1,514 research outputs found
Το γενικό μέρος των βασικών δικαιωμάτων μέσα από τη θεωρία του Thomas Scanlon
No full textΑν υιοθετήσουμε τη θέση ότι το δίκαιο και δη τα βασικά δικαιώματα θα πρέπει να συνδέονται με την ηθική, τότε η θεωρία του Thomas Scanlon φαίνεται να παρουσιάζει ιδιαίτερο ενδιαφέρον. Στόχος της διατριβής είναι να διερευνηθεί αν είναι δυνατό να εξαχθούν από τη θεωρία του Scanlon χρήσιμα συμπεράσματα για την εγχώρια νομική επιστήμη. Το πρώτο κεφάλαιο επικεντρώνεται στη σχέση δικαίου και ηθικής και αναπτύσσεται μέσα από την αντιπαραβολή των θεωριών του νομικού φορμαλισμού και του νομικού ρεαλισμού, όπως λαμβάνει χώρα ιδίως στo περιβάλλον των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών Αμερικής. Αναδεικνύονται οι λόγοι, για τους οποίους τα βασικά δικαιώματα θα πρέπει να γίνονται κατανοητά και ως ηθικές επιταγές. Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο γίνεται αναφορά στη θεωρία του Thomas Scanlon, κυρίως στον κοντρακτουαλισμό του, αλλά και σε επιμέρους θέσεις του που παρουσιάζουν ενδιαφέρον για το ερευνητικό αντικείμενο της διατριβής. Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο αναδεικνύονται οι θέσεις του Scanlon που αφορούν στο γενικό μέρος των βασικών δικαιωμάτων και αντιπαραβάλλονται με κριτική διάθεση προς αυτές της εγχώριας θεωρίας. Στο τέταρτο κεφάλαιο συνοψίζονται τα συμπεράσματα της διατριβής και υποστηρίζεται η θέση ότι η θεωρία του Scanlon μπορεί να κομίσει χρήσιμα στοιχεία για την κατανόηση του γενικού μέρους των βασικών δικαιωμάτων.If we adopt the assumption that law and basic rights in particular should be linked to morality, then Thomas Scanlon’s theory seems be one of a particular interest. The goal of the dissertation is to examine whether it is possible to draw conclusions from Thomas Scanlon’s theory, that will be useful to the domestic legal science. The first chapter focuses on the relationship of law and morality and develops by comparing the theories of legal formalism and legal realism, as they take place especially in the context of the United States of America. The reasons why basic rights should be understood as moral imperatives are highlighted. In the second chapter reference is made to Thomas Scanlon's theory, mainly to his contratualism, but also to individual positions of interest to the research subject matter of the dissertation. The third chapter highlights Scanlon's positions on the general part of basic rights and they are contrasted with critical mood towards the domestic theory’s positions. The fourth chapter summarizes the conclusions of the dissertation and supports the thesis that Scanlon's theory can provide useful data for understanding the general part of basic rights
In a nutshell : the book of charm, by far the best book the author has written /
No full textAlso available online http://nla.gov.au/nla.aus-vn449757; FERG copy from Ferguson First World War, 1914-1919 pamphlet collection
Thomas F. Scanlon, Spes frustrala. A Reading of Sallust
No full textWankenne Jules. Thomas F. Scanlon, Spes frustrala. A Reading of Sallust. In: L'antiquité classique, Tome 58, 1989. p. 329
14 novembre 2017 - Thomas Scanlon
No full textLa première séance de l'année du séminaire de philosophie politique normative aura lieu mardi 14 novembre 2016, de 17h à 19h, à l’EHESS, 105 bvd Raspail (Paris, 6e), en salle 11. Nous aurons le plaisir d’accueillir Thomas Scanlon (Harvard University) qui interviendra sur le thème : "Contractualism and Justification" La discussion portera sur le texte qui peut être téléchargé ici. Il ne fera pas l’objet d’une présentation en début de séance; les participant(e)s sont invité(e)s à en prendre con..
14 novembre 2017 - Thomas Scanlon
No full textLa première séance de l'année du séminaire de philosophie politique normative aura lieu mardi 14 novembre 2016, de 17h à 19h, à l’EHESS, 105 bvd Raspail (Paris, 6e), en salle 11. Nous aurons le plaisir d’accueillir Thomas Scanlon (Harvard University) qui interviendra sur le thème : "Contractualism and Justification" La discussion portera sur le texte qui peut être téléchargé ici. Il ne fera pas l’objet d’une présentation en début de séance; les participant(e)s sont invité(e)s à en prendre con..
