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Pachyprotasis kojimai Taeger & Shinohara, sp. nov.
No full text<i>Pachyprotasis kojimai</i> Taeger & Shinohara sp. nov. <p>(Figs 1, 2, 4)</p> <p> <i>Pachyprotasis nigronotata</i> [not Kriechbaumer 1874]: Takeuchi 1952: 20; Togashi 1961: 32; 1965: 246, plate 125, 32; 1970: 63; Naito 1982: 574.</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> FEMALE (Figs 1 A–F, 2A): Body length 8.5 mm, fore wing 10.0 mm, antenna about 5.5 mm (holotype). Antenna filiform, almost not narrowed toward the apex, last antennomere apically blunt. 3rd antennomere about 1.2 × as long as 4th and 2.0 × as long as 8th. 8th antennomere about 4.0 × as long as broad. Head in dorsal view somewhat narrowed behind the eyes. Postocellar area about 1.8 × as broad as long, almost flat and not distinctly higher than the remaining upper head, lateral postocellar furrows deep. Occipital carina prominent and complete. Distance between the lateral ocelli (postocellar line, POL) about 1.5 × as long as diameter of the median ocellus (OD), ocular ocellar line (OOL) 4 × OD, ocellar-occipital carina line (OOCL) nearly 3 × OD. Frontal area with only slightly elevated ridges with shallow furrow between them, antennal furrows shallow. Clypeus apically roundly emarginated to about 0.4 of its length. Labrum apically almost straight, somewhat reflexed. Malar space slightly longer than OD, distance between the toruli about 2 × OD. Head silky shiny, with very shallow microsculpture and few small distant pits. Microsculpture on the remaining body clearly stronger, less shiny, pits more distinct with distances of about 2–5 × their own diameter. Hairs usually clearly shorter than OD. Apical margin of sternum 7 (hypopygium) slightly emarginate. Lancet with rather flat serrulae.</p> <p>MALE (Figs 1 G–L, 2B–C): similar to the female; antennae more slender, 8th antennomere almost 6 × as long as broad. Inner tooth of the claw larger than in female.</p> <p> <i>Color</i>: alive almost completely pale green, dead specimens fading to straw. Antenna dorsally black (scape may be completely pale), pro- and mesotibiae and their tarsi posteriorly black lined, metatibia dorsally black lined and apically black, metatarsus mainly black, metafemur subapically posteriorly black marked. Area between the ocelli, apices of the mandibles, parts of the down bent areas of the lateral mesoscutal lobes, and middle parts of mesopostnotum black marked. Wings hyaline, pterostigma green, remaining veins predominantly dark.</p> <p> <i>Variability</i>. Body size 8–10 mm. First antennomere (scape) dorsally more or less black lined or completely pale (e.g., holotype). The median mesoscutal groove and the anterior margin of the median mesoscutal lobe may be narrowly black marked. Metatibia either completely black lined, or subapically with green ring (e.g., holotype).</p> <p> <i>Haploid chromosome number</i>: 10 (Naito 1982, given for “ <i>P. nigronotata ”</i>); spermatheca: fig. 246 in Togashi (1970), given for “ <i>P. nigronotata ”.</i> COI barcodes see below (paratypes).</p> <p> <b>Host plant</b> (s) unknown.</p> <p> <b>Type material.</b> <i>Holotype</i> ♀, <b>Niigata Pref.</b>: N of Lake Otomi, 36.873°N 138.063°E, 1275 m, 30.07.2016, H. Kojima, NSMT (DEI-GISHym85030).</p> <p> <i>Paratypes</i> 10 ♂ 46 ♀ (NSMT, SDEI, USNM, NHRS). Specimens collected by A. Shinohara if not mentioned otherwise. Altitudes in brackets [] are not taken from labels but estimated according to the locality information. <b>Gifu Pref.