133,470 research outputs found
Data for: An improved 1-D crustal velocity model for the Central Alborz (Iran) using Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm
Relocated local earthquakes after applying the new computed 1-D velocity model
Quality of life during the COVID-19 epidemic in Slovenia
Uvod: COVID-19 je nalezljiva bolezen dihal, ki se je prvič pojavila decembra 2019 na Kitajskem. Okužba se prenaša s kapljicami iz dihal ter rezultira v visoki stopnji kužnosti in smrtnosti. Svetovna zdravstvena organizacija je razglasila pandemijo, s tem pa so veljale stroge omejitve, kot so nošenje mask, prepoved gibanja ter socialno distanciranje. Prišlo je do doživljanja čustev, kot so tesnoba, stres, strah, izoliranost, osamljenost in jeza, ki so negativno vplivali na kakovost življenja posameznikov. Namen: Predstaviti kakovost življenja posameznikov v času epidemije COVID-19 v Sloveniji z namenom, da se lahko oblikujejo intervencije za kakovostno skrb za duševno zdravje. Metode dela: Anketni vprašalnik je del mednarodnega projekta, ki raziskuje povezavo med posameznikovo osebnostjo in specifičnimi odzivi na situacijo, kot so prepričanja o koronavirusu, čustvene odzive, kognitivne procese ter vedenjske reakcije med pandemijo. Raziskuje tudi povezavo med posameznikovo osebnostjo in specifičnimi odzivi na situacijo. Literaturo smo iskali v podatkovnih bazah: APA PSycNet, Eurosurveillance Jounal, ERIC, Medline, PubMed, ScienceDirect, ResearchGate, Elsevier, SageJournals, IAAP, Nature Medicine, NCBI, MDPI, WILEY ter na spletnem brskalniku Google Scholar. Kakovost življenja smo merili s sedmimi vprašalniki, ki so opisovali zadovoljstvo z življenjem, veščine spoprijemanja s stresom, dojemanje socialnih odnosov, občutkov strahu, vedenj, prepričanj in počutja v prvem valu epidemije COVID-19 v Sloveniji. Rezultati: V raziskavi je sodelovalo 351 posameznikov. Med različnimi starostnimi skupinami, spoloma, stopnjo izobrazbe in ekonomskim statusom obstajajo statistično značilne razlike v vedenjih, občutkih strahu, prepričanjih in počutju posameznikov. Kažeta se povečan čustveni odziv in nelagodje z izrazito anksioznostjo ter uravnotežen pristop k upoštevanju priporočenih preventivnih ukrepov ob upoštevanju čustvenega in socialnega vpliva omejevanja socialnih interakcij. Vidna je odsotnost povezanosti posameznikov z družbenimi normami ter proaktivnega sodelovanja pri zagovarjanju javnega zdravja ter širjenju pravilnih informacij. Razprava in zaključek: Ugotavljamo pomembne povezave med splošnim zadovoljstvom z življenjem in občutkom sposobnosti obvladovanja osebnih težavpočutjem in zadovoljstvom z različnimi vidiki njihovega življenjapočutjem in veščinami spoprijemanja s stresompočutjem in vedenjem. Upoštevanje individualnih razlik v ravni zaznane grožnje, odzivnosti na stres in rezilientnost je ključno pri posameznikovem doživljanju epidemije ter vplivu na njihovo kakovost življenja. Za pozitiven vpliv na kakovost življenja posameznikov je ključna vzpostavitev strokovnih skupin za samopodporo ter stalna dostopnost psihosocialne podpore prek spleta in telefona.Introduction: COVID-19 is a contagious respiratory disease that first appeared in China in December 2019. The infection is transmitted by droplet infection and leads to a high morbidity and mortality rate. The World Health Organization has declared a pandemic, with strict restrictions such as the wearing of masks, a ban on movement and social distancing. Emotions such as anxiety, stress, fear, isolation, loneliness and anger were experienced, which had a negative impact on the quality of life of those affected. Aim: To map the quality of life of individuals during the COVID-19 epidemic in Slovenia with the aim of formulating interventions for quality mental health care. Working methods: The questionnaire is part of an international project that investigates the relationship between an individual\u27s personality and specific reactions to the situation, e.g. beliefs about the coronavirus, emotional reactions, cognitive processes and behavioral reactions during the pandemic. It also examines the relationship between an individual\u27s personality and their specific reactions to a situation. The literature was searched in the following databases APA PSycNet, Eurosurveillance Jounal, ERIC, Medline, PubMed, ScienceDirect, ResearchGate, Elsevier, SageJournals, IAAP, Nature Medicine, NCBI, MDPI, WILEY and via the Google Scholar web browser. We measured quality of life with seven questionnaires describing life satisfaction, ability to cope with stress, experience of social relationships, feelings of anxiety, behaviors, beliefs, and well-being during the first wave of the COVID-19 epidemic in Slovenia. Results: 351 people took part in the survey. There are statistically significant differences in people\u27s behaviors, feelings of anxiety, beliefs and well-being between different age groups, genders, education levels and economic status. There is an increased emotional response and discomfort with marked anxiety and a balanced approach to following recommended prevention measures, taking into account the emotional