2,264 research outputs found
Hasan Fehmi Tümerkan's life and works
No full textİttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti, Osmanlı Devleti'nin son zamanlarında ve Cumhuriyet Dönemi'nin ilk zamanlarında siyasi olarak oldukça etkili olmuştur. Bu cemiyetin sarıklı mebuslarından Hasan Fehmi Tümerkan Meclis-i Mebusan'da ve akabinde TBMM'de yapmış olduğu konuşmalarla, önerilerle ve kanun teklifleriyle ön plana çıkan mebuslardan biri idi. Kendisi, dönemin yenilikçi anlayışını benimseyerek reform taraflısı oldu. Hasan Fehmi Bey eğitimini bitirince İlahiyat Fakültesi'nde müderrislik yapmış ve Sinop Müftülüğü görevini icra etmiştir. İstanbul'un işgalinin ardından ise Malta'ya sürgün edilen isimler arasındadır. Esaret hayatı boyunca kendisini Kur'an'ı Türkçe'ye çevirme işine adamıştır. Böylelikle sadece bir siyasetçi değil; aynı zamanda dini ilimlere katkı sunan bir yazar da olmuştur. Şunu da belirtmek gerekir ki Sinop mebusu ve ardından Kastamonu milletvekili olarak görev yaptığı zamanlarda, kaleme aldığı eserleri ile ilmi ve fikri yönünü ortaya koymuştur.The Committee of Union and Progress (İttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti) played a pivotal role in the political landscape during the final years of the Ottoman Empire and the early period of the Turkish Republic. Among its notable members was Hasan Fehmi Tümerkan, a turbaned deputy who distinguished himself through his speeches, legislative proposals, and policy suggestions in both the Ottoman Chamber of Deputies (Meclis-i Mebusan) and later in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM). Tümerkan embraced the progressive ideology of the era and was a staunch advocate of reform. Following his education, Hasan Fehmi served as a professor at the Faculty of Theology and later held the position of Mufti of Sinop. After the occupation of Istanbul, he was among those exiled to Malta. During his time in captivity, he dedicated himself to translating the Qur'an into Turkish. In doing so, he emerged not only as a politician but also as an author contributing to Islamic scholarship. It is also worth noting that during his tenure as a deputy representing Sinop and later Kastamonu, he demonstrated his intellectual and scholarly inclinations through the works he authored
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Elder neglect in patients with frequent emergency department admissions: a cross-sectional study
No full textBackground: Abuse and neglect, including self-neglect, are frequent among geriatric patients and can lead to serious medical consequences. Unfortunately, these issues are often overlooked. The aim of our study was to assess the impact of elder neglect on emergency department admissions among elderly individuals who frequently present to the emergency department. Methods: Elderly patients aged 65 and above who visited the emergency department at least twice within one year were included in this study. We used the Elderly Self-Neglect Scale for assessment of elder neglect, a valid and reliable tool in Turkish. Physicians recorded each patient's sociodemographic characteristics, including gender, age, marital status, number of children, cohabitation status, chronic disease and living arrangements, to evaluate their association with neglect. Results: Self-neglect was associated with marital status (F = 9.04; p < 0.05), number of children (F = 5.78; p < 0.05) and cohabitation status (F = 7.86; p < 0.05) but not with living arrangements. Conclusions: Given the increasing geriatric population, emergency physicians have an ethical duty to diagnose, treat, appropriately refer and report suspected cases of neglect. It is important to consider neglect in elderly patients who frequently present to the emergency department. Among geriatric patients, factors such as abuse, neglect, affective disorders, caregiver stress and cognitive disorders should be evaluated. Physicians involved in geriatric rehabilitation must be aware of the signs and implications of elder self-neglect
Evaluation of elderly patients in adult suicide cases admitted to the emergency department