</b>: 1♀ Shinhotaka-onsen, 36.285°N 137.574°E, [1100 m], 23.07.1980; 1♀ Kuriyadani (Kita Alps) 36.278°N 137.556°E [1200–1900m], 13.08.1977, H. Kumamoto; <b>Gunma Pref.</b>: 1♀ Sugenuma–Marunuma, 36.800°N 139.300°E, [1450–1750 m], 0 8.07.1979, T. Niisato; 1♂ Marunuma, Gunma, 36.834°N 139.347°E, [1450 m], 27.06.1980, T. Shimomura; <b>Nagano Pref.</b>: 2♀ Kamikochi, 36.250°N 137.633°E, [1550 m], 17.07.1927, K. Sato; 1♂ Yokoodani, Kamikochi, 36.249°N 137.639°E, 1600–2000 m, 21.07.1989 – 23.07.1989 (DEI- GISHym85024); 1♂ Yarisawa, Kamikochi, Nagano, 36.256°N 137.653°E, 1600–1900 m, 18.07.1989 – 22.07.1989 (DEI-GISHym85027); 1♂ 6♀, 1800–2100 m, 18.07.1989 – 22.07.1989; 1 ♂ 31.07.1990; 1♀ Tokusawa, Kamikochi, 36.264°N 137.690°E, [1600 m], 17.07.1989; 1♀ 04.08.1989 – 06.08.1989; 1♀ 0 1.08.1989, S. Shinonaga; 1♀ Shimashimadani, 36.170°N 137.778°E, [750–2000 m], 25.07.1980 – 28.07.1980, E. Nishida; 1 ♂ Ichinosawa (Nagano), 36.334°N 137.772°E, [1250–2000 m], 0 1.08.1933, Y. Nakajima; 1♀ Mt. Kyogatake, Chuo-Alps, 35.912°N 137.862°E, [2250 m], 28.07.1985, K. Mizuno; 1♀ Asama ski area, road, 36.412°N 138.440°E, 2000 m, 29.07.2016, A. Taeger (DEI-GISHym86991, KY124264) 2 ♀ same data, H. Kojima; 1♀ Omeshidake W, Road 112 (= Mt. Omeshidake, 36-37-30N 138-27-17E, Takayama), 36.624°N 138.454°E, 1850–1900 m, 22.07.2016; 1♀ 1900 m, 22.07.2016, A. Taeger (DEI-GISHym86990, KY124263); 1♀ same data; 1♀ 27.07.2016; 1♀ 27.07.2016, A. Taeger (DEI-GISHym85029); 1 ♀ Makuiwa, Shiga-kogen, 36.704°N 138.485°E, [1550 m], 02.06.1985; 1♂ Minoto, Mts. Yatsugatake, 35.982°N 138.336°E, [1850 m], 18.07.1980; 1♂ 1♀ 29.07.1986 – 03.08.1986; 2♀ 04.08.1987 – 08.08.1987; 1♀ 04.08.1988 – 08.08.1988; 2♀ 23.07.1996 – 26.07.1996; 2♀ 27.07.1999 – 31.07.1999; 1♂ 1♀ 25.07.2000 – 29.07.2000; 1♀ Ichinose, Yamanouchi, 36.744°N 138.524°E, 1600 m, 20.07.2016; <b>Niigata Pref.</b>: 1♀ N of Lake Otomi (= Sasagamine, 36-52-28N138-03-38E, Myoko), 36.873°N 138.063°E, 1240 m, 21.07.2016; 1♀ 1275 m, 21.07.2016, A. Taeger (DEI-GISHym86989, KY124262); 1♀ 30.07.2016, A. Taeger (DEI- GISHym86992, KY124265); 1♀ 30.07.2016, H. Kojima; 1♀ same data (DEI-GISHym85028); <b>Tochigi Pref.</b>: 1♀ Yumoto, Oku-Nikko, 36.806°N 139.418°E, [1500 m], 26.06.1977; 1♀ 10.06.1978; 1♀ 28.06.1972, T. Saito; 1♂ 1♀ 30.07.1986, T. Saito; <b>Yamanashi Pref.</b>: 1♀ Aoki-kosen–Houougoya, 35.700°N 138.330°E, [1100–2400 m], 25.07.1987 – 25.07.1987, K. Mizuno; 1♀ Sagashio, 35.690°N 138.780°E, [1200 m], 25.07.1957, K. Sato.</p> <p> <b>Other records (non type material).</b> (Togashi 1961, as <i>P. nigronotata,</i> specimens not examined) <b>Ishikawa Pref.</b>: Mt. Hakusan: 2♀ Naka-hanba-ato, 36.128°N, 136.750°E [1500 m], 07.07.1948; 1♀ 17.07.1954; Takahanba-ato, 36.136°N, 136.761°E [1950 m], 1♀ 22.07.1952; Yanagidani 36.128°N, 136.753°E [1500 m], 1♀ 24.07. 1955.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> Japan (Honshu).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The species is dedicated to Mr. Haruyoshi Kojima (Nagano).</p>Published as part of <i>Taeger, Andreas, Shinohara, Akihiko & Kramp, Katja, 2017, Pachyprotasis kojimai sp. nov. — the " Pachyprotasis nigronotata " of Japanese authors (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), pp. 583-592 in Zootaxa 4227 (4)</i> on pages 585-588, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4227.4.8, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/306070">http://zenodo.org/record/306070</a>
Tenthredo chanae Taeger & Shinohara, sp. n.
No full textTenthredo chanae Taeger & Shinohara sp. n. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E 3 F 29 B 55 - 34 ED- 4 F 9 A- 83 BB-BA 8559 FC 53 FE Tenthredo concinna: Togashi (1972), Chou & Naito (1991), misident. DESCRIPTION. Female (Figs 43, 44). Length 12–14 mm. Colour. Black with rich yellow pattern, the abdomen with a weak metallic blue or violet tinge. Antenna black with oblique yellow ring, reaching ventrally from the apex of antennomere 3 to about the middle of antennomere 5, dorsally from the middle of antennomere 4 to the end of antennomere 5; occasionally, the ring is reduced, as the 4 th antennomere may become nearly completely black dorsally and the 5 th antennomere may become nearly completely black ventrally. Head mainly yellow, front margin and median line of the clypeus and a more or less broad area between the tentorial pits black; frontal and postocellar area largely black, the black touching the upper corners of the eyes; gena with broad black stripe reaching from occipital carina to the eye and connected with the frontal patch by a narrow line along the upper eye margin, occiput mainly black; antennal crests yellow spotted, hind margin of postocellar area with 2–3 (sometimes confluent) yellow spots. Thorax black, yellow are: upper and lower corners of pronotum, tegulae, a large V-like mark on the median mesoscutal lobe, meso- and metascutellum, a large spot on anterior upper mesepisternum, a smaller spot on posterior upper mesepisternum, a large spot on metepisternum. All coxae yellow, basally black; front legs anteriorly yellow, posteriorly mainly black; middle femur black, more or less yellow marked anteriorly, middle tibia yellow, basal and apical quarter posteriorly black, tarsus of middle leg yellow, tarsomeres more or less darkened basally and apically; hind leg similar to middle leg, but femur and apical quarter of tibia completely black, the basal black colour of the hind tibia only about half as long as the apical one, and tarsi more yellow than middle tarsi. Wings hyaline, about the apical third of front wings slightly infumate; veins dark brown, pterostigma dark brown, basally pale. Abdomen black, tergum 1 yellow except for its anterior margin, terga 2–6 with large yellow lateral patches, sometimes confluent at the posterior margins of terga 2–4; sterna 2–6 mainly yellow. Head. Antenna long, about as long as costa and pterostigma together, compressed laterally, from 5 th onwards nearly twice as high as broad in dorsal view. Antennomeres 3: 4: 5 about as 1.0: 0.8–0.9: 0.7–0.8; 8 th antennomere in lateral view 2.7–3.3 times as long as broad; frontal crests strongly developed, free standing; antennal and postocellar furrows deep; postocellar area about 1.1–1.2 times as broad as long; postocellar line about as long as diameter of ocellus; ocular-ocellar line about 1.5 times as long as ocellar-occipital carina line; in dorsal view temples narrowed, about 0.6–0.8 times as long as eyes; clypeus semicircularly emarginate to about one third of its length; labrum apically rounded; malar space about as long as diameter of the median ocellus; head with minute shallow pits, strongly shiny, malar space matt. Thorax dorsally and on mesepisternum densely sculptured, rather matt, with fine scattered pits and semiopaque surface between the pits owing to dense microsculpture; mesepisternum at its most elevated point with rugose impression; posterior part of mesoscutellum and scutellar appendage with strong, isolated pits. Abdomen shiny, with shallow microsculpture; hind margin of the hypopygium emarginate in the middle; saw with about 23 annuli (Fig. 44). Male (Figs 45, 46). Length 12–13 mm. Similar to the female, but the pale colour is more extensive: clypeus yellow, the black of the frontal area may not touch the upper corners of the eyes, dark spot on gena strongly reduced; middle legs anteriorly yellow; terga 2–6 only with faintly indicated dark median line or completely yellow except for the anterior margins. Penis valve Fig. 46 a. DISTRIBUTION. Taiwan. TYPES. Holotype, Ƥ “ Taiwan Nantou Meifeng VII/ 18 – VIII/ 6 / 2001 C.S.Lin & W.T.Yang Malaise trap (KCN)” [24.10000 N, 121.16666 E],“NMNS-ENT 6014 - 2036 ” (DEI-GISHym 18634). Deposited in NMNS. The holotype is figured on Fig. 43. Paratypes (18 Ƥ, 3 33, deposited in TARI, NSMT, SDEI). 