14 research outputs found
Tarfia Faizullah, 37th Annual ODU Literary Festival
No full textTARFIA FAIZULLAH is the author of Seam (Southern Illinois University Press, 2014), winner of the Crab Orchard Series in Poetry First Book Award. Her poems appear in American Poetry Review, Ploughshares, The Missouri Review, The Southern Review, New England Review, and elsewhere. A Kundiman fellow, she received her MFA from Virginia Commonwealth University. Honors include a Ploughshares Cohen Award, a Fulbright fellowship and a Copper Nickel Poetry Prize. In fall 2014, she joins the University of Michigan as the Nicholas Delbanco Visiting Professor in Poetry
Registers of Illuminated Villages
No full textTarfia Faizullah’s highly anticipated second collection, Registers of Illuminated Villages, extends and transforms her powerful accounts of violence, war, and loss into poems of many forms and voices—elegies, outcries, self-portraits, and larger-scale confrontations with discrimination, family, and memory. One poem steps down the page like a Slinky; another poem responds to makeup homework completed in the summer of a childhood accident; other poems punctuate the collection with dark meditations on dissociation, discipline, defiance, and destiny; and the near-title poem, “Register of Eliminated Villages,” suggests illuminated texts, one a Qur’an in which the speaker’s name might be found, and the other a register of 397 villages destroyed in northern Iraq. Faizullah, the author of the award-winning collection Seam, is an essential poet, whose work only grows more urgent, beautiful, and—even in its unsparing brutality—full of love.
Tarfia Faizullah is the author of Seam, winner of a VIDA Award and a Great Lakes Colleges Association New Writers Award. She teaches at the University of Michigan and lives in Detroit
Deconstructing Hermann Hesse’s Narcissus and Goldmund with a cross-cultural lens
No full textThis paper is a qualitative thematic analysis of Hermann Hesse’s novel Narcissus and Goldmund with a cross-cultural theory framework, buttressed with concepts from Jungian psychology. The novel narrates the story of two medieval priests who are the exact opposite of but emotionally attached to each other. The paper demonstrates how various cultural themes that Hesse has engaged can shed light on the ways Western and Eastern societies make sense of the Self, the Other, and the everyday existential dilemmas. Based on Jungian psychology, we argue that Narcissus and Goldmund are not two distinct characters; instead, they are two aspects of the Self. The social construction of these two characters is the symbolic representation of the struggle to attain the deeper meanings of the Self. This struggle, what Jung called individuation, is the journey of the human soul into its own deepest spheres. Moreover, we note that the matrix of Hesse’s thought is the European interest in the Orient. Narcissus and Goldmund represent the anima and animus or the Yin and Yang of the conflict of self-realization. We conclude that a synthesis of Eastern and Western philosophies can offer both a fertile avenue and a rich toolkit for seeking deeper self-knowledge.</jats:p
Peculiarities of the Clinical Picture of Hirschsprung’s Disease in Children of the First Year of Life Taking Into Account the Extent of Aganglionosis
No full textThe aim of the work. To investigate the peculiarities of the clinical course of Hirschsprung’s disease in children of the first year of life and to determine the significance of symptoms in the verification of the disease.
Research materials and methods. Since 1980 up to 2021, at the pediatric surgery clinic of the National Medical University named after O.O. Bohomolets on the basis of the National Children’s Specialized Hospital “OKHMATDYT” and in the pediatric surgery clinic of the Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University on the basis of the Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital, there were examined and treated 483 children of the first year of life suffering from Hirschsprung’s disease.
Results of the study. The clinical manifestation and course of aganglionosis varied in length at the time of hospitalization and depended on the time after birth. During the first month of life, 97 (20.08%) patients were hospitalized; of them 39 (8.07%) patients had an atypical clinical picture due to: colonic atresia in 15 (3.10%), colonic atresia + gastroschisis in 3 ( 0.62%), ileal atresia in 9 (1.86%), esophageal atresia in 3 (0.62%), cleft of the hard and soft palate in 9 (1.86%) patients. Depending on the age, there were 280 (57.97%) patients under 6 months, and 203 (42.03%) patients between 6 months and 1 year. The classic typical clinical picture was in 444 (91.93%) patients, which was characterized by the absence of meconium excretion, abdominal distension in 444 (91.93%) patients, delayed physiological weight gain against the background of nutritional insufficiency with the development of hypotrophy in 327 (67.70%) patients, vomiting of stagnant gastric and intestinal contents in 417 (86.34%) patients. On the other hand, there occurred enterocolitis in 315 (65.22%) patients, toxic megacolon in 16 (3.31%) patients, and anemia of various degrees in 241 (49.89%) patients, among the complications that arose during the examination of patients with Hirschsprung’s disease. According to the results of a comprehensive examination, the following extent of aganglionosis was determined: rectal form in 100 (20.70%) patients, rectosigmoid form – in 192 (39.75%), subtotal – in 150 (31.06%) and total in 41 (8.49%) patients. Concomitant malformations were found in 98 (20.29%) patients: renal malformations were diagnosed in 7 (1.45%) patients, concomitant heart malformations in 18 (3.73%) patients. Associated intraoperative findings were: Meckel’s diverticulum in 5 (1.03%) patients, and congenital cyst of the right ovary in 1 (0.21%) patient. The clinical course was affected by the concomitant malformations: incomplete bowel rotation in 10 (2.07%) patients and internal abdominal hernia in 2 (0.42%) patients.
Conclusions. Clinical manifestations and course of HD primarily depend on the presence of accompanying developmental defects, which may prevail during the examination due to vital disorders. In the clinical course of Hirschsprung’s disease, it is necessary to distinguish between typical and atypical forms. Typical clinical symptoms were in 444 (91.93%), and atypical in 39 (8.07%) patients
Khamosh Pani: Partition trauma, gender violence, and religious extremism in Pakistan
No full textThis paper looks at the question of partition of British India in 1947 and the rise of religious extremism in Pakistan through an analysis of internationally acclaimed and award-winning Pakistani film Khamosh Pani (silent waters). The paper uses Symbolic Interactionism and Feminist Theory with a critical perspective to establish how the present-day religious extremism in Pakistan has its roots in the colonial history of the country. However, it also highlights the diagnostic inability of Symbolic Interactionism as it smacks of the volunteerism and overlooks how statist and organized institutional power infringes upon socio-political meaning making processes. This paper argues that the film connects the communal nature of pre-partition violence to grassroots contemporary religious extremism in Pakistan to show how the rupture of a village life is the continuation of colonial heritage of communal violence. We argue based on the findings of this study that religious extremism that is manifest in today’s Pakistan is not a break from the past; instead, it is rooted in the colonial history connecting the national Pakistani elite with the regional neo-colonial interests
A Comparative Study on Particle Swarm Optimization and Genetic Algorithms for Fixed Order Controller Design
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