No full textThe proportion of elderly people in the general population has been increasing in our country. The suicide rate increases by a person's age, and old age appears as one of the life periods with a high suicide incidence. We aimed at investigating the causes and risk factors of suicide attempts and to analyze the sociodemographic and clinical features of the elderly individuals presenting to the emergency department after suicide attempt. Crosssectional retrospective study was performed.1403 patients were enrolled. The patients were categorized into two age groups of 18-64 years and 65 years or older. The male gender had a greater proportion in both groups. The young group contained more subjects having an educational level of primary school while the illiterate ones in the older group had a greater suicide tendency. The married subjects had a greater suicide tendency in the younger group while widowed/divorced subjects had a greater suicide tendency in the older group. Subjects without any comorbidity or medication use had a greater suicide tendency in the younger group whereas those who had comorbidities or medication use greater suicide tendency. Mood disorders were the most common psychiatric disorder in both groups. Medication intake was the most common method of suicide in both groups; suicide attempts were more common in summer and between 16:00-24:00. Domestic problems as the cause of suicide were more common in the younger group, while communication problems were more common in the older group. Male gender, divorced/widowed, low education and sociocultural level, presence of depression, communication problems have been identified as risk factors for older group
Three-Dimensional Compatible Sacrificial Nanoimprint Lithography for Tuning the Wettability of Thermoplastic Materials
No full textWe report the tuning of surface wetting through sacrificial nanoimprint lithography (SNIL). In this process, grown ZnO nanomaterials are transferred by imprint into a metallic glass (MG) and an elastomeric material, and then etched to impart controlled surface roughness. This process increases the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of both surfaces, the Pt57.5Cu14.7Ni5.3P22.5 MG and thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), respectively. The growth conditions of the ZnO change the characteristic length scale of the roughness, which in turn alters the properties of the patterned surface. The novelty of this approach includes reusability of templates and that it is able to create superhydrophilic and superhydrophobic surfaces in a manner compatible with the fabrication of macroscopic three-dimensional (3D) parts. Because the wettability is achieved by only modifying topography, without using any chemical surface modifiers, the prepared surfaces are relatively more durable.Peer reviewe
Narrativity of Hasan Eskil
No full textBu çalışmada, İş Bankasındaki görevinden emekli olduktan sonra, 2000?li yılların başından itibaren edebiyat dünyasına adım atan Hasan Eskil?in roman ve hikâyeleri, klasik metin tahlili yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Hasan Eskil kaleme aldığı romanlarda, kendi öz yaşamından veya belgelere dayalı tarih okumalarından yola çıkarak konusunu köy veya tarihten alan eserler kaleme almıştır. Olaylarını merkezî figürlerin etrafında kurgulayan Eskil?in romanları, Köy Enstitüleri bağlamında ortaya çıkan edebiyattan farklı bir yerde konumlanırken, tarihî romanın kurucusu Walter Scott ile ciddi benzerlikler göstermektedir. Heyecan unsuruna yaslanmış metinler kaleme alan yazar, zaman zaman özensiz kurgulanmış cümle yapıları ve karakterlerle karşımıza çıksa da, incelediğimiz metinlerin hepsi sinematografik etkileyicidir. Türk edebiyatına şu ana kadar yedi roman ve bir hikâye kitabı kazandıran yazar, alt metinlerde oluşturduğu sosyal arka planla da dikkat çekmektedir.In this work, novels and stories of Hasan Eskil, who stepped into the field of literature from the beginning of the 21st. Century after his retirement from İş Bankası, are examined through the classical text-analysis method. Hasan Eskil, through his own life experiences or his readings based on the documented history, penned works that base their subjects in history or countryside. While the village novels of Eskil, who constructs incidents around the central figures, are in a different field from the literature that takes its roots from the institution authors; his historical novels have serious similarities to the founder the genre, Walter Scott. Although we sometimes witness the carelessly-constructed sentences and characters of the author that gives priority to excitement elements, all of the narrations are competent in terms of cinematography. The author, who redounded seven novels and a storybook to the Turkish Literature, stands out with the social background that he created in subtexts