1 Ƥ Meifeng, 2150 m, 20–22.VI. 1979, leg. K.S. Lin & B.H. Chen (Fig. 44); 1 Ƥ Meifeng, 2130 m, 17–22.VII. 1979, Malaise trap; 1 Ƥ Meifeng, 2150 m, 8–11.V. 1984, leg. K.C. Chou & C.C. Pan; 1 Ƥ Meifeng, 2150 m, VI. 1984, Malaise trap, leg. K.S. Lin & K.C. Chou; 2 Ƥ Meifeng, 2150 m, VII. 1984, Malaise trap, leg. K.S. Lin & K.C. Chou; 2 Ƥ Meifeng, 2150 m, VIII. 1984, Malaise trap, leg. K.S. Lin & K.C. Chou; 1 Ƥ Tsuifeng, 2300 m [24.10900 N, 121.19800 E], VI. 1984, Malaise trap, leg. K.S. Lin & K.C. Chou; 3 Ƥ Alishan, 2400 m [23.44000 N, 120.78000 E], 5–9.VIII. 1981, leg. L.Y. Chou & S.C. Lin; 2 Ƥ 1 3 (Fig. 46) Mt. Alishan, 2200 m, 23.V. 1981, leg. Y. Tagawa; 1 3 Mt. Alishan, 2200 m, 23.V. 1981, leg. K. Sasagawa (Fig. 45); 1 Ƥ Mt. Alishan, 2.VIII. 1981, leg. K. Matsuda; 2 Ƥ Arisan, 27.V. 1929, leg. K. Sato; 1 Ƥ Rantaizan, 20.V. 1928, leg. J. Sonan; 1 3 Mt. Lalashan [24.70500 N, 121.41300 E], 2.V. 1981, leg. S. Tsuyuki. ETYMOLOGY. This species is dedicated to our colleague and friend Dr Mei-Ling Chan (NMNS,Taichung) in cordial thanks for organizing a successful long-term cooperation between the NMNS and the SDEI and for her kind hospitality during the visit of AT to Taiwan in 2011. DISCUSSION. The new species is described in the present study because it is similar to Tenthredo concinna (see above). The taxon from Taiwan runs smoothly in the key of Saini (2007) to T. concinna Mocsáry, 1883, and in the key of Malaise (1945) to T. concinnoides Malaise, 1945 (= concinna, see above). T. concinna is not known from Taiwan; former records from Taiwan refer to T. chanae. Apart from its distribution, chanae can be easily distinguished from concinna as follows (character states of concinna in parentheses): —hind tibia basally black (basally yellow) —basal half of 4 th antennomere black dorsally (mainly or completely yellow) —in female yellow mesepisternal spot dissolved in two spots (one large spot) —mesepisternum at its most elevated point with rugose impression (without rugose impression) —frontal crests strong developed, separated from frontal area by a deep furrow (frontal crests less developed, nearly fading out in direction to frontal area, separated only by a shallow furrow) —serrulae of the saw prominent (less prominent in concinna, Fig. 12) Tenthredo gressitti Malaise, 1945, from Taiwan also resembles T. chanae as its antenna is also pale marked on 3 rd to 5 th antennomeres, and the frontal crests are well developed. But several characters separate it clearly from chanae, e.g., gressitti has a different yellow colour pattern of the head, thorax and abdomen, the antennae completely dark on their outer side, pterostigma black, hind legs nearly completely yellow, temples reddish brown and in dorsal view not distinctly narrowed, mesepisternum at its most elevated point with only faintly indicated rugose impression.Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2) on pages 237-239, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/24804
Elinora krausi BLANK & TAEGER 2006
No full text<i>Elinora krausi</i> BLANK & TAEGER 2006 <p>M a t e r i a l:13 NW-Syria, Idhib, coll. 5.4.(19)44, (leg.) A.S. Talhouk; 13 Syria, Aleppo, Ronj E, 20.3.(19)79, leg. R. Kinzelbach; 2♀♀ 333 SYR, 270 m, Apomea, 65 km NW Hama, 18.4.(19)92, leg. M. Kraus (1 Paratypus 3 in Coll. W. Schedl); 6♀♀ 333 SYR, 500 m, Stausee, 10 km SW Homs, 15.4.(19)92, leg. M. Kraus (13 Paratypus in Coll. W. Schedl); 13 SYR, 500 m, Stausee, 10 km SW Homs, 15.4.(19)92, leg. Warncke; 13 SYR, Simeon Kloster, 45 km NW Aleppo, 550 m, 19.4.(19)92, leg. Warncke, alle genannten Ex. in BLANK & TAEGER (2006).</p> <p>B i o l o g i e: unbekannt.</p> <p>V e r b r e i t u n g: Syrien, Türkei (BLANK & TAEGER 2006).</p>Published as part of <i>Schedl, W., 2009, Die Pflanzenwespen von Syrien (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) - ein Überblick, pp. 1609-1630 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2)</i> on page 1619, DOI: <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5279162">10.5281/zenodo.5279162</a>
