3,173 research outputs found

    PIC880209 Supplemental Material - Supplemental material for Fluid flow analysis of a turbulent offset jet impinging on a wavy wall surface

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    Supplemental material, PIC880209 Supplemental Material for Fluid flow analysis of a turbulent offset jet impinging on a wavy wall surface by Tej Pratap Singh, Amitesh Kumar and Ashok Kumar Satapathy in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science</p

    Antibiotic losses in runoff and drainage from manure-applied fields

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    1 online resource (PDF, 5 pages)The objective of this research is to quantify the effects of liquid swine manure application on antibiotic and nutrient (N and P) losses via surface runoff and subsurface drainage under a conventional (moldboard plowing) and a conservation (chisel plowing) tillage system.USGS-WRR1 104G National Grants CompetitionGupta, Satish; Singh, Ashok; Kumar, Kuldip; Thompson, Anita; Thoma, David. (2003). Antibiotic losses in runoff and drainage from manure-applied fields. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/181406

    "Antibiotics Feeding in Food Animals and Its Consequences on The Environment," 67th Minnesota Nutrition Conference and University of Minnesota Research Update Session:Livestock Production in the New Millennium, Proceedings, September 19-20, 2006, St. Paul, Minnesota.

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    Gupta, Satish; Kumar, Kuldip; Colliver, Holly; Chander, Yogesh; Singh, Ashok; Goyal, Sagar. (2006). "Antibiotics Feeding in Food Animals and Its Consequences on The Environment," 67th Minnesota Nutrition Conference and University of Minnesota Research Update Session:Livestock Production in the New Millennium, Proceedings, September 19-20, 2006, St. Paul, Minnesota.. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/201959

    ICTs and rural development in India

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    This monograph compares the methodologies and progress of the different existing models of information and communication technology (ICT) use for broad-based development and economic growth in India. It will examine the role of complementary reforms in government administration and policies. The focus is chiefly on the rural economy, where the developmental needs are the greatest, and the use of ICTs presents the most challenges. It examines the nature of benefits in areas such as education, health, market efficiency, and democratic participation, the channels through which impacts can be realized, and the practical means for realizing potential benefits, including organizational innovations and government policy as well as structural changesIndia; ICTs; Internet; development

    sj-docx-1-pie-10.1177_09544089231159832 - Supplemental material for Optimization of cavitation-assisted biodiesel production and fuel properties from <i>Neochloris oleoabundans</i> microalgae oil using genetic algorithm and response surface methodology

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pie-10.1177_09544089231159832 for Optimization of cavitation-assisted biodiesel production and fuel properties from Neochloris oleoabundans microalgae oil using genetic algorithm and response surface methodology by Aqueel Ahmad, Ashok Kumar Yadav, Achhaibar Singh and Amit Pal in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering</p

    Amelioration technology for soil sustainability/ Ashok K. Rathoure, editor.

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    Includes bibliographical references."This book provides the latest and practical guideline to readers working in the field of soil sustainability and crop yield. It also examines characteristics of various soil amendments, hydrophobic soil amelioration, nutrient solubilizing microorganisms, the impact analysis of amendment application, and recent advances on soil liming "--Synergism between microbes and plants for soil contaminants mitigation : microbes and plants for mitigation / Usha Rani, Sanjay Gupta, Swami Rama, Vivek Kumar -- Soil quality and soil sustainability : sustainable agro-ecosystem management / Ashok Rathoