247 research outputs found
Kalimat Imperatif pada Film Hati Merdeka karya Yadi Sugandi serta Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian secara mendalam serta mendeskripsikan data yang berkaitan dengan film dokumenter sejarah Indonesia yang berjudul Hati Merdeka karya Yadi Sugandi yang dianalisis dengan kalimat imperatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori yang berasal dari buku Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia yang ditulis oleh Hasan Alwi, dkk. Pada buku tersebut menjabarkan pembagian kalimat imperatif menjadi tujuh kategori yaitu kalimat imperatif taktransitif, transitif, halus, permintaan, ajakan dan harapan, larangan, pembiaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif dengan prosedur mengunduh dan kemudian menonton film berulang kali melalu aplikasi Youtube dan adapun hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: Jumlah dialog yang mengandung kalimat imperatif pada film Hati Merdeka, yaitu (1) Imperatif taktransitif sebanyak 9 dialog (2) Imperatif transitif sebanyak 7 dialog (3) Imperatif halus sebanyak 1 dialog (4) Imperatif permintaan sebanyak 0 dialog (5) Imperatif ajakan sebanyak 6 dialog (6) Imperatif larangan sebanyak 10 dialog dan (7) Imperatif pembiaran sebanyak 0 dialog. Berdasarkan penelitian, Film Hati Merdeka karya Yadi Sugandi cukup banyak didapati kalimat imperatifnya, terdapat 33 kalimat imperatif dalam dialog film tersebut dan ada dua jenis kalimat imperatif yang tidak terdapat dalam film tersebut
Yarımçıq Elyazma (Incomplete Manuscript) - Dede Korkut Today
No full textÇağdaş dönem Azerbaycan edebiyatının en önemli temsilcilerinden olan, yazar kimliğinin yanında aynı zamanda şair, dilbilimci, Türkolog, destan bilimci, Dede Korkut uzmanı, eleştirmen olarak da tanınan Kamal Abdulla’nın yaradıcılığı geniş anlamda Türk edebiyatının millî kaynaklarından, mitoloji ve folklordan beslenir. Yazarın eserlerinin başlıca ilham kaynağı ise Dede Korkut Destanı’dır. Bunun en bariz örneği yazarın Yarımçıq Elyazma romanıdır. Yazar, Dede Korkut Destanı’ndan ilham alarak yazdığı romanda tarihsel olana yeni yorum getirerek farklı bir anlatı ortaya çıkarmıştır. Romanda en dikkat çeken husus Destan kahramanlarının farklı şekilde ele alınmasıdır. Abdulla, Destanın idealize edilmiş kahramanlarını Yarımçıq Elyama romanına birer günümüz insanı gibi dâhil eder. Bu bağlamda romanın en dikkat çeken karakteri Dede Korkut Destanı’nın kutsal ve bilge kişisi Dede Korkut’tur. Romandaki Korkut, Destan’ın yüceltilip kutsallaştırılmış Korkut Atası’ndan farklı olarak yanlış yapabilen, nefsine yenilen, bireysel duygu ve düşüncelerle donatılmış bir roman karakterdir. Yazarın bu yaklaşımı geniş çaplı okuyucu ve araştırmacı kitlesinin dikkatini çekmiştir. Azerbaycan’da büyük tartışmalara yol açan roman, dünyanın birçok ülkesinde de ilgi uyandırmış, romanla ilgili üç yüzden fazla makale yazılmıştır. Romanı çok tartışılır kılan yazarın kahraman ve olayları çağdaş döneme uyarlayarak kendine özgü, alışılagelmişin dışında yeniden kurgulamasıdır. Tarihi karakterleri şimdileştiren yazarın amacı, üzerinde tekyönlü araştırma yapılan olay ve kahramanlara farklı açıdan bakılmasını sağlamaktır.The work of Kamal Abdulla, one of the most important representatives of contemporary Azerbaijani literature, is broadly nourished by national sources of Turkish literature, mythology and folklore. The main source of inspiration for succesful writer is the Book of Dede Korkut. The most obvious example of this is his novel Yarımçıq Elyazma. (Incomplete manuscript). The author created a different narrative by bringing a new interpretation to the historical novel he wrote inspired by the epic of Dede Korkut. The most striking point of the novel is that the epic heroes are handled differently here. Abdulla uses the idealized heroes of the epic in his novel Yarımçıq Elyazma like ordinary people. In this context, the most striking character of the novel is Dede Korkut, the holy and wise person of the Dede Korkut Epic. Korkut in the novel is a character who can make mistakes and is equipped with individual feelings and thoughts, unlike the glorified and sanctified Korkut Ancestor. This approach has engaged the attention of a wide range of researchers and readers. The novel, which caused great controversy in Azerbaijan, aroused interest in many countries of the world, and more than three hundred articles were written about the novel. What makes the novel so controversial is the author’s unique, unconventional approach to the heroes and events. The aim of the author, who related historical characters and events to present, looked at it from a different perspective