Evaluation of patients with rheumatic diseases admitted at emergency department: 5-year analysis in a single centre
No full textBackground Chronic inflammatory diseases can lead to emergency admissions with various acute complications. Unfortunately, there is limited data on emergency admissions because of rheumatological diseases. Objectives To evaluate the patients with rheumatic diseases presenting to the emergency department (ED). Methods A total of 1788 patients with a diagnosis of inflammatory rheumatic disease admitted to the ED of a tertiary university hospital between March 2016 and March 2021 were included. The patients' socio-demographic and clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treatments in the ED were recorded. Patients' complaints were classified as rheumatological or non-rheumatological. Results Over 5 years, 1788 patients with an inflammatory rheumatic disease presented to the ED. The mean duration of rheumatological disease was 7 +/- 3.4 years, and the mean number of emergency admissions was 4.4 +/- 5. The four most common groups attending the ED were patients with rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, familial Mediterranean fever and vasculitis. Of the complaints of the 1788 ED visitors, 1106 (61.9%) were rheumatological, 681 (38.1%) were non-rheumatological and other acute or chronic conditions. Twenty-three patients (1.3%) had the rheumatic disease and died after admission to the ED. When the univariable model results are examined, the risk of hospitalisation increases 1.024 times with increasing age. The risk of hospitalisation is 2.318 times higher in those with ankylosing spondylitis and 2.722 times in those with rheumatoid arthritis compared with those with a diagnosis of vasculitis. The risk of hospitalisation in patients with comorbid diseases is 1.807 times higher than those without. When the results of the multivariable model are examined, the risk of hospitalisation is 2.227 times higher in those with ankylosing spondylitis and 2.615 times in those with rheumatoid arthritis compared to those with vasculitis. Other risk factors were not statistically significant (P > .050). Conclusion Patients with the rheumatic disease most frequently presented to the ED with musculoskeletal complaints and were discharged from the ED. True rheumatological emergencies are rare, but ED physicians should be aware of serious and life-threatening conditions
ABU HASAN KRUENG KALEE: THE CHARISMATIC ULAMA OF ACEH
No full textAbu Hasan Krueng Kalee is one of Aceh's charismatic scholars who teaches religious knowledge and other sciences. Abu Hasan Krueng Kalee has an important role in the sustainability of education, politics, and religion in Aceh. The research location that the author examined was Siem Village, Darussalam Sub-District. In this study, the authors used historical research methods, namely investigations that apply scientific solutions to the historical perspective of a problem with the steps of data collection, source criticism, interpretation, and writing method. The author draws a number of conclusions concerning Teungku Hasan bin Teungku Muhammad Hanafiyyah bin Teungku Shaykh 'Abbas bin Teungku Muhammad Fadhil based on the findings of the investigation. Muhammad Hasan was given the first name when he was born on 13 Rajab 1303 H, which corresponds to 18 April 1886 AD, in Gampong Langgoe Meunasah Keutumbu Village, Sangeue, Pidie. Teungku Haji Muhammad Hanafiyah bin Teungku Sheikh Abbas, often known as Teungku Chik Krueng Kalee One or Teungku Haji Muda Krueng Kalee, is the father of Abu Hasan Krueng Kalee. Nya'Ti Hafsah bint Teungku Ismail, the mother of Abu Hasan Krueng Kalee, was of Arab ancestry and migrated through Pase. Teungku Syekh Abdul Wahab and Asiah, two brothers of Abu Hasan Krueng Kalee.. Abu Hasan Krueng Kalee's contributions to religion and the country have been made in the areas of politics, education, and religion. Additionally, works of Abu Hasan Krueng Kalee might be used to instruct students. The writings include “Risalah Latifah Fi Adabi’z_Zikry” as well as “Jawahiru’I-‘ulum Fi kasyfi’I-ma’lum, An’amatu’I-fa-idatu fi isti’mali qa’odati’r-rabitat, Siraju’s-Salikin’ala minhaju’I-‘abidin
Hasan Rızayi ve Tezkiretü’s-Salikin ile Mahmudiyye adlı eserleri tahkik ve değerlendirilmesi
