3,966 research outputs found

    Rozpor ako východisko, láska ako smer u Simone Weilovej (Contradiction as base, Love as direction in writings of Simone Weil)

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    Article is explaining contradiction and love, Simone Weil‘s essential terms of hermeneutics of human Being. It introduces close relation of these terms with her understanding of God as well as with her overall concept of religion. Author also mentions Simone Weil‘s inspirations with philosophical and spiritual concepts of the East

    Incontrarsi è dirsi addio. Sull'addio amoroso da "Tristano e Isotta" ai nostri giorni

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    L'addio amoroso in letteratura. Testi esaminati: Tristano e Isotta di Thomas, Werther di Goethe, La signora delle camelie di Alexandre Dumas figlio, Fine di una storia di Graham Greene, Una donna spezzata di Simone de Beauvoir, L'animale morante di Philip Roth, Pura vita di Andrea De Carl

    “I beg you to tell me what has become of Djamila”: The Political Mobilization of Simone de Beauvoir’s Readers During the Boupacha Affair

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    By Sophia Millman This is a condensed version of a Masters thesis dedicated to the political mobilization of Simone de Beauvoir’s readers. The citations from the letters were translated from French by the author. *** On June 2, 1960, the French government ordered all copies of the daily Algiers edition of Le Monde seized and destroyed to suppress the publication of Simone de Beauvoir’s article “Pour Djamila Boupacha.” Beauvoir, a self-professed “woman of letters”, not “of action[1]”, and one ..

    Preliminary Online Validation of a Visual-Acoustic-based Framework for Autonomous Underwater Structure Inspections

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    This paper presents the preliminary experimental validation of a visual-acoustic-based framework for the autonomous inspection of critical underwater infrastructures using Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs). The goal is to evaluate the feasibility of a strategy that enables an AUV to navigate relative to a target while maintaining a desired configuration. The proposed target relative navigation approach employs a minimal sensor suite - comprising a frontal stereo camera, a frontal acoustic range sensor, and an inertial unit - to provide information on the relative orientation and distance of the AUV from the inspection surface. This information is used to compute control actions that allow the vehicle to dynamically adjust its pose relative to the facility, adhering to specific mission requirements. The system was validated through an at-sea experimental campaign, during which a reference AUV performed relative navigation tests in front of a port dock. During the experiments, the target relative navigation solution was integrated into the robot software architecture to provide online feedback, thus enabling the AUV to maintain the desired distance and orientation relative to the dock. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed relative navigation approach, confirming its feasibility for enhancing the autonomous capabilities of underwater robots in marine infrastructure inspection tasks. Even under deliberate perturbations introduced via joystick by an operator, the AUV successfully maintained a reference distance from the harbor quay and regulated its orientation to zero, ensuring the frontal perception payload remained aligned with the target

    Visual-based Trajectory Optimization for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

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    This paper presents a visual-based trajectory opti-mization framework designed to enhance the navigation capabil-ities of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) utilized for underwater monitoring and inspection operations. The framework leverages the optical feedback from a monocular camera to detect loop closures and refine the estimation of the robot trajectory through a pose graph optimization procedure. The solution builds upon a state-of-the-art appearance-based loop closure detection method, which has been modified to improve its robustness and efficiency in underwater scenarios. The modifications include the use of contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization to enhance image quality, the introduction of a keyframe selection procedure to reduce computational costs, and the implementation of a motion estimation stage for computing relative rigid transformations between loop closures. The optimization strategy was tested of Fline using a dataset of real underwater images acquired during structure inspection activities at sea. In par-ticular, the implemented loop closure detection and pose graph optimization functionalities were integrated with a visual-based dead-reckoning navigation approach that utilizes a monocular visual odometry algorithm providing information concerning the linear velocity of the AUV. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system in improving navigation performance within complex and unstructured underwater environments. The trajectory optimization process significantly reduces the drift of the monocular visual-based dead-reckoning estimation, thereby enhancing the accuracy of state estimation and the 2eo-referencin2 of collected data

    A comparative study of form and theology in the works of Flannery O'Connor and Simone Weil

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    In this comparative study of the form and theology of Flannery O'Connor and Simone Weil I interrogate how Weil's philosophical writings and her theology illuminate O'Connor's use of both narrative and non-fictional forms, and her Catholicism. The Introduction analyses how Weil's concept of superposed reading provides a new method of approaching both O'Connor, her writings, and O'Connor studies, and focuses on how such apparently different women interconnect. Chapter One explores how both Weil and O'Connor attempt to write their theologies on the souls of their readers yet are each subject to constraints imposed by form. Weil's concept of locating equilibrium between incommensurates is discussed, and her distinctively philosophical approach to fictions and fictionality is used to investigate O'Connor's notion of prophetic fictions and the writer's role. Chapter Two assesses how both writers revivify Christian paradoxes. Weil's monstrous concept of affiiction, and O'Connor's use of the grotesque genre to jolt secular man into an awareness of the sacred are scrutinised. Chapter Three studies how both writers consider an encounter between God and man is possible through the action of grace. My Conclusion interrogates how Weil's work can deepen our understanding of O'Connor's writings, and examines how successful O'Connor is at realising a truly Christian literature. I conclude that despite being a writer of powerful fictions, O'Connor can not be totally successful in her mission as writer-prophet because ultimately fiction escapes orthodoxy

