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FIGURE 51. Scanning electron micrographs female Pharta gongshan. A in Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae)
No full textFIGURE 51. Scanning electron micrographs female Pharta gongshan. A Epigynum, ventral view; B vulva, dorsal view; C, spermatheca, dorsal view; D ditto, detail. Scale bars = 10 µm (C, D), 100 µm (A, B).Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on page 84, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
FIGURE 50. Scanning electron micrographs female Pharta gongshan. A in Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae)
No full textFIGURE 50. Scanning electron micrographs female Pharta gongshan. A spinnerets; B, C ALS; D PMS; E PLS; F colulus, ventral view. Scale bars = 10 µm (B–F), 100 µm (A).Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on page 83, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
FIGURE 10. Aphantochilus rogersi. A–B in Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae)
No full textFIGURE 10. Aphantochilus rogersi. A–B male palp (A retrolateral, B ventral); C epigynum, ventral; D–E vulva (D ventral, E dorsal). Scale bars = 0.2 mm.Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on page 43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
FIGURE 20. A, B, D Borboropactus bituberculatus. C in Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae)
No full textFIGURE 20. A, B, D Borboropactus bituberculatus. C Borboropactus squalidus (MNHN 5045/1572). A–B male palp from Irian Jaya, Waigeo Island (A prolateral, B retrolateral); C, D epigynum, ventral view (MNHN 5460/1572). Scale bars = 0.2 mm.Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on page 53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
FIGURE 35. A, B in Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae)
No full textFIGURE 35. A, B Epidius typicus (SMF 4246). A epigynum, ventral view; B vulva, ventral view. C, D, E Epidius rubropictus. C right male palp, ventral view (MNHN 22347); D–E female from Sumatra (D epigynum, ventral view, E vulva, ventral view). Scale bars = 0.2 mm.Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on page 68, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
FIGURE 9 in Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae)
No full textFIGURE 9. Setae of thomisids. A female left leg I Monaeses sp. from Sri Lanka, lateral view; B ditto, sternum, ventral view; C female, Xysticus cristatus, left leg I; D ditto, detail; E X. fraternus, female prosoma, dorsal view; F ditto, detail. Scale bars = 20 µm (D), 50 µm (C) 100 µm (C, D), 1 mm (A, B, E, F).Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on page 42, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
Figs 4-12 in Revision of Cebrenninus Simon, 1887 with description of one new genus and six new species (Araneae: Thomisidae)
No full textFigs 4-12. (4-5, 10) Cebrenninus berau sp. nov. from Indonesia, Berau District. (6-8) C. magnus sp. nov., holotype. (9, 11-12) C. rugosus (9, 12 from Pagat, 11 male lectotype; MNHN 8652/1572). (4, 8, 12) Male, dorsal view. (5, 11) Female, dorsal view. (6-7, 9) Left male palp (6 retrolateral, 7, 9 ventral view). (10) Epigynum, ventral view. Scale lines = 0.2 mm (6, 9, 10), 0.5 mm (7, 11), 1.0 mm (4-5, 12), 2.0 mm (8).Published as part of Suresh P. Benjamin, 2016, Revision of Cebrenninus Simon, 1887 with description of one new genus and six new species (Araneae: Thomisidae), pp. 179-200 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 182, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4630
Epidius binotatus Simon 1897
No full text* Epidius binotatus Simon, 1897 Figs 33 A–C, 34 A–D, 38 E, F Epidius binotatus Simon, 1897 b: 491. Lessert 1930: 666, fig 36; Lessert 1943: 335, fig 38. Type material: Syntypes of Epidius binotatus: 1 male 1 female 1 juvenile from SIERRA LEONE: ‘Freetown’ (MNHN 13670 / 1574), no more data given, examined (Figs 33 A, 34 A, B). Other material examined. CÔTE D’IVOIRE: 1 female, Appouesso, FC Bossematié, rain forest, station 1, 13 September 1995, R. Jocqué (MRAC 202642). DR CONGO: 3 females, Sankuru, Komi, no more data given (MHNG). 1 male 1 female, Poko, no more data given (MHNG). GABON. 1 male, Route Noayon, Sofor, 11 March 1986, A.Pauly (MRAC 172.760). Diagnosis. Males can be separated by the hook-shaped E and MA. Both the E and MA are short necked with a rather blunt end (Figs 33 A–C). Further, the E is much shorter than that of Asian species. Females can be separated by the CO, which face each other, and also by the C-shaped epigyne (Figs 34 A–D, 38 E, F).Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
Geraesta mkwawa BENJAMIN, 2011, sp. nov.
No full textGeraesta mkwawa sp. nov. Figs 6 E, 6 F, 44 A–D, 45 A–F, 46 A–F Type material: Holotype: male from TANZANIA: Iringa District: Uzungwa Scarp Forest reserve, 11 km SE Masisiwe, Kihanga Strm. 8 ° 22 ’ 5.7 ’’ S 35 ° 58 ’ 41.6 ’’ E, 1800 m, 17–27 May 1997, understory, ZMJC-SI Exp. 1997 (USNM, more specimens are available in USNM and CAS). Paratypes: 3 male 3 females, same data as holotype. Etymology. Named after Tanzanian tribal Chief Mkwavinyika Munyigumba Mwamuyinga (1855 –1898) commonly known as Chief Mkwawa. He was a tribal leader in German East Africa (Tanzania) who opposed the German colonization. Mkwawa, meaning "conqueror of many lands" was a very early user of guerrilla warfare. Used as a noun in apposition. Description. Male (holotype): Total length: 4.0; prosoma length: 2.0, width: 1.7. Leg I: femur 4.0, patella 0.8, tibia 3.8, metatarsus 3.2, tarsus 1.8. Prosoma light yellow, laterals darker. Opisthosoma brown-yellow with white and black patches as in Fig 6 E. AER and PER recurved. AME smaller than the rest. Palp as in Figs 44 A, 45 A–F. Female: Total length: 5.4; prosoma length: 2.4, width: 2.2. Leg I: femur 3.6, patella 1.2, tibia 3.2, metatarsus 2.4, tarsus 1.2. Color and markings as in male. Epigynum and vulva as in Figs 44 C, 44 D, 46 D.Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
Borboropactus Simon 1884
No full textGenus Borboropactus Simon, 1884 Type species: Borboropactus squalidus Simon, 1884 Fig 20 C Diagnosis. Borboropactus can be diagnosed by the presence of an epigynal plate or folds (Figs 18 D, 19 C, 20 C, D, 21 A, B, 23 A, B), the unique sensory patch on tarsi (Figs 24 C–E), canoe-shaped tapetum and straight PER. Further, Borboropactus can be separated from all other thomisids, except for Geraesta and Angaeus Thorell, 1881, by presence of a rudimentary RTA in males and ET in females. Both Geraesta and Angaeus posses a well developed RTA and sometimes DTA/VTA (Figs 39 B, 39 C, 40 E; Tang & Li 2009). Composition. 15 species, plus the two new species described below; see Platnick (2011) for a listing of all described species. Distribution. Old World, from Africa to New Guinea.Published as part of SURESH P. BENJAMIN, 2011, Phylogenetics and comparative morphology of crab spiders (Araneae: Dionycha, Thomisidae), pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3080 on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.104944
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