No full textTEZİN ÖZETİ Tasavvuf tarihinin önemli şahsiyetlerinden Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî’nin bağlılarından bir Osmanlı kadısı, aynı zamanda şair Hasan Rızâyî Efendi ve onun iki eserini tahkik ve neşre çalıştım. Rızâyî Aksarâyi ve iki eserini tanıtmaya yönelik bu çalışmamız üç bölümden meydana gelmektedir. Rızâyî’nin hayatı ve eserleri, ikinci bölüm Tezkire ve Mahmûdiyye’nin konuları ve muhtevâsı, üçüncü bölüm de Tezkire ve Mahmûdiyye’nin metnidir. Birinci bölümü teşkil eden Rızâyî’nin hayatı hakkındaki bilgileri genellikle kendi yazmış olduğu eserlerinden edindim. Eserlerine ise bizzat kütüphane kataloklarından ulaştım. Başka eserlerde adı geçen birkaç eserine ise ulaşamadım. Osmanlıca eseri olan “Tezkiratü’s-sâlikîn ve Risâletü’nnâdimîn” i bir başka nüshasıyla karşılaştırarak latinize ettim. Bu eserde Hasan Rızâyî Efendi’nin Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî’nin Anadolu halifeleri hakkında vermiş olduğu bilgilere rastladım. Bu eseri bu açıdan orjinal buldum. Ayrıca bu eserde tasavvufî temaları içeren güzel şiirleri de neşre değer buldum. Araştırmalarım esnasında Hasan Rızâyî Efendi’nin o günün sosyo-kültürel hayatına ışık tutan “el -Mahmûdiyye fî menâkıb-ı ricâli’l -bilâd” isimli bir başka Arapça eserini daha tercüme ettim. Rızâyî’nin arapça olarak kaleme aldığı Mahmûdiyye adlı eserinin bazı bölümlerinde imlâ ve gramer hatalarına rastladım. Bunları dipnotta gösterdim. Birkaç yer ve şahıs ismini okuyamadığım için bu kelimeleri tercümede parentez içersinde aynen gösterdim. Müellifin bu eserinde yaklaşık otuz- kırk beldede karşılaştığı 350-400 şahsın tarîkat, meşreb ve mezhepleri hakkında bilgi verdiğini; Şahit olduğu kerâmetler, latîfeler, siyâsî olaylar, şeyhlerden aldığı tesbih ve dualardan bahsettiğini gördüm. Çalışmamın, Aziz Mahmûd Hüdâyî, Celvetîlik ve bu yolun bağlısı Rızâyî hakkında yapılacak çalışmalara bir başlangıç olacağını umuyorum.OF THESİS I have tried to investigate and evaluate one of the important personalities Aziz Mahmut Hüdayi’s dependent’s, an Ottoman Muslim judge at the same time a poet Hasan Rızâyî Efendi and his two Works. This research of Rızâyî Aksarâyî and his two Works is composed of three parts. The first part consists of his life and Works, the second part the subjects and contents of Tezkire and Mahmudiye and the last part the text of Tezkire and Mahmûdiye. I mostly gained the information of Rızâyî’s life from his own works which forms the first part. I especially reached his Works at the catalogues of libraries. I couldn’t reach some of the Works in his other Works. I latinized ‘Tezkiraü’s-sâlikîn’ which is his ottoman-Turkish and ‘Risâletü’nnâdimîn’ by comparing with another copy. In this work I discovered that Hasan Rızâyî Efendi Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî gave information about Anatoilan’s sheikh’ assistants. Therefore I found this work at this point interesting. Apart from it I also found it worth to publish the poems including themes of Sophistic subjects. During my researches I also translated another Arabic work of Hasan Rızâyî Efendi ’el –Mahmûdiye fî manâkıbı ricâli’l bilad” which gives light to the sociocultural life of that time. I found some spelling and grammatical mistakes in some parts of Rızâyî’s work called ‘Mahmûdiyye’ which he wrote in Arabic. I showed these at footnote. As I couldn’t read some of the person’s and place name I showed these words in original in parenthesis. I recognized that this author gave information about 350-400 person’s religious way, natural characters, sects with whom he met in 30-40 different towns, miracles he met, witticisms, political events, prayers and religious orders from Sheiks. I hope that my research will be a start to the studies of Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî, Way of Celvetî and Rızâyî the dependent of this way
Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Acil Tıp Anabilim Dalı Ve Pandemi Süreci
No full textThe epidemic, screening and preventive measures seen in our country, as in the world, are one of the extraordinary periods that must be taken quickly. We think that sharing health policies carried out in hospitals and experiences in this challenging process will contribute to the upcoming period. It has been planned from the first day of the pandemic to the working conditions of the Emergency department and to prevent the contamination of healthcare workers and to determine the prediagnosis of possible COVID patients in accordance with the algorithm. In this review, the pandemic process in our clinic was explained
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