1,672 research outputs found
Criorhina ranunculi Panzer
Criorhina ranunculi (Panzer) Material examined. Leg. S.M. Hewitt: 1 ♀, A Fontela, near A Tara, 23.v. 2012 [CALMG].Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, E. Geoffrey, Hewitt, Stephen M., Watt, Kenneth R., Horsfield, David & Macgowan, Iain, 2014, The syrphids of Serra do Courel, Northern Spain and description of a new Cheilosia Meigen species (Diptera: Syrphidae), pp. 401-422 in Zootaxa 3793 (4) on page 409, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22539
Criorhina floccosa Meigen
Criorhina floccosa (Meigen) Material examined. Leg. S.M. Hewitt: 1 ♂, Moreda Valley meadows, 25.v. 2012 [CALMG].Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, E. Geoffrey, Hewitt, Stephen M., Watt, Kenneth R., Horsfield, David & Macgowan, Iain, 2014, The syrphids of Serra do Courel, Northern Spain and description of a new Cheilosia Meigen species (Diptera: Syrphidae), pp. 401-422 in Zootaxa 3793 (4) on page 409, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22539
Paragus (Pandasyopthalmus) haemorrhous Meigen
Paragus (Pandasyopthalmus) haemorrhous Meigen Material examined. Leg. SM. Hewitt: 1 ♀, Devesa da Rogueira, 20.v. 2012 [CALMG].Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, E. Geoffrey, Hewitt, Stephen M., Watt, Kenneth R., Horsfield, David & Macgowan, Iain, 2014, The syrphids of Serra do Courel, Northern Spain and description of a new Cheilosia Meigen species (Diptera: Syrphidae), pp. 401-422 in Zootaxa 3793 (4) on page 412, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22539
Cheilosia fraterna Meigen
Cheilosia fraterna (Meigen) Material examined. Leg. S.M. Hewitt: 2 ♂, Moreda valley meadows, 21.v. 2012 [CALMG].Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, E. Geoffrey, Hewitt, Stephen M., Watt, Kenneth R., Horsfield, David & Macgowan, Iain, 2014, The syrphids of Serra do Courel, Northern Spain and description of a new Cheilosia Meigen species (Diptera: Syrphidae), pp. 401-422 in Zootaxa 3793 (4) on page 407, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22539
Platycheirus sticticus Meigen
Platycheirus sticticus (Meigen) Material examined. Leg. S.M. Hewitt: 1 ♂, Alto do Couto, 22.v. 2012 [CALMG]Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, E. Geoffrey, Hewitt, Stephen M., Watt, Kenneth R., Horsfield, David & Macgowan, Iain, 2014, The syrphids of Serra do Courel, Northern Spain and description of a new Cheilosia Meigen species (Diptera: Syrphidae), pp. 401-422 in Zootaxa 3793 (4) on page 414, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22539
Eupeodes nuba Wiedemann 1830
Eupeodes nuba (Wiedemann, 1830) Material examined. 1 Ƥ, Panaghia, pine forest, 39 º 5.9´N 26 º 19.6´E, 29.v. 2010, leg. S.M. Hewitt [NMS]. Notes. Larva undescribed.Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Nedeljković, Zorica, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, Geoffrey, Watt, Kenneth, Hewitt, Stephen M., Horsfield, David & Wilkinson, Geoffrey, 2012, Syrphidae (Diptera) from the Greek island of Lesvos, with description of two new species, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 3175 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21339
Merodon funestus Fabricius
Merodon funestus (Fabricius) Material examined. Leg. S.M. Hewitt: 1 ♂, Moreda Valley meadows, 25.v. 2012 [CALMG].Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, E. Geoffrey, Hewitt, Stephen M., Watt, Kenneth R., Horsfield, David & Macgowan, Iain, 2014, The syrphids of Serra do Courel, Northern Spain and description of a new Cheilosia Meigen species (Diptera: Syrphidae), pp. 401-422 in Zootaxa 3793 (4) on page 411, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22539
Cheilosia chrysocoma Meigen
Cheilosia chrysocoma (Meigen) Material examined. Leg. E.G. Hancock: 1 ♂, Formigueiros, 1639m, 29.v. 2012 [HM]. Leg. R.M. Lyszkowski: 2 ♂, Formigueiros top, 1635 m, 25.v. 2012; 2 ♂, path to summit of Formigueiros, 1350 m, 29.v. 2012 [RL]. Leg. S.M. Hewitt: 2 ♂, Formigueiros, 23.v. 2012 [CALMG].Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, E. Geoffrey, Hewitt, Stephen M., Watt, Kenneth R., Horsfield, David & Macgowan, Iain, 2014, The syrphids of Serra do Courel, Northern Spain and description of a new Cheilosia Meigen species (Diptera: Syrphidae), pp. 401-422 in Zootaxa 3793 (4) on page 407, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22539
Directional Footing, Degeneracy, and Alignment
This paper argues from an Optimality Theory perspective that no one-to-one correspondence exists between directional footing effects and individual constraints. Recent work in OT claims that directional footing effects are best captured by the constraints All-Feet-Left (Ft-Left) and All-Feet-Right (Ft-Right) in (1) (e.g. McCarthy & Prince 1993b, 1994; Kirchner 1993; Cohn & McCarthy 1994; Crowhurst & Hewitt, in press; Hewitt 1994a; Kager 1994).
(1) a. All-Feet-Left: Align(Foot, L, PrWd, L)
b. All-Feet-Right: Align(Foot, R, PrWd, R)
This paper argues that the relationship between the alignment constraints in (1) and directional footing is more complicated than has been envisioned. In fact, the OT account presented here reveals directional effects to be epiphenomenal: either of the constraints in (1) may yield rightward or leftward footing, depending on its interaction with constraints requiring syllable-to-foot parsing and binary foot structure (see below). We also show that directionality and stray syllable parsing at edges are dependent: right-to-left and left-to-right effects under Ft-Left dominance co-occur with either the presence or the absence of a degenerate foot, but not with both. This relationship is inverted when Ft-Right dominates Ft-Left. One outcome of this study is that interactions among a small number of constraints leads to a modified typological view of metrical patterns familiar from earlier work.The definitive version of this paper was published in NELS 25: Proceedings of the North East Linguistics Society (1995) and is available at http://glsa.hypermart.net/Crowhurst, M., & Hewitt, M. S. (1995). Directional footing, degeneracy, and alignment. In J. N. Beckman (Ed.), NELS 25: Proceedings of the North East Linguistics Society (pp. 47-61). Amherst, MA: GLSA (Graduate Linguistic Student Association), Dept. of Linguistics, University of Massachusetts
Cheilosia laticornis Rondani
Cheilosia laticornis Rondani Material examined. Leg. A. Ricarte: 1 ♀, meadow along Moreda valley, 720 m, 28.v. 2012 [NMS]. Leg. E.G. Hancock: 1 ♀, nr Moreda, 23-28.v. 2012, swept by river [HM]. Leg. S.M. Hewitt: 1 ♀, Moreda valley meadows, 25.v. 2012 [CALMG].Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Rotheray, Graham E., Lyszkowski, Richard M., Hancock, E. Geoffrey, Hewitt, Stephen M., Watt, Kenneth R., Horsfield, David & Macgowan, Iain, 2014, The syrphids of Serra do Courel, Northern Spain and description of a new Cheilosia Meigen species (Diptera: Syrphidae), pp. 401-422 in Zootaxa 3793 (4) on page 408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/22539
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