27 research outputs found

    Modal/tense suffixes in Ottoman, Uzbek, Kazak dialects according to Halid Said and the current situation of these suffixes

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    Url: http://sutad.selcuk.edu.tr/sutad/article/view/244Bu makalede, Halid Said tarafından 1926 yılında yazılan Osmanlı, Özbek, Kazak Dillerinin Mukayeseli Sarfı adlı eserde verilen Görülen Geçmiş Zaman, Duyulan Geçmiş Zaman, Şimdiki Zaman, Geniş Zaman, Gelecek Zaman ile Şart, İstek, Gereklilik ve Emir çekimlerinin bugünkü Türkiye Türkçesi, Özbek Türkçesi ve Kazak Türkçesindeki durumlarını karşılaştırmalı olarak inceledik. Bu inceleme sonucunda, Halid Said’in verdiği şekillerin büyük bir kısmının bugün de kullanıldığını; ancak, bu lehçelerde bugün kullanılmakta olan pek çok şekilden yazarın söz etmediğini tespit ettik. Yazıldığı dönem ve şartlar göz önünde bulundurularak eserdeki eksiklikler mazur görülmelidir. Sovyet Türkolojisinin ilk karşılaştırmalı gramer kitabı olmakla birlikte; yazar, imkânlar dahilinde elinden gelenin en iyisini yapmaya çalışmıştır.In this article, we studied the stuation of tenses and modals in current Turkey Turkish, Uzbek Turkish and Kazak Turkish comparatively-given in Osmanlı, Özbek, Kazak Dillerinin Mukayeseli Sarfı written by Halid Said in 1926. We have determined that a major part of the forms, that Halid Said had given, are being presently used; nevertheless, the author did not mention many forms being presently used in these dialects. The insufficiencies in the book should be excused considering the date in which the book was written and the conditions. Although it is the first comparative grammar book of Soviet Turcology, the author had tried everything possible to do his best

    Halid Ziya Uşaklıgil’in İlk Roman Kahramanlarında Hayat Tenkidi

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    Servet-i Fünûn dönemi sanatçılarından Halid Ziya Uşaklıgil, Türk edebiyatında öncü niteliği taşıyan romanlarıyla, bilinçli biçimde bir zihin devrimi yapmaya çalışmıştır. Köklü bir modernleşmenin teorisiyle yetinmeyip felsefi görüşleri ve estetik zevkleri doğrultusunda yazdığı romanlarında, Mechitariste Ermeni rahip okulunda aldığı eğitimin ve hayranı olduğu Fransız yazarların, realist ve pozitivist düşünce yapısının izlerini görmek mümkündür. Bu izler sürüldüğünde, determinizm ile Hippolyte Taine‘in ırk, çevre ve an üçlemesine ulaşılır. Halid Ziya, romanları içinde tebdil-i kıyafet birer roman başkişisi olarak arz-ı endâm ederken, roman kahramanlarının hayata dair tenkitlerinden aslında her kahramanın, kılık değiştirmiş birer Halid Ziya olduğu görülür. Yerli hayatın idealize edilmesi amacıyla yapılan hayatı ve dolayısıyla insanları eleştirme, yargılama, çözümleme, değerlendirme, inceleme, gözlem faaliyetleriyle, Batılı yaşayış ve fikirler ikame edilir. Böylelikle yazarın ‗romanların hayatı yapması‘ mefkûresi, ‗Avrupaî insan‘ teklifini beraberinde getirir. Romanlarında kader, kaza, ölüm, aşk, kıskançlık, evlilik, eğitim, ırk, içgüdü, sefalet, burjuva, zenginlik, fakirlik, cinnet, hiçlik, intihar, özgürlük, öteki dil, şiir, meslek gibi hayatı kuşatan unsurları eleştirmesi, kültürel değişimin habercisi olur.Halid Ziya Uşaklıgil, the author of the period called Servet-i Fünûn, consciously, tried to make a mental revolution with his pioneer novels. He wasn‘t content with a radical modernization theory, and in his novels written with his philosophical views and aesthetic pleasure could be seen the marks of realist and positivist mentality of the French writers he adored and the results of his education in Mechitariste Armenian seminary. When these marks were traced, we could reach determinism and Hippolyte Taine‘s trinity of―race, environment and moment‖. While Halid Ziya was wandering in his novels as a main character incognito, from the life criticisms made by his protagonists it could be seen that each hero, in fact,was a Halid Ziya incognito. With the purpose of idealization of local life, Western way of life and thoughts are established with the activity of criticism, judgement, analysis, evaluation, examination and observation of the life and accordingly people. So, the ideal of ―novels form the life‖ brings along the offering ―European man‖. Cultural change becomes the herald of that he criticises the facts surrounding the life such as destiny, predestination, death, love, jealousy, marriage, education, race, instinct, misery, bourgeois, wealth, poverty, insanity, nothingness, suicide, freedom, other language, poetry, occupation in his novels