Sustainability life of lobster
Get PDFLobsters are shallow water organisms and are often caught by fishermen traditionally. The aim of the research is to analyze natural lobster catching, the sustainability of lobsters (sp.locusta) and baby lobsters (sp.infantem locustam) and forms of coral reef conservation in the NRF Sancang area. The method used is descriptive with qualitative interviews. Mapping of the NRF of Sancang coral reef area by analyzing Landsat 8 images in 2023, ground checks and interviews. Tracing is done at night using boats, nets and petromak or LED lights with the aim that the lobsters (sp.locusta) will get closer to the center of the light. Lobster (sp.locusta) has a high selling value, so it attracts fishermen to catch both baby lobsters (sp.infantem locustam) and their mothers. Adult lobsters are sold for consumption, while baby lobsters (sp.infantem locustam) are sold outside the region and even abroad to be kept, which threatens the sustainability of lobsters (sp.locusta) in the HCA Sancang coral reef area. Because of this, conservation is needed by implementing strict regulations
An analysis of the republican era journal Dede Korkut ?in Tabriz (1980-1982)?
No full textBu çalı?mada Tebriz?de çıkan Dede Korkut )??????? ?? )dergisi incelemeye alınmı?tır. ?ran?da ?slam devriminden sonra çıkan ilk Türkçe dergi olan Dede Korkut Ağustos 1980 - ?ubat 1982 tarihleri arasında aylık olarak çıksa da maddi nedenlerden dolayı aksaklıklar ya?amı?tır. Derginin ekonomik yükü kurucusu H. Feyzullahi üzerinde olduğundan dolayı 20 sayıdan sonra derginin yayını durdurulmu?tur. ?slam devriminden sonra ?ran?da birkaç Türkçe dergi yayın hayatına ba?ladı. Ancak bu dergilerin hayatı siyasi ve ekonomik nedenlerden dolayı kısa oldu. ?ah rejiminin Azerbaycan kültürüne baskılarından sonra ?slami devrimle birlikte Türkçenin serbest olacağı umuduyla birkaç dergi ve gazete çıkmaya ba?ladı. Dede Korkut Dergisi?nin sahibi ve müdürü Dr. Hüseyin Feyzullahi (Ulduz) ve ba? yazarlığını Aliriza Zihak (Ağçaylı) üstlenmi?tir. Yazar kadrosu terkibinde bu iki ki?inin yanında Hemid Ahmedzade (Telimhanlı) da bulunmaktadır. Reklam gelirinin yok sayıldığı derginin masrafları da bu ki?iler tarafından giderilmi?tir. Derginin yazarları Azerbaycan kültürüne ömür vermi? insanlardan olu?maktaydı. Bu çalı?mada ?ran?da basın hayatına değinerek 1980 de Tebriz?de çıkan Dede Korkut dergisi üzerine bir incelenme yapılmı?tır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Tebriz, Azerbaycan, ?ran Türkleri, Dede Korkut Dergisi.In this study, Dede Korkut journal was examined. Dede Korkut jurnal is the first Turkish journal published after the Islamic revolution in Iran. Dede Korkut has total of 20 numbers in Tabriz between 1980 and February 1983. First appeared monthly but after that three months due to financial reasons. Feyzullahi, founder of the magazine's economic burden therefore The publication of the journal was stopped after 20 issues. After the Islamic revolution in Iran, many Turkish and Turkish-Persian languages began to be published in two languages. However, the publication of these journals was short for political and economic reasons. After Shah regime that pressure on the Turkish language and coulture after the Islamic revolution, many magazines and newspapers have been published in the hope that Turkish language and coulture will be free. Owner and Director of Journal was Huseyin Feyzullahi Vahid (Ulduz). Lead author was Aliriza Zihak (Agcaylı). Also Hemid Ahmedzade (Telimhanli) was in author staff of Dede Korkut Journal. Ad revenue was destroyed in the journal. The costs of the journal were given by these individuals. The authors of the journal were very valuable people. They were the people who gave life to the Azerbaijani culture. They are Azerbaijan's leading cultural figures that articles published again and again in Dede Korkut Journal. In this study, we talked about printing life in Iran. And Dede Korkut magazine that 1980 in Tabriz was examined. Key Words: Tabriz, Azerbaijan, ?ran Turks, Dede Korkut journal
DEDE KORKUT KİTABI BAĞLAMINDA GÖÇ ROMANI ÜZERİNDE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
No full textGöç is a novel which has been written by Mevlüt Süleymanlı who is an Azeri poet and author.Studying the problems of transition from pastoral nomadism to settled life, the author tells nomads stories in the beginnines of the 20th century, like present day Dede Korkut stories, narratives, and colected work are rich material in the workGöç, Azerbaycanlı şair ve yazar Mevlüt Süleymanlı tarafından kaleme alınmıştır. Eserinde göçebe hayattan yerleşik hayata geçişteki problemleri işleyen yazar, XX. Asrın başlarındaki göçerlerin hikâyesini günümüzün bir Dede Korkut’u gibi anlatmıştır. Eserde masallar, hikâyeler, destanlar zengin birer malzeme durumundadı