Tenthredo korabica TAEGER 1985
No full textTenthredo korabica TAEGER 1985 M a t e r i a l:1 Sistranser Alm, 1500 m, 4.8.91,(leg.) Heiss, in coll. et det. W.Sch. 2012. B e m e r k u n g Über die Verbreitung dieser Art in den Ostalpen siehe SCHEDL (2010), die Wirtspflanze(n) ist/sind unbekannt.Published as part of Schedl, W., 2012, Artendiversität und Höhenverteilung der Pflanzenwespen des Patscherkofels und seiner Umgebung bei Innsbruck (Österreich, Tirol) (Hymenoptera: Symphyta), pp. 1613-1635 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1628, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.703644
Allantus obesus Mocsary 1880
No full text<i>Allantus obesus</i> Mocsáry, 1880 <p> A senior objective synonym of <i>Tenthredo</i> (<i>Cephaledo</i>) <i>neobesa</i> Zombori, 1980.</p> <p> TYPES. <i>Allantus obesus</i> Mocsáry, 1880: 271. Syntype (s) Ƥ, “In Alto-Balkan Bulgariae”. Primary homonym of <i>Allantus obesus</i> Norton, 1860 [= <i>Eriocampa juglandis</i> (Fitch, 1857)]. Lectotype Ƥ, hereby designated (Fig. 30). Type locality: “Balkan” [= Bulgaria: Stara planina].</p> <p> <i>=</i> <i>Tenthredo neobesa</i> Zombori, 1980: 184. Replacement name for <i>Allantus obesus</i> Mocsáry, 1880.</p> <p> DISCUSSION. Zombori (1977) and Taeger (1985) wrongly considered the only syntype specimen in the HNHM to be the holotype. Mocsáry (1880) did not state the number of the specimens in his description; thus, this specimen is considered to be a syntype. This specimen is hereby designated as lectotype (Fig. 30). Based on Mocsáry’s original description, Blank & Taeger (1998) discussed the confusion surrounding <i>T. pseudorossii</i> Taeger, 1985, <i>T. neobesa</i> and <i>T. jelochovcevi</i>. <i>Tenthredo obesa</i> sensu Zombori, 1977 and <i>Tenthredo neobesa</i> sensu Taeger, 1985 represent <i>Tenthredo jelochovcevi</i> Vassilev, 1971. The proposed synonymy of <i>T. pseudorossii</i> is hereby confirmed.</p>Published as part of <i>Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2)</i> on page 223, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/248049">http://zenodo.org/record/248049</a>
Tenthredo erasina Malaise, pale form
No full text<p><em><strong>Tenthredo (Tenthredo) erasina</strong></em> Malaise, 1945, ♀</p>
<p>"N Mongolia: Sangin, Urga" (ca. 46.933°N 116.833°E), 23.07.1905, leg. Kozlov<br>det. A. Taeger<br>coll. Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut (DEI-GISHym 17298)</p>
<p>The locality is not quite clear, Urga is today Ulaanbaatar, Sangin might be the lake Sangiyn Dalay (or Sangiin Dalai) about 600 km WNW of Ulaanbaatar.</p>
<p>A pale form of the species, described as <em>Tenthredo flavipleuris</em> Muche, 1986, synonymy by Taeger (1988),</p>
<p>Malaise, R. 1945: Tenthredinoidea of South-Eastern Asia with a general zoogeographical review. - Opuscula Entomologica, Lund Suppl. 4: 1-288; p. 258.</p>
<p>Muche, W. H. 1986: Eine neue <em>Tenthredo</em>-Art der <em>T.-arcuata-schaefferi</em>-Gruppe aus der Mongolischen Volksrepublik (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Tenthredinidae). - Reichenbachia, Zeitschrift für entomologische Taxonomie. Herausgeber Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden, Dresden 24 (6): 63-64</p>
<p>Taeger, A. 1988: Zweiter Beitrag zur Systematik der Blattwespengattung<em> Tenthredo</em> (s. str.). (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Tenthredininae). - Beiträge zur Entomologie, Berlin 38(1): 103-153.</p>
<p>Taeger, A. 1992: Fünfter Beitrag zur Systematik der Blattwespengattung <em>Tenthredo</em> L. (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). - Beiträge zur Entomologie , Berlin 42(1): 3-53; pp. 41-42.</p>
<p> </p
Pamphilius belokobylskiji Shinohara & Kramp & Taeger 2022, sp. nov.
