2,074 research outputs found
Neokamalomyces Sanjay & Raghv. Singh 2022, gen. nov.
Neokamalomyces Sanjay & Raghv. Singh, gen. nov. MycoBank: MB 843767 Type species:— Neokamalomyces indicus Sanjay & Raghv. Singh. Diagnosis:— Differs from Parapallidocercospora by its very well developed pycnidial conidiomata with a central ostiolum, and hyaline conidiogenous cells lining the inner cavity. Etymology:— Prefix ‘ Neo ’ meaning new and genus suffix ‘ kamalomyces ’ based on the living legend Professor Kamal (DDU Gorakhpur University, Gorakhpur, India), a renowned mycologist and monographer of Cercosporoid Fungi of India. Conidiomata pycnidial, brown to dark brown, subepidermal, epigenous, numerous in each lesion, immersed to erumpent, subglobose to globose, with a central ostiolum, releasing a hyaline conidial mass; outer cells with brown, somewhat thickened walls, inner cells hyaline, thin-walled. Ostiole single, circular, central. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells lining the inner cavity. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, tightly aggregated, cylindrical and tapering gradually toward the apex, ampulliform or lageniform with a relatively long neck, holoblastic, proliferating sympodially, smooth; scars unthickened. Conidia cylindrical, weakly to strongly curved, or flexuous, gradually attenuated to a rounded apex, gradually or more abruptly attenuated into a broadly truncate base, septate, not or indistinctly constricted around the septa, hyaline to light olivaceous, hila unthickened to slightly thickened. Sexual morph not seen.Published as part of Yadav, Sanjay, Verma, Sanjeet Kumar, Singh, Raghvendra, Singh, Vinay Kumar, Chaurasia, Balmukund, Singh, Paras Nath & Kumar, Shambhu, 2022, Neokamalomyces indicus gen. nov., sp. nov. (Mycosphaerellaceae) - a Septoria-like genus from India, pp. 141-168 in Phytotaxa 571 (2) on page 156, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/728430
FIGURE 6. Maximum likelihood tree from a in Morphology and phylogeny of a new species, Pseudocercospora haldinae (Mycosphaerellaceae) on Haldina cordifolia from India
FIGURE 6. Maximum likelihood tree from a concatenated dataset including ribosomal gene regions nuLSU and ITS. Numbers on the branches are percent bootstrap values for MEGA5-maximum likelihood (ML), MEGA5-maximum parsimony (MP) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) indicated in order ML/MP/PP. New sequence data of P. haldinae is represented in red.Published as part of Yadav, Sanjay, Verma, Sanjeet Kumar, Singh, Vinay Kumar, Singh, Raghvendra, Singh, Archana & Kumar, Shambhu, 2021, Morphology and phylogeny of a new species, Pseudocercospora haldinae (Mycosphaerellaceae) on Haldina cordifolia from India, pp. 281-292 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 290, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/542485
FIGURE 5 in Neokamalomyces indicus gen. nov., sp. nov. (Mycosphaerellaceae)-a Septoria-like genus from India
FIGURE 5. Conidia of Neokamalomyces indicus (AMH 10233, holotype). Bars: a–k = 10 μm, l, m = 5 μm.Published as part of Yadav, Sanjay, Verma, Sanjeet Kumar, Singh, Raghvendra, Singh, Vinay Kumar, Chaurasia, Balmukund, Singh, Paras Nath & Kumar, Shambhu, 2022, Neokamalomyces indicus gen. nov., sp. nov. (Mycosphaerellaceae)-a Septoria-like genus from India, pp. 141-168 in Phytotaxa 571 (2) on page 160, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/728430
FIGURE 5 in Morphology and phylogeny of a new species, Pseudocercospora haldinae (Mycosphaerellaceae) on Haldina cordifolia from India
FIGURE 5. Maximum Likelihood tree showing the phylogenetic relationships based on the LSU alignment. Sequences of other species were form Crous et al. (2013). Numbers on the branches are percent bootstrap values for MEGA5-maximum likelihood (ML), MEGA5- maximum parsimony (MP) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) indicated in order ML/MP/PP. New sequence data of P. haldinae is represented in red.Published as part of Yadav, Sanjay, Verma, Sanjeet Kumar, Singh, Vinay Kumar, Singh, Raghvendra, Singh, Archana & Kumar, Shambhu, 2021, Morphology and phylogeny of a new species, Pseudocercospora haldinae (Mycosphaerellaceae) on Haldina cordifolia from India, pp. 281-292 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 289, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/542485
Management of mites with homemade neem fruit aqueous extract in capsicum under protected cultivation
Bhullar, Manmeet Brar, Kaur, Paramjit, Kumar, Sanjeev, Sharma, Rakesh Kumar, Kumar, Rajinder, Kumari, Suman, Singh, Vinay, Kaur, Arshdeep, Kaur, Jagdeep, Sharma, Urvi, Kaur, Jasjinder (2021): Management of mites with homemade neem fruit aqueous extract in capsicum under protected cultivation. Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (1): 85-94, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i1.61968, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/f143dbd7-151b-317f-a54c-e05015597a71
FIGURE 1 in Neokamalomyces indicus gen. nov., sp. nov. (Mycosphaerellaceae)-a Septoria-like genus from India
FIGURE 1. Consensus phylogram (50% majority rule) resulting from a maximum likelihood of the combined three-genes (LSU, RPB2 and ITS) sequence alignment. The Bayesian posterior probabilities (≥ 0.50; BI-PP), maximum likelihood bootstrap support values (≥ 50%; ML-BS) and maximum parsimony bootstrap support values (≥ 50%; MP-BS) are given at the nodes (BI-PP/ML-BS/MP-BS). Red names indicate Neokamalomyces indicus. A vertical bar is used to the right of the coloured boxes and encompasses all genera within their respective families. The family name Mycosphaerellaceae is unabbreviated while the rest are abbreviated as follows: D = Dissoconiaceae, P = Phaeothecoidiellaceae, S = Schizothyriaceae, T = Teratosphaeriaceae, C = Cladosporiaceae. The tree is rooted to Cylindroseptoria ceratoniae (CBS 477.69).Published as part of Yadav, Sanjay, Verma, Sanjeet Kumar, Singh, Raghvendra, Singh, Vinay Kumar, Chaurasia, Balmukund, Singh, Paras Nath & Kumar, Shambhu, 2022, Neokamalomyces indicus gen. nov., sp. nov. (Mycosphaerellaceae)-a Septoria-like genus from India, pp. 141-168 in Phytotaxa 571 (2) on page 154, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/728430
A critical assessment of technical advances in pharmaceutical removal from wastewater – A critical review
Use of pharmaceutical products has seen a tremendous increase in the recent decades. It has been observed that more than thirty million tons of pharmaceuticals are consumed worldwide. The used pharmaceutical products are not completely metabolized in human and animal body. Therefore, they are excreted to the environment and remain there as persistent organic chemicals. These compounds emerge as toxic contaminants in water and affect the human metabolism directly or indirectly. This literature review is an endeavour to understand the origin, applications and current advancement in the removal of pharmaceuticals from the environment. It discusses about the pharmaceuticals used in medical applications such diagnosis and disease treatment. In addition, it discusses about the recent approaches applied in pharmaceutical removal including microbial fuel cells, biofiltration, and bio nanotechnology approaches. Moreover, the challenges associated with pharmaceutical removal are presented considering biological and environmental factors. The review suggest the potential recommendations on pharmaceutical removal.The corresponding author Prof. Vinay Kumar is thankful to all the co-authors for their collaborative efforts in writing this paper. This work was supported by Department of Community Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai, India.Peer reviewe
Efficacy of Bio-Pesticides on Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Var. Solan Lalima, Fruit Yield and Seed Quality under Mid Hill Conditions of Himachal Pradesh
Occurrence and fate of aromaticity driven recalcitrance in anaerobic treatment of wastewater and organic solid wastes
Aromatic compounds such as aromatic amines (AAs) or lignocellulose biomass derivatives are often recalcitrant to biological processes (i.e., anaerobic digestion). The level of recalcitrance is usually explained by the biochemical structure of the compounds, which determines their removal. AAs are present in dye wastewaters mainly originated from textile industries and are considered carcinogenic and challenging pollutants to be removed from wastewater. The hydrolysis of lignin leads to the formation of some aromatic compounds, which could be recalcitrant at certain concentrations and operation conditions. Similarly, derivatives from sugar degradation such as furfurals and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) from pentose and hexose degradation, respectively, have also been reported to be recalcitrant to anaerobic treatment. This chapter details the different forms of recalcitrance found and/or formed during wastewater and organic solid waste treatment, particularly in the anaerobic digestion process. Moreover, the possible strategies to mitigate the recalcitrance of these compounds are comprehensively explained.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Sanitary Engineerin
Exploring the Challenges of ICT and Blockchain Integration for Smart Cities
The task of defining a smart city (SC) is a complex and collaborative endeavor, requiring the input of various stakeholders and considering the jurisdiction in which it is constructed or proposed. While all smart cities are built on the foundations of digitization and efficient operations, the specific parameters can vary significantly. For instance, the European Union defines a SC as a place where “traditional networks and services are made more efficient with the use of digital solutions for the benefit of its inhabitants and businesses” and a place that “goes beyond the use of digital technologies for better resource use and fewer emissions.” This definition, a product of collective understanding, envisions an upgraded 208water supply, an efficient waste disposal framework, and a smart urban transport network. It also includes a more engaging and responsive city administration, catering to the needs of an aging population and ensuring secure and safe public spaces
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