The language of dede korkut, style and various cultural peculiarities in devlet ana novel (mother state)
Get PDF"Devlet Ana" romanı, ele aldığı konu ve üslup özellikleri itibariyle yazarın eserleri arasında farklı ve özel bir yere sahiptir. Osmanlı Devleti'nin kuruluş öyküsünün anlatıldığı romanda, Kemal Tahir, Dede Korkut'ta yer alan çeşitli kültür unsurlarını, dil ve söyleyiş özelliklerini büyük bir ustalıkla kullanmıştır. Bu çalışmada "Devlet Ana" romanında tespit ettiğimiz "Dede Korkut yansımaları" ayrıntılı olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçta, Dede Korkut'ta yer alan üslup özelliklerinin, eski Türk geleneklerinden biri olan değerli hayvanlar kesilerek yapılan toy, kadın sadakati, İslam inancı, ölüm karşısında gösterilen sabır ve daha birçok kültür unsurunun roman kişilerinin duygu, düşünce ve anlayışını yansıtmakta kullanıldığına vurgu yapılmıştır. Ele aldığımız eserin 1968 yılı TDK ödülünü almasında roman düzlemine işlenmiş olan Dede Korkut nakışlarının etkisinin olduğu kuşkusuzdur.Novel "Devlet Ana" has a special and unique place among the works of the author in terms of its topic and style. Kemal Tahir used various cultural elements, language and utterance features skillfully in Dede Korkut in which setting period of Ottoman was told. In this work, "Dede Korkut reflections" identified in "Devlet Ana" were evaluated in details. Stylistic features in Dede Korkut, "toy" (a type of feast) made by killing precious animals which is one of the old Turkish traditions, women loyality, Islamic belief, patience against death, and many more cultural elements used to reflect the opinions, ideas and understanding of characters in the novel are emphasized in conclusion part. It is doubtless that the work we study had the effect of Dede Korkut vignette, embroidered to the platform of fiction when awarded Turkish Language Institution in 1968
Naseef Hasan Dede and Tareefu's-Suluuk
No full textBu çalısmamızda XIX. Asırda yasamıs olan İstanbul Besiktas Mevlevîhânesi postnisini Hasan Nazif Dede'nin müellifi oldugu Ta'rîfü's-Sülûk adlı eserini inceledik. içerisinde çesitli tasavvufî konuların islendigi ve farklı rivâyetlerin geçtigi bu risâleyi tasavvuf ilminin kriterlerine göre belli baslı klasik tasavvuf kaynaklarından faydalanarak ele aldık. Çalısmamızın birinci bölümünde Nazif Hasan Dede'nin yasadıgı XIX. asrı, bu devrin siyâsî, sosyal, kültürel yönlerini, yasadıgı devirdeki tasavvufu, bu devre damgasını vurmus olan mutasavvıfları ve ilim adamlarını, Nazif Hasan Dede'nin hayatını, çocuklugundan îtibâren ilme ve tasavvufa olan ilgisini, tasavvufî kisiligini inceledik. ikinci bölümde ise; Ta'rîfü's-Sülûk'te izledigi metodu, eserin genel özelliklerini, konuları isleyis yöntemini ve bu eserde ele aldıgı zühd, fakr, mürsid-i kâmil, muhabbet ve ilâhî ask, ilim, riyâzet ve mücâhede, fenâ, vahdet-i vücûd, Hz. Peygamberin çocuk sevgisi, tasavvuf ve siyaset iliskisi gibi konuları çesitli tasavvufî kaynaklardan faydalanarak ele aldık. Daha sonra ekte Ta'rîfü's-Sülûk'ün metnini ve metnin latinizesini vererek çalısmamızı tamamladık.In this MA dissertation, thi risala (pamphlet) named Tereefu?s-Suluuk has been studied, whose author is Hasan Naseef Dede, istanbul Besiktas Mawlawi-house Sheikh that lived in XIX. century. This work, in which different sufistic (Islamic mistical) subjects were discussed, and the reports that in contains have been studied based on the main classical sufistic sources according to the criteria of Sufism. In the first chapter, XIX. century when the author lived, political, social and cultural aspects of this period, Sufism during this time, prominent Sufis and scholars of his time, his life, his interest in knowledge and Sufism from his childhood, and his sufistic personality have been studied. The second chapter includes remarks on his method in Traeefu?s-Suluuk, its main characteristics, his way of discussing the subjects, the subjects he dealt with in the risala like zuhd (asceticism), faqr (destitution), murshid-i qameel (perfect guide), mahabbat (love) and divine love, marifet (wisdom) and ilm (konwledge), riyazat (spiritual exercise) and mucahada (struggle againszt human spirit), fana (being obsorbed in divine being), wahdatu?lwucuud (pantheism), the Prophet?s love of child, the relation between Sufism and politicks. The dissertation has been concluded with the text of Tareefu?s-Suluuk and its latinisation