No full textPamphilius belokobylskiji sp. nov. (Figs 62, 63) (https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16943245) Pamphilius planifrons: Shinohara 1988b: 184; Kim et al., 1994: 217; Shinohara, 2002b: 427; Paek et al., 2010: 161; Taeger et al., 2010: 90. Not Beneš, 1976, in part. Female (Fig. 62). Length about 11–12 mm. Head black, with following pale yellow: most of clypeus, narrow line along upper inner orbit (this line missing in one specimen, Fig. 62), continuing posteriorly as a rather broad postocular stripe extending from posterior inner corner of eye to crassa, crescent line along outer margin of lateral suture of postocellar area; mandible black, with outer basal part pale yellow and apex dark rufous; scape and pedicel black, with outer surface pale yellow; flagellum blackish brown, with outer surface paler, particularly the basal part. Thorax black, with following pale yellow: ventral part of lateral pronotum, broad posterolateral corner of dorsal pronotum, obscure mark on cervical sclerite, tegula, posterior part of mesoscutal middle lobe, mesoscutellum, large spot on lateral posterior part of mesepisternum, metascutellum, dorsal part of metepimeron; legs pale yellow, except for narrowly black coxal bases. Wings hyaline, distinctly stained with brown; veins blackish brown, with veins C and Sc yellowish, and base of vein 1A pale yellow; stigma dark yellow, marginally dark brown. Abdomen orange dorsally with terga 1 and 2 mostly, broad anterior margin (except for lateral margin and median interruption) of tergum 3, small lateral spot on each of terga 4 and 5, and most of more posterior terga black; narrow lateral margin (more broadly on more posterior segments) pale yellowish; abdomen pale yellow ventrally, with broad anterior part of each sternum black. Frons swollen in dorsal aspect, somewhat concave below ocelli down to ill-defined median fovea; ocellar basin represented as a broad furrow around median ocellus; frontoclypeal crest rather flat, rounded, swollen between antennal sockets; facial crest moderately convex, very bluntly carinate. Upper part of head behind transverse and lateral transverse sutures smooth, with large, often ill-defined punctures; area from facial crest to lateral transverse suture coarsely rugose, outer part somewhat smoother, with large, rather shallow irregular punctures; frons almost reticulate, with coarse large deep punctures; paraantennal field with dense small punctures, transversely rugose, with only ventral part nearly impunctate along inner orbit; clypeus with distinct medium-sized punctures, with interspaces smooth medially and coarsely rugose laterally; gena weakly coriaceous, with rather small, often illdefined punctures; head covered with rather long silvery hairs before crassa, except for nearly glabrous ventral part of paraantennal field. Antennae with 24–25 antennomeres; flagellomere 1 1.2–1.3 × length of flagellomere 2. Forewing cell C pilose all over. Ovipositor sheath as in Fig. 62g; appendage narrow-conical, setose medially and apically. Male (Fig. 63). Length about 8.5– 11 mm. Head black, with frontal surface below line connecting facial crests, broad postocular stripe, short crescent marking along outer margin of lateral suture of postocellar area (sometimes missing), entire gena and malar space pale yellow; mandible pale yellow with dark rufous apex; scape and pedicel pale yellow, with dorsal surface largely black (black area missing in one specimen); flagellum dark brown, with flagellomere 1 marked with black dorsally. Thorax black, with following pale yellow: most of lateral pronotum extending dorsally along posterior margin to cover broad posterolateral corner of dorsal pronotum, ventral half of cervical sclerite, tegula, posterior half of mesoscutal middle lobe, mesoscutellum, mesepisternum including pectus (except for black lateral spot along very narrowly black posterodorsal margin), broad posterior (dorsal) margin of mesepimeron, metascutellum, linear mark connecting inner ends of cenchri, metepisternum (except for ventral surface), dorsal half (except for anterior part) and posterior margin of metepimeron; legs pale yellow, except for narrowly black coxal bases. Wings hyaline, distinctly tinted with brown; veins blackish brown, with veins C and Sc yellowish, and base of vein 1A pale yellow; stigma dark yellow, marginally dark brown. Abdomen orange dorsally and pale yellow ventrally; dorsum with terga 1 and 2 mostly, broad anterior margin (except for lateral margin and median interruption) of each of terga 3 to 5, and terga 6 to 8 (except for broad lateral and posterior margins) black, and lateral margin (more broadly on more posterior segments), very narrow posterior margin (rather broadly on posterior segments) of each of terga 2 to 8, and tergum 10 wholly pale yellowish; venter with narrow anterior margin of sternum 2 black. Genitalia black; harpe and penis valve pale brown. Structure generally similar to that of female. Antennae with 23–28 antennomeres; flagellomere 1 1.0–1.1 × length of flagellomere 2 and distinctly thinner in lateral view than the latter, with apex strongly oblique. Subgenital plate with apical margin broadly rounded. Genitalia as in Fig. 11: 57aa; penis valve very long and slender, valviceps not strongly produced laterally. Material examined. 113 specimens. Holotype: ♂ (Fig. 63, DEI-GISHym 12942), RU: Primorskij Kraj: Anisimovka, Gribanovka 1km N, 450m, 43.126°N 132.797°E, 1. VII. 2017, Taeger, Loktionov, Proshch., RU150 (ZISP). Paratypes: RUSSIA: Primorskij Kraj: 14♂, Anisimov Pass, 400m, 5km E of Anisimovka, 6–7. VI. 1995, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 38♂, Pass, 500m, 28km NNW of Partizansk, 13–14. VI. 1995, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 2♂ (DEIGISHym 88019, 88121), Anisimovka, Gribanovka 1km N, 450m, 43.126°N 132.797°E, 16. VI. 2017, A. Taeger & M. Proshchalykin (SDEI); 6♂ (incl. DEI-GISHym 88123), Anisimovka, Gribanovka 1km N, 450m, 43.126°N 132.797°E, 1. VII. 2017, A. Taeger, M. Proshchalykin, T. Schmitt, V. Loktionov, RU 150 (SDEI). SOUTH KOREA: Gangwon-do: 2♂ (described as P. planifrons by Shinohara, 1988b), Mirugam (Bukdaesa), 1300m, Odaesan Mts., 10–11. VI. 1987, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 8♂, same locality, 19–28. V. 1989, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 10♂, same locality, 31. V. –7. VI. 1991, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 1♂, same locality, 6. VI. 1991, J.-W. Kim (NSMT); 1♂, same locality, 30. V. 1992, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 1♀ 1♂, same locality, 29. V. –6. VI. 1996, J.-W. Kim (NSMT); 1♂, same locality, 6. VI. 1996, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 3♂, same locality, 27–30. V. 1998, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 1♀ (Fig. 62) 21♂, same locality, 23. V.–4. VI. 2002, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 2♂ (NSMT 30766, 30767), same locality, 26–27. V. 2008, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 1♂ (NSMT 30866), same locality, 1. VI. 2009, A. Shinohara (NSMT). Distribution. Russia (Primorskij Kraj), South Korea. Host plant. Unknown. Etymology. This new species is named after Dr. Sergej A. Belokobylskij, who played an important role in bringing about the joint Russian-German expeditions in 1993 and 2016. Remarks. This new species has much in common with P. lobatus Maa, 1950, P. planifrons Beneš, 1976, and P. rhoae Shinohara, 1988, which are the members of P. thorwaldi complex (Shinohara, 2002b). Shinohara (1988b) described the male of P. belokobylskiji as P. planifrons. These four species share punctate pilose heads with only moderately swollen upper frons and facial crests, short flagellomere 1 and a generally similar colour pattern, except for that of the abdomen. Pamphilius belokobylskiji is easily distinguished from P. planifrons and P. rhoae by the largely orange abdomen in both sexes, though the male genitalia of the three species are almost indistinguishable. The female of P. belokobylskiji is very similar to that of P. lobatus and can be separated from it almost only by the different surface microsculpture of the head. In P. belokobylskiji, the broad area from the paraantennal fields (except for the ventral margin), frons, facial crests, ocellar area to the transverse and lateral transverse sutures is dull and rather shallowly rugose with mostly confluent and indistinct punctures (Fig. 8: 18aa-cc), whereas in P. lobatus, the area is dull and rugose and the punctures are dense and generally very distinct (Fig. 8: 19a). There may be some differences in colour pattern as shown in the key but the characters apparently overlap and are of only supplementary value for species distinction. The male of P. belokobylskiji is also similar to that of P. lobatus in extragenital characters, but the narrow valviceps of P. belokobylskiji (Fig. 11: 57aa) is very different from the very broad valviceps of P. lobatus (Fig. 11: 57a). The differences in the surface microsculpture of the head, noted above for the females, also apply to the males. In male genitalic characters, P. belokobylskiji strongly resembles P. planifrons and P. rhoae, but the latter two species have no orange areas on the abdomen. In our molecular analyses (Figs 149, 161), the P. thorwaldi complex was retrieved as monophyletic with 98% UFBoot support in COI and with 97% UFBoot support in NaK, but P. belokobylskiji was not clearly differentiated from the related species.Published as part of Shinohara, Akihiko, Kramp, Katja & Taeger, Andreas, 2022, The Pamphiliinae of the Russian Far East and Korea (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae), pp. 1-251 in Zootaxa 5167 (1) on pages 87-89, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5167.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/687648
