1,721,006 research outputs found
Geni di virulenza in ceppi di Escherichia coli isolati da conigli con sintomatologia enterica in allevamenti intensivi dell’Italia Meridionale
Presenza di cisti di Toxoplasma gondii nel muscolo di cinghiale: un rischio per i derivati ready to eat?
Toxoplasma gondii infection is a parasitological antropozoonoses widely distributed in
the world. Toxoplasmosis is mainly followed by serious disease in fetuses and immunocompromised
people. Wild boars represent an important source for this parasite and
evisceration, handling and consumption of raw or undercooked meat are important risk
factors.
The study confirms the presence of potentially infectious cysts in wild boars muscles, detected
by histological and biomolecular methods
Detection of the emerging G9 serotype at high frequency in italy
Group A human rotavirus strains belonging to the unusual serotype G9 were detected at high frequency in stool specimens from infected children with acute diarrhea in Bari, Italy, during a 15-month survey from March 2001 to June 2002. This may signify a local reemergence of the G9 rotaviruses detected in Italy in the early and mid-1990s or may be related to the global emergence of G9 rotaviruses in recent years
ERIC-PCR genotyping of Paenibacillus larvae in southern Italian honey and brood combs
Given the considerable economic loss to beekeepers worldwide and the possible public health implications related to the presence of antibiotics in honey, an American Foulbrood (AFB) monitoring/prevention program for Paenibacillus larvae is regarded as essential. This study investigates the occurrence and distribution of P. larvae genotypes in honey and brood combs from Apulia (Italy). Genotyping of P. larvae isolates using ERIC-PCR generated a total of four different ERIC banding patterns (ERIC-A, ERIC-B, ERIC-C, ERIC-D), including fragments ranging from 200 to 3000 bp. Considering that the genotype has an influence on P. larvae infections and multi-genotype infections of colonies or apiaries may increase the complexity of P. larvae infections by influencing the type and speed of the development of clinical symptoms, the findings of the present study could be helpful for training veterinarians, bee inspector's extension staff, and beekeepers, thus improving the detection of AFB infections in the field
First report of hepatitis e virus in shellfish in southeast Italy
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) represents one of the principal causative agents of hepatitis globally. Among the five HEV genotypes affecting humans, genotypes 3 and 4 are zoonotic and are the main source of hepatitis E in developed countries. HEV has been detected in several foods. The present work investigated the presence of this virus in shellfish sold at retail in the Apulia region of Italy. The presence of HEV RNA was assessed by real-time RT-PCR in 225 shellfish samples collected during 2018. Overall, two (0.89%) of these samples tested positive for HEV RNA. To our knowledge, this is the first notification of the detection of HEV in mussels sold at retail in the Apulia region. These data highlight the potential role of shellfish as a vehicle for the transmission of viral pathogens
Identificazione di specie in bocconcini di baccalà pastellati ready to cook mediante DNA barcoding XXII Convegno Nazionale Associazione Italiana Veterinari Igienisti. Autorità competente e Operatore del Settore Alimentare: armonizzazione degli strumenti di gestione del rischio. Torino 19-21 settembre.
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