly dull and strongly sculptured. Wings. Hyaline. Legs. Integument brownish-black. Vestiture greyish. Metasoma. L = 4,7–4,8mm; W = 2,0– 2,1mm. Integument black except the margins of T pallid brownish (usually T1–T2); margins partly translucent. Metasomal terga as illustrated in Fig. 15c. Apical plate small and angulate apically. Posterior margin of S4 with a dense row of coarse, erect bristles. S5 with fan–shaped hair patches laterally (Fig. 15d). S7 and S8 as illustrated in Fig. 15f. Genitalia. Genitalia as illustrated in Fig. 15g –h; gonocoxa shiny and gonostylus simple, without a dorso-lateral projection. Type material (29 specimens). Holotype, male, South Africa, Northern Cape, Nieuwoudtville Wild Flower Reserve, S 31°22'25" / E19°08'46", 770m, 16.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, SANC. Paratypes: 7♀, 21♂. South Africa. Northern Cape: 2♀, Nieuwoudtville Wild Flower Reserve, Car Park East, 04.x.2006, leg. M. Kuhlmann, KTPC; 1♀, idem., 26.ix.2006, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 4♂, idem., 20.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC, 2♂, Nieuwoudtville Wild Flower Reserve East, 735m, 13.viii.2004, leg. M. Kuhlmann, KTPC; 3♂, idem., 12.viii.2004, leg. M. Kuhlmann, KTPC; 1♀, idem., 11.ix.2003, leg. M. Kuhlmann, KTPC; 1♂, idem., 05.ix.2002, leg. M. Kuhlmann, KTPC; 6♂, Nieuwoudtville Wild Flower Reserve, dolerite hills, 16.viii.2007, leg. K. Timmermann, KTPC; 1♀, 1♂, idem., 21.viii.2007, KTPC; 1♀, idem., 29.viii.2007, KTPC; 2♂, idem., 10.ix.2007, KTPC; 2♂, Nieuwoudtville Wild Flower Reserve, 04.viii.1988, leg. V. B. Whitehead, SAM – HYM – B009662 and SAM – HYM – B00966, SAMC; 1♀, idem., 26.viii.1984, leg. V. B. Whitehead and M. Macpherson, SAM – HYM – B009692, SAMC. Etymology. Named after the Afrikaans word “hakkiesdraad” (engl.: barbed wire), resembling the coarse apical bristles on posterior margin of metasomal sternum S4. Distribution (Fig. 24). Only known from the surroundings of Nieuwoudtville. Floral visitation. Asteraceae. Seasonal activity (first–last observations). viii–x. Remarks. This species is treated as Patellapis new species 13 in Timmermann and Kuhlmann (2008b).Published as part of Timmermann, Kim & Kuhlmann, Michael, 2009, Variable Selection and Inference for Multi-period Forecasting Problems, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2099 on pages 29-32, DOI: 10.17863/cam.5647, http://zenodo.org/record/531146
Halipeurus nesofregettae Timmermann 1961
Halipeurus nesofregettae Timmermann, 1961 (Figs 12, 19, 35, 50, 59) “ Naubates sp.” Clay, 1940: 309, pl. 1, fig 1. Host: Nesofregetta fuliginosa (Gmelin, 1758). Halipeurus (Synnautes) nesofregettae Edwards (MS); Timmermann, 1961: 417. Type host: Nesofregetta fuliginosa (Gmelin, 1758). Halipeurus (Synnautes) nesofregettae Edwards, 1961: 156, figs 3 W– 7 W. Type host: Nesofregetta fuliginosa (Gmelin, 1758). Holotype 3 in AMNH. Halipeurus (Synnautes) nesofregettae Timmermann, 1961; Timmermann, 1965: 153. Halipeurus (Synnautes) nesofregettae; Price et al., 2003: 188. MATERIAL EXAMINED Types Ex Nesofregetta fuliginosa: 23, 1 Ƥ, paratypes, Phoenix I., Phoenix Group, Kiribati, AMNH skin 205901 (AMNH). Non-types Ex Nesofregetta fuliginosa: 13, 1 Ƥ, Phoenix Is, Kiribati, Pacific Ocean, 13 Jul. 1964, D. Hackman, 1715 (KCEM); 33, 4 Ƥ, Phoenix Island, Phoenix Group, Kiribati, Pacific Ocean, 26 May 1965, POBSP 4177 (USNM; MONZ); 13, Christmas Atoll, Line Is, Kiribati, Pacific Ocean, 1 Jul. 1965, POBSP 4208 (USNM); 33, 1 Ƥ, Gambier Is, Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia, South Pacific Ocean, Jul. 1996, J.C. Thibault (MONZ). DISCUSSION: Clay (1940) provided a photograph of the female, and Edwards (1961) included schematic drawings of diagnostic characters for both sexes. I include more detailed illustrations of male and female abdominal terminalia (Figs 35, 50), clypeal signature (Figs 12, 19), and male genitalia (Fig. 59) to facilitate the identification of this species.Published as part of Palma, Ricardo L., 2011, New taxa, new synonymies and new host records in the louse genus Halipeurus (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) parasitic on petrels (Aves: Procellariiformes), pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 3017 on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.27861
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