Allantus centrorufus Mocsary 1909
No full textAllantus centrorufus Mocsáry, 1909 A valid subspecies, Tenthredo (Tenthredo) jakowlewi centrorufa (Mocsáry, 1909). TYPES. Allantus centrorufus Mocsáry, 1909: 21. Syntypes Ƥ 3, “Turkestania: Saty-Ashu”. Lectotype 3, hereby designated (Fig. 7). Type locality: “Turkestan”, “Saty-Ashu” [=? Kyrgyzstan, Alatau: Saty, River Asu]. DISCUSSION. In the collection of the HNHM two syntypes (Ƥ 3) were found. As the female no longer has antennae, the male is hereby selected as lectotype (Fig. 7) (Ƥ paralectotype, same data as the lectotype). The status of the taxon is still under discussion. In agreement with Zhelochovtsev (1976), Taeger (1992) treated it as a subspecies of T. jakowlewi (Jakowlew, 1891) from Tian Shan, whereas Lacourt (1999) considered centrorufus without further explanation as a synonym of this species.Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/24804
Pristiphora (Pristiphora) thalictri TAEGER et al. 1998
No full textPristiphora (Pristiphora) thalictri (Kriechbaumer, 1884) (Figs 3, 6, 9, 12) Nematus thalictri Kriechbaumer, 1884: 105–106 (original description). Pristiphora thalictri: KONTUNIEMI (1960): 90 (host plant); TAKEUCHI (1949): 49 (host plant); OKUTANI (1967):92 (host plant); LISTON (1995): 131 (host plant); TAEGER et al. (1998): 115 (host plant); PSCHORN- WALCHER & ALTENHOFER (2006): 1624 (host plant). Material examined. CZECH REPUBLIC: BOHEMIA mer.: Šumava NP, Černý Kříž (7149), 7.vi.2014, 6 larvae on Thalictrum aquilegifolium; 19.vi.2015, 18 larvae on Thalictrum aquilegifolium, all J. Macek lgt. & det. (NMPC). Description of the last instar larva. Body length 12–13 mm. Colour. Head yellow brown, with brownish reticulate pattern on vertex; trunk yellow green with narrow translucent dark blood vessel. Discussion. The larva was shortly descibed and its host plant, Thalictrum aquilegifolium, recorded by KRIECHBAUMER (1884, as Nematus thalictri). Subsequently this host species was also mentioned by KONTUNIEMI (1960), TAEGER et al. (1998), LACOURT (1999), and PSCHORN- WALCHER (2006). Additionally, TAEGER et al. (1998) noticed larvae of an unrecognized species feeding on Thalictrum minus on a xerotermic site in Kyffhäuser (Fränkischer Jura, Germany), which might refer to P. sareptana. Additional food plants from Japan, Thalictrum thunbergii (OKUTANI 1956) and T. minus (TAKEUCHI 1949), are not evaluated here, and need confirmation. Distribution. Palaearctic: Albania, Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Switzerland, Ukraine (TAEGER & BLANK 2011).Published as part of Macek, Jan, 2016, Descriptions of larvae of the Pristiphora thalictri group of the Czech Republic (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Tenthredinidae), pp. 785-794 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (2) on pages 791-793, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.530628
Allantus rufipes Mocsary 1909
No full textAllantus rufipes Mocsáry, 1909 A senior objective synonym of Tenthredo (Tenthredo) carna Enslin, 1912. TYPES. Allantus rufipes Mocsáry, 1909: 20. Syntypes Ƥ, “Turkestania: Montes Alai”. Lectotype Ƥ, hereby designated (Fig. 32). Type locality: “Alai mont.” [= Alai, mountain range in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan]. Secondary homonym of Tenthredo rufipes Say, 1824 [= Tenthredo leucostoma (W. Kirby, 1837)]. = Tenthredo carna Enslin, 1912 b: 104. Replacement name for Allantus rufipes Mocsáry, 1909. DISCUSSION. Taeger (1992) distinguished the species from the very similar Tenthredella eximia Kuznetzov- Ugamskij, 1927 (= Tenthredo kuznetzovi Taeger & Blank, 1996), secondary homonym of T. eximia Norton, 1868, and noted the existence of two female syntypes without selection of a lectotype. One of these specimens is hereby designated as lectotype (Fig. 32). The paralectotype has the same data.Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2) on page 227, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/24804
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