and social impact of restricting social interactions. The lack of connection between individual and social norms and proactive participation in the defense of public health and dissemination of correct information is evident. Discussion and conclusion: We find significant associations between overall life satisfaction and feeling able to cope with personal problemswell-being and satisfaction with various aspects of their livestheir feelings of anxiety and coping with stressfeelings and behavior. Considering individual differences in terms of feelings of perceived threat, stress reactivity and resilience is key to an individual\u27s experience of the epidemic and the impact on their quality of life. Establishing expert-led support groups and ensuring continuous access to psychosocial support via the internet and telephone is crucial for a positive impact on individuals\u27 quality of life
Language identification system for the Tatar language
This paper describes a speech identification system for the Tatar, English and Russian languages. It also presents a newly created Tatar speech corpus, which is used for building a language model. The main idea is to investigate the potential of basic phonotactic approaches (i.e. PRLM-approach) when working with the Tatar language. The results indicate that the proposed system can be successfully employed for identifying the Tatar, English and Russian languages. © 2013 Springer International Publishing
Language identification system for the Tatar language
This paper describes a speech identification system for the Tatar, English and Russian languages. It also presents a newly created Tatar speech corpus, which is used for building a language model. The main idea is to investigate the potential of basic phonotactic approaches (i.e. PRLM-approach) when working with the Tatar language. The results indicate that the proposed system can be successfully employed for identifying the Tatar, English and Russian languages. © 2013 Springer International Publishing
D. Minaret de la mosquée de Tatar al-Higâziya
Sayyed Ahmad el-, Simaïka Marcus H., Lasciac A., Verrucci Ernesto, Pastour P. C., Omar Ahmad, Sayed Metoualli. D. Minaret de la mosquée de Tatar al-Higâziya. In: Comité de Conservation des Monuments de l'Art Arabe. Fascicule 34, exercice 1925-1926, 1933. pp. 86-87
3-D numerical analysis of low speed centrifugal compressors
Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Makine Mühendisliği Ana Bilim DalıÖZET Yüksek Lisans Tezi DÜŞÜK HIZLI SANTRİFÜJ KOMPRESÖRLERDE ÜÇ BOYUTLU SAYISAL İNCELEME Öztürk TATAR Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Makine Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı Danışman: Doç. Dr. Ali PINARBAŞI Bu çalışmada, konik ve paralel duvarlı vanasız ve takoz tip vanalı difüzöre sahip düşük hızlı bir santrifüj kompresördeki akışın nümerik analiz sonuçları ile deneysel çalışma sonuçlan karşılaştırılmıştır. Deneysel çalışma Liverpool Üniversitesi'nde yapılmış olup deneysel çalışmada elde edilen sonuçlar hot-wire yöntemi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Deneysel çalışmada kullanılan 19 adet 30° geriye dönük kanat geometrisine sahip düşük hızlı santrifüj kompresörün GAMBIT programı ile bire bir sayısal modeli oluşturularak, bu sayısal modele ait akış çözümü ise sonlu hacimler metodunu kullanarak analiz gerçekleştiren FLUENT programında yapılmıştır. Çalışmalar dizayn noktası ile dizayn noktasının altoda ve üstündeki noktalar için gerçekleştirilmiştir. ANAHTAR KELİMELER: Santrifüj Kompresör, Hot-wire Anemometresi, Diftlzör Akışı, Nümerik Analiz, Sonlu Hacimler MetoduVI SUMMARY M. S. Thesis 3-D NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF LOW SPEED CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS Öztürk TATAR Cumhuriyet University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Department of Mechanical Engineering Supervisor: Associate Prof. Ali PINARBAŞI In this study, it has been investigated the flow phenomenon in conical and straight wall diffusers on low speed centrifugal compressors as numerical and experimentally. Experimental work has been completed at Liverpool University by using hot-wire measurements technique. 3-D flow phenomena in centrifugal compressor which, it has 19 blades and 30° radial backswept ended blade geometry, under steady, incompressible and viscous flow assumption. The numerical method consists of solution viscous Navier-Stokes equations based on finite volume technique which create mesh geometry on GAMBIT and run at FLUENT commercial package programs. Numerical work has been focused at design and off-design point of centrifugal compressor. KEY WORDS: Centrifugal compressor, Hot-wire Anemometer, Diffuser Flow, Numerical Analysis, Finite Volume Metho
Tatar WordNet: The sources and the component parts