    Microlinices benthovus Simone 2014

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    benthovus, Microlinices Simone, 2014 Microlinices benthovus Simone, 2014: 575–578 (figs 6A–J, 7A–H, 11A–C). Gastropoda, Naticidae Paratypes (22 spc): MZSP 105269. Paratypes 1 (15 spc): MZSP 105270. Paratypes 2 (16 spc): MZSP 105271. Paratypes 3 (7 spc): MZSP 105272. Localities: Brazil, Espírito Santo, off Itaúnas, Abrolhos Slope, 18°59' S, 37°50' W, MD55 sta. DC 73, 637 m depth, 27 May 1987; 1) 19°00' S, 37°48' W, MD55 sta. DC72, 950– 1050 m, 27 May 1987; 2) off Regência, 19°40' S, 37°48' W, MD55 sta. CB77, 790– 940 m depth, 27 May 1987; 3) off Itaúnas, Abrolhos Slope, 19°01' S, 37°47' W, MD55 sta. CB79, 1500–1575 m depth, 28 May 1987. Collectors: P. Bouchet, J.H. Leal and B. Métivier. Preservation: Dry. Remarks: Former MNHN, Paris. The catalogue number MZSP 105250 is mentioned twice in Simone’s (2014) paper, among the paratypes of M. ibitingus Simone, 2014 and M. benthovus. This duplicity was a mistake by the author: the latter is an erroneous designation and should be disregarded. The only valid paratype lots for M. benthovus are the ones shown above.Published as part of Cavallari, Daniel C., Dornellas, Ana Paula S. & Simone, Luiz Ricardo L., 2016, Second annotated list of type specimens of molluscs deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 1-59 in European Journal of Taxonomy 213 on page 10, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2016.213, http://zenodo.org/record/384012

    Was bringt die Föderalismusreform? Wahrscheinliche Effekte der geänderten Zustimmungspflicht

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    The recently enacted reform of German federalism is supposed to make legislation faster, more efficient and better. To what extent are these expectations justified? In order to assess the likely effects of the reform, this study uses a research design that was recently applied by the Research and Reference Services of the German Bundestag (parliament): we estimate the future effects of the reform by analyzing the impact it would have had on the legislation in the 14th and 15th term of the Bundestag if it had already been been in force at that time. In particular we ask: To what extent would the number of laws requiring the consent of the states' chamber, the Bundesrat, have been reduced? Which type of laws would have been affected by this reduction - the more controversial ones, or the less controversial ones? Which policy sectors would have seen the greatest reduction? How much would the reduction have increased the government's capacity to act effectively? Would the legislative process have been accelerated? -- Die verabschiedete Föderalismusreform soll die Gesetzgebung in Deutschland schneller, effizienter und besser machen. Inwiefern sind diese Erwartungen berechtigt? Zur Abschätzung der Reformfolgen auf die Bundesgesetzgebung folgen wir in dem vorliegenden Working Paper einer Vorgehensweise, die der Wissenschaftliche Dienst des Bundestages kürzlich in einer Studie angewandt hat: Die Auswirkungen der Föderalismusreform insbesondere auf die Zustimmungspflicht werden anhand der Gesetzgebung der 14. und 15. Legislaturperiode untersucht. Wir fragen insbesondere: Wie stark hätte sich der Anteil der Zustimmungsgesetze verringert, wenn die neuen Zustimmungsregeln schon in diesen beiden Legislaturperioden gegolten hätten? Wären eher zwischen Regierung strittige oder unstrittige Gesetze von der Zustimmungspflicht befreit worden? Welche Politikbereiche wären betroffen? Wie sehr hätte sich die politische Handlungsfreiheit der Bundesregierung erhöht? Wäre die Gesetzgebung durch die veränderten Zustimmungsregeln beschleunigt worden?

    Acoustic positioning of multiple AUVs by an ASV: experimental validation and performance characterisation

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    Cooperation among heterogeneous marine vehicles can offer several benefits to underwater applications, such as supporting the navigation of submerged robots by leveraging the information available to a surface vehicle. Within such context, this paper describes an acoustic positioning and communication protocol developed for the localisation of multiple Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) by means of an Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) equipped with an Ultra-Short BaseLine (USBL) device. To avoid packet collisions, access to the acoustic channel is managed through a time slot division mechanism. Unlike a classical Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) protocol, the approach considered in this work consists of a centralised scheduling handled by the ASV, in which AUVs are localised at regular time epoch but can transmit only when queried. This allows to prioritise the number of position measurements taken by the ASV and then relayed back to the submerged vehicles, with the final goal of improving the navigation accuracy of the latter. The solution is also designed to handle the latency of acoustic communication and to correctly associate each position measurement with the corresponding acquisition time. Furthermore, it does not require any a priori synchronisation between the clocks of the vehicles involved and ensures complete decoupling between their navigation algorithms. Experimental activities in very-shallow waters, involving an ASV and two target nodes, were carried out to validate the multi-AUVs positioning system and to provide a characterisation of its performance

    Artificial Intelligence and the Great Reset: Impacts and Perspectives for Italian SMEs Business Model Innovation

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    The rise of artificial intelligence is fundamentally transforming the competitive landscape across various sectors, offering visionary enterprises new pathways to innovation development and to get a competitive edge. AI leverages data, analysis, and observations to perform tasks without hard coding, and benefits from self-learning and continuous improvement. We use Systems Thinking to frame how managers may adopt and integrate AI in business activities. We also investigate the motivations driving entrepreneurs to adopt AI solutions, and how they may impact on sustainable business model innovation, by administering a questionnaire to a sample of innovative Italian SMEs to get a comprehensive overview of the dynamics influencing AI adoption in business. This study sheds light on the intricate relationship between technology, sustainability, and corporate innovation. It offers both valuable insights for future research and for strategic managerial decisions on AI integration. Furthermore, it helps the development of innovative, sustainable business models in the evolving landscape of the Great Reset
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