    Travel in Afghanistan and Similarities Between the Ottoman Empire and Afghanistan in Yenişehirlizade Halid Eyüp’s Work Called “Tarihce-i Afghanistan’’

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    Different civilizations have reigned in Afghanistan throughout history, and a new phase was entered with the establishment of the Afghanistan State in 1747. The work titled Tarihce-i Afghanistan [History of Afghanistan] written by Yenişehirlizade Halid Eyüp provides valuable information in terms of understanding the geography of the region. Yenişehirlizade Halid Eyüp, was an important writer who grew up in the last periods of the Ottoman Empire, and talked in detail about the ambitions Britain and Russia had in Afghanistan. In his work, the author touched upon the geographical features, demographic structure and ethnic differences of Afghanistan, an area over which Britain and Russia competed fiercely, and also emphasized the similarities between the Ottoman Empire and Afghanistan. Yenişehirlizade Halid Eyüp was of the opinion that his work would arouse curiosity about Afghanistan in Ottoman society and that interest in the region would increase. The main purpose in this study is to understand the region from the perspective of Yenişehirlizade Halid Eyüp, who attempted to explain the different characteristics of Afghanistan. For this reason, his work titled Tarihce-i Afghanistan, which he considered his mission to introduce Afghanistan, is deemed worth examining

    The moral problems in Refik Halid Karay’s story called Yatık Emine

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    Refik Halid Karay, yazdığı hikâyelerde okuyucuya gerçek hayattan kesitler sunar. Bu özelliğiyle onun eserleri birer sosyolojik vesika sayılabilir. Yazarın Yatık Emine adlı hikâyesi okura, bir hayat kadınının toplum tarafından ölüme nasıl terk edildiğini gerçekçi bir şekilde gösterir. Karay, bu hikâyede ahlak kaygısı taşıyan insanların düştüğü çelişkileri farklı bir bakış açısıyla ele alır ve toplumu dolaylı bir şekilde eleştirir. Bu çalışmada, Refik Halid’in Yatık Emine adlı hikâyesinde tespit edilen bireysel ve toplumsal ahlak problemleri üzerinde durulmuştur.Refik Halid Karay, gives the reader a real life sections in his stories. Thanks to this feature, his works can be considered a sociological document. The author’s story called Yatık Emine tells the readers how a prostitute was left to death by the society in a realistic way. Karay in this story, addresses contradiction of the people worried about morality in a different perspective and criticizes society in an indirect manner. This study focused on the problems identified individual and social ethics in Refik Halid Karay’s story called Yatık Emine

    Asuhan keperawatan komunitas

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    184 hl

    Ibm PELATIHAN ASUHAN SPIRITUAL BAGI PERAWAT DI RSI SITI HAJAR MATARAM TAHUN 2016

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    Pentingnya Spiritualitas dalam kesehatan dapat dilihat dari batasan Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) tahun 1984 yang menyatakan bahwa aspek agama (spiritual) merupakan salah satu unsur dari pengertian kesehatan seutuhnya. Bila sebelumnya pada tahun 1947, Sehubungan dengan pentingnya dimensi agama dalam kesehatan, maka pada tahun 1984 Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) telah menambahkan, dimensi agama sebagai salah satu dari empat pilar kesehatan ; yaitu kesehatan manusia seutuhnya meliputi : sehat jasmani/fisik (biologi), sehat secara kejiwaan (psikiatrik/psikologi),sehat secara sosial, dan sehat secara spiritual (kerohanian/agama). Dengan kata lain manusia yang sehat seutuhnya adalah manusia yang beragama dan hal ini sesuai dengan fitrah manusia (Clinebell dalam Hawari, 2002).Aspek spiritual harus diperhatikan dalam perawatan selain aspek fisik dan psikososial karena menurut beberapa hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keyakinan spiritual berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan dan perawatan, diantaranya ; penelitian Stoll dalam Carpenito (2000), berdoa sendiri atau dengan orang terdekat dilaporkan sebagai strategi koping yang baik/positif. Melalui doa orang dapat mengekspresikan perasaan, harapan dan kepercayaanya kepada Tuhan. Perawatan spiritual yang dirasakan dapat langsung mempengaruhi kualitas penyembuhan seseorang, atau kualitas individu dan pengalaman kematian keluarga Individu dengan tingkat spiritual yang tinggi dan baik cenderung mengalami ansietas pada tingkat yang rendah, dan beberapa pasien dengan penyakit terminal yang dipersiapkan spiritualnya dengan baik, meninggal dunia dalam keadaan damai dan tenang. Aspek pertama yang harus diperhatikan perawat dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien adalah peningkatan pengetahuan perawat tentang perawatan spiritual pasien dan manfaatnya, sebab sikap positif atau negatif seseorang terhadap suatu obyek, sangat ditentukan oleh tingkat pengetahuan seseorang terhadap manfaat obyek tersebut (Ancok Jamaludin dalam Notoatmodjo,1997)