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020. We describe an ongoing project of construction of the Tatar Wordnet. The Tatar Wordnet is being constructed on the base of three source resources, developed by us. The first source is TatThes, a bilingual Russian-Tatar Social-Political Thesaurus. TatThes, in turn, has been constructed by manual translation and extension of RuThes, a linguistic ontology for Russian. The second source is a Tatar translation of RuWordNet, a wordnet for Russian. This translation was carried out automatically on the base of a Russian-Tatar dictionary, and then was manually verified. The third source is a semantic classification of Tatar verbs, developed from scratch. We discuss the structure, methodology of compilation and the current state these source resources, and justify the choice of them as the initial resources for building the Tatar Wordnet. Our ultimate goal is to publish Tatar Wordnet on the Linguistic Linked Open Data cloud and integrate it to the Global WordNet Grid
The bottle is half empty and that's bad, but not tragic: Differential effects of negative functional reappraisal
Reappraisal has typically been viewed as a unitary construct, without looking at the specific ways in which it can be realized. Our main objective was to test a more ecological form of reappraisal, informed by cognitive behavioral therapy strategies of change. We compared two types of emotional regulation strategies (positive reappraisal and negative functional reappraisal), with each other and with a control condition. The primary outcome was negative emotion expression, but we also took into account other outcomes such as positive emotion generation and irrational and rational beliefs. Ninety undergraduate students took part in the study. Their task was to watch a distressful video, and subsequently practice one of the reappraisal or control instructions. Our results indicate negative functional reappraisal to be the most efficient strategy in fostering reductions in negative emotions, as well as in irrational beliefs. Also its efficiency appears mediated by changes in irrational beliefs. © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
Functional and semantic of tatar language verbal sinlexis
This article is devoted to the complex description of verbal sinlexes. Two-part, stable language units (according to composition and the sequence of elements) are regarded as verbal sinlexes. There is an attempt to determine the place of verbal sinlexes within the nominative composition of the modern Tatar language: the distinction of verbal sinlexes and nominative constituent units of other functional and expressive style types, also based on a verb-noun phrase: phraseological units, figures of speech, bélles-léttres units and compound terms. In this paper we used the descriptive method during the collection and systematization of materials concerning the subject of the study. The scientific article also provides a comprehensive scientific description of verbal sinlexes for modern Tatar language. The verbal sinlexes are introduced in the scientific use and presented as a separate layer of a core nominative material for the modern Tatar language. A clear distinction between verbal sinlexes and composite nominative units of other types, based on verbal and nominal phrases (phraseology, figures of speech, bélles-léttres units and compound terms) is related to this introduction. This distinction allows us to specify the model of the Tatar language nominative content. It is also considered as a functional approach of sinlexes study. This approach is understood in the Tatar linguistics as the approach on the part of the function, i.e., the destination, the nature of a linguistic unit. The function of verbal sinlexes is the naming of an action reality limited fragment. Thus, the language develops a concrete nominative value that is not complicated by emotionally-expressive, emotionally-colored and cultural connotations. The study is a multidimensional description of verbal sinlexes for modern Tatar language in terms of belonging to a particular semantic class and lexical-semantic group, relations with verbs and other verbal sinlexes
MeSH term explosion and author rank improve expert recommendations
Information overload is an often-cited phenomenon that reduces the productivity, efficiency and efficacy of scientists. One challenge for scientists is to find appropriate collaborators in their research. The literature describes various solutions to the problem of expertise location, but most current approaches do not appear to be very suitable for expert recommendations in biomedical research. In this study, we present the development and initial evaluation of a vector space model-based algorithm to calculate researcher similarity using four inputs: 1) MeSH terms of publications; 2) MeSH terms and author rank; 3) exploded MeSH terms; and 4) exploded MeSH terms and author rank. We developed and evaluated the algorithm using a data set of 17,525 authors and their 22,542 papers. On average, our algorithms correctly predicted 2.5 of the top 5/10 coauthors of individual scientists. Exploded MeSH and author rank outperformed all other algorithms in accuracy, followed closely by MeSH and author rank. Our results show that the accuracy of MeSH term-based matching can be enhanced with other metadata such as author rank
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