A model of environmental conservation for Sagara Anakan
No full textThe decrease of agricultural land areas, which has an impact on the decrease of production and forest cover, is caused by human activities in fulfilling their needs. The activities cause changes in the ecosystem. The damaged ecosystem causes erosion, while landslide in the watershed has an impact on the sedimentation in the waters of Sagara Anakan. The issues and aims of this research were: to analyze the socio-economic influence of farmers in doing environmental conservation, the form of conservation conducted by the inhabitants by utilizing, an integrated conservation model, and the roles of the inhabitants in the conservation of the watershed and coastal region of Sagara Anakan. The research used a survey method, involving samples consisting of watershed and coastal areas. The analysis technique used statistics and geographic data to describe the characteristics of the watershed. The physical shallowing of Sagara Anakan is influenced by erosion and is quickened by human activities. The inhabitants conserved the watershed except for reforestation, while areas in the former swamp and coastal areas were not conserved. Because the physical conditions are different, the forms of conservations must be different. The socio-economic limitations of the inhabitants have a direct influence on conservation. Meanwhile, the areas that used to be swamps and the coastal area were not conserved, due to the impalpable physical conditions. To conserve the Sagara Anakan sea, the forms of conservation employed were tree planting, fishing restrictions, water dredging, waste disposal control, no use of chemical substances to catch fish and restrictions in the size of fish catched. Moreover, conservations had to be different and integrated, requiring the engagement of the inhabitants
Model of Conservation on Sagara Anakan Environment
Get PDFWidespread decline in agricultural land and the impact on production decline caused extensive forest activities to meet the needs of the population. Activities that cause less environmental quality offset environmental balance changes. These changes due to deforestation, erosion, degraded land and natural resource degradation are exploited so that the function of ecological, economic and social life. Damaged ecosystems resulting in erosion, landslides in the watershed affect the sedimentation in Sagara Anakan sea. Silting, resulting in narrowing of fishing activities, tourism, sports, and services decreased crossings. Because of the problem and the purpose of this study proposed and analyzed a few questions: 1) How does the socio-economic impact of farmers in conserving the environment of Sagara Anakan ?, 2) How do people form of conservation and coastal of Sagara Anakan ?, 3) How model of integrated conservation in the watershed and coastal of Sagara Anakan ? and 4) What role do the people in the watershed and coastal on Sagara Anakan conservation ?. Study site covers an area of flow and Ci Ci Tanduy Beureum and Sagara Tillers waters. Activities of the population in the process of land affected when in Sagara tillers. The method used was a survey with a sample divided by the watershed upstream, downstream and coastal tengahm. Using statistical analysis techniques and geography, so that part of the watershed characteristics can be imaged. Shallowing Sagara Anakan, physically was affected by the physical condition of the easily eroded and accelerated by human activities. The activities of farmer on the watershed have done conservation unless doing reforestation, whereas the farmer on the swamp and coastal areas are not doing conservation. Different physical circumstances, the conservation of watersheds and coastal forms differ. Socio-economic condition of farmer affect the conservation. The farmer could not reforestation conservation form, as the socio-economic needs. While in the farmer swamp and coastal conservation is not done, because the physical state was not possible. To conserve of Sagara Anakan, then the shape of coastal conservation by planting trees, not catch fish, marine dredging, not taking out the trash, do not use drugs to win the fish and catch a certain size. While in conservation should be done with different shape and performed in an integrated manner that requires the participation of the population
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