    Relationship of Lifestyle and Health Status with the Event of Anemia in Adolescent

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    The highest incidence of anemia was found in adolescent girls (10-19 years) compared to adolescent boys. This is because young women experience menstruation every month and some of them go on a diet so that there is a lack of iron in the blood which is useful for the formation of Hb, causing anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle and health status with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 9 Mataram. The design of this research is analytic observational with a cross sectional research design and the number of samples is 63 students with purposive sampling technique. Primary data were obtained through a questionnaire consisting of 33 questions (5 items for physical activity, 5 questions for modern medicine consumption, 7 questions for traditional medicine consumption and 6 questions for infectious diseases). The questionnaire has been tested for validity with a value (rcount > rtable) and the reliability test results for each variable have a value greater than 0.600 so that all research instruments can be declared reliable and can be used for further analysis. Secondary data was obtained from anemia screening data at the Selaparang Health Center. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with Chi-Square using =0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between consumption of modern medicine (p = 0.040; OR = 0.862), consumption of traditional medicine (p = 0.042; OR = 1.070), and nutritional status of BMI/U (p = 0.043) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Meanwhile, there was no correlation between physical activity (p=0,288; OR=1,108), breakfast (p=0,238; OR=0,354), and infectious diseases (p=0,145; OR=2,047) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls

    Voice Management In The Mawlid By Mirza Safvet-Beg Bašagić

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    Mawlid is a poetic literary work about the birth and life of the Muhammad, the Messenger of God. Mawlid by Mirza Safvet-beg Bašagić is one of the most signifi cant mawlids written in the Bosnian language. The text of the Mawlid is analyzed from the perspective of literary pragmatics. The paper takes into consideration the relationship between the author and narrator in the text and voice management in the Bašagić’s Mawlid

    Perilaku Mitigasi Penyebaran Covid 19 pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia dalam Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di Daerah Pesisir

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    Wabah virus corona menjadi fenomena global dan nasional yang harus ditangani dengan baik. Penerapan protokol kesehatan menjadi salah satu kunci dalm mitigasi penyebaran virus covid-19. Kelompok lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan salah satu kelompok yang paling rentan dan perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus dalam penanganan pada kondisi covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku mitigasi penyebaran covid 19 pada kelompok lanjut usia dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Observasional Deskriptif, Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dengan agregat lanjut usia  di daerah pesisir kota mataram . Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Masyarakat dengan Agregat Lansia yang berada pada daerah pesisir kota mataram. Tekhnik sampling menggunakan Accidental Sampling, Adapun instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. terdiri dari kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dalam menerapkan  protokol kesehatan berjumlah 10 item pertanyaan, kuesioner perilaku masyarakat dalam kepatuhan mengikuti protokol kesehatan berjumlah 10 item pertanyaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pengetahuan dalam mitigasi penyebaran covid 19 pada kelompok lanjut usia dalam penerapan Protokol Kesehatan sebagian besar pengetahuan baik sebanyak 37 orang (66.1%). Sikap mitigasi penyebaran covid 19 pada kelompok lanjut usia dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatansebagian besar reponden berada pada sikap cukup sebanyak 50 responden (89.3%) dan Perilaku mitigasi penyebaran covid 19 pada kelompok lanjut usia dalam Mengikuti Protokol Kesehatan sebagian besar reponden berada pada perilaku positif.</jats:p
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