Attitude-Dependent Reasons. Kolloquium "Meeting the Author" mit Prof. Thomas Scanlon/Harvard University, Universität Zürich, Dezember 2010
No full textReason, Justification, and Contractualism: Themes from Scanlon Lauener library of analytical philosophy ;, 7./ edited by Michael Frauchiger, Markus Stepanians.
No full textIn English.Includes bibliographical references and index.This book collects major original essays developed from lectures given at the award of the Lauener Prize 2016 to T. M. Scanlon for his outstanding oeuvre in Analytical philosophy. In "Contractualism and Justification," Scanlon identifies some difficulties in his theory and explores possible ways to deal with them. In "Improving Scanlon's Contractualism," D. Parfit recommends revisions and extensions of Scanlon's theory, while R. Forst suggests in "Justification Fundamentalism" that Scanlon may want to replace reason with justification as his foundational concept. T. Nagel raises fundamental questions concerning "Moral Reality and Moral Progress," and S. Mantel offers in "On How to Explain Rational Motivation" a critical discussion of Scanlon's cognitivist theory of motivation. Z. Stemplowska does the same for Scanlon's conception of responsibility in "Substantive Responsibility and the Causal Thesis," and S. Olsaretti suggests in "Equality of Opportunity and Justified Inequalities" an alternative to Scanlon's arguments against economic inequalities. All contributors receive extensive replies by Scanlon. For anyone interested in Scanlon's seminal work in moral and political philosophy, the present volume is utterly indispensable.Instead of an Introduction: Scanlon's Project -- Deontological Communitarianism. Laudation for Thomas M. Scanlon -- Contractualism and Justification -- Justification Fundamentalism: A Discourse-Theoretical Interpretation of Scanlon's Contractualism -- On How to Explain Rational Motivation: Where Internalism and Externalism Meet -- Moral Reality and Moral Progress -- Equality of Opportunity and Justified Inequalities: How the Family Can Be on Equality's Side -- Improving Scanlon's Contractualism -- Substantive Responsibility and the Causal Thesis -- Responses to Forst, Mantel, Nagel, Olsaretti, Parfit, and Stemplowska1 online resource (X, 160 p.)
The Cybersecurity of Quantum Computing: 6 Areas of Research
No full textResearch and development of quantum computers continues to grow at a rapid pace. The U.S. government alone spent more than $800 million on quantum information science research in 2022. Thomas Scanlon, who leads the data science group in the SEI CERT Division, was recently invited to be a participant in the Workshop on Cybersecurity of Quantum Computing, co-sponsored by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, to examine the emerging field of cybersecurity for quantum computing. In this SEI podcast, Scanlon discusses how to create the discipline of cyber protection of quantum computing and outlines six areas of future research in quantum cybersecurity. </p
Thomas F. Scanlon, Sport in the Greek and Roman Worlds. 1. Early Greece, the Olympics, and Contests. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2014 Thomas F. Scanlon, Sport in the Greek and Roman Worlds. 2. Greek Athletic Identities and Roman Sports and Spectacle. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2014
No full textvan Nijf Onno. Thomas F. Scanlon, Sport in the Greek and Roman Worlds. 1. Early Greece, the Olympics, and Contests. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2014 Thomas F. Scanlon, Sport in the Greek and Roman Worlds. 2. Greek Athletic Identities and Roman Sports and Spectacle. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2014. In: L'antiquité classique, Tome 85, 2016. pp. 463-464
Nonstandard Meromorphic Groups
No full textAbstractExtending the work of [A. Pillay, T. Scanlon, Meromorphic groups, Trans. AMS 355 (10) (2003) 3843–3859] on groups definable in compact complex manifolds and of [M. Aschenbrenner, R. Moosa, T. Scanlon, Groups in the theory of compact complex spaces, 2005] on strongly minimal groups definable in nonstandard compact complex manifolds, we classify all groups definable in nonstandard compact complex manifolds showing that if G is such a group then there are a linear algebraic group L, a definably compact group T, and definable exact sequence 1→L→G→T→1
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