1,721,086 research outputs found

    The IEEE IMS Faculty Award recipient - The Automatic Measurement Systems course at the University of Cagliari

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    This paper is a description of the course on Automatic Measurement Systems (SAM), which is mandatory for the students pursuing the master’s degree in electronic engineering, known in Italy as Laurea Magistrale. The University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy has offered SAM once a year since 2011. We highlight and discuss the course proposal and objectives and the enhancement of the course provided by the IEEE IMS Faculty Award

    Robustness-oriented meter placement for Distribution Systems State Estimation in presence of network parameters uncertainty

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    Distribution systems require ad hoc estimators, Distribution System State Estimation (DSSE) techniques, to acquire knowledge about the system status. An incorrect evaluation of the accuracy of the DSSE creates decision risks in network management. Possible variations in the network parameter values, and decays of the metrological characteristics of the measurement system elements are uncertainty sources very often not considered. Considering these possible lacks of accuracy, this paper focuses on the robustness of distributed measurement systems aimed to obtain accurate DSSE results. The problem of the proper assessment of the accuracy of the DSSE results obtained through Weighted Least Squares (WLS) approach is faced. A method capable of including different uncertainty sources in the uncertainty estimation of a WLS approach is presented. Furthermore, the paper proposes an optimal meter placement algorithm robust with respect to possible malfunctions in measurement system components. The results obtained on a portion of an Italian distribution network, along with their accuracy, are presented and discussed

    Detrimental Effects of Capacitors in Distribution Networks in the Presence of Harmonic Pollution

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    The main goal of this paper is to analyze the behavior of an electric power network in the presence of harmonic distortion, when capacitors are installed. The work starts from a case study, where failure and malfunctioning of an industrial plant are described with the help of experimental measurements. The theoretical and mathematical details of the phenomena involved are analyzed by suitable computer simulations. The study is performed by considering some important electrical quantities, evaluated according to the definitions proposed by the standard IEEE 1459. The results put in evidence that using some typical quantities, such as the power factor, could lead to ambiguous conclusions in evaluating the actual "quality" of the loads, and this can assume special importance in virtue of the economic relevance of such quantities

    Investigation on the accuracy of harmonic pollution metering techniques

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    The main goal of this paper is to investigate the robustness of some procedures recently proposed in the literature for harmonic pollution metering, in respect to the effects of the uncertainty sources present in the measurement chain. Both single point and multipoint methods are discussed. The research is based on computer simulations performed on an IEEE test system suitable for studies related to harmonics in power distribution networks. The estimate of the combined uncertainty affecting the measurement results is achieved by exploiting a Monte Carlo statistical approach. The results are discussed to highlight some important findings on the practical usability of these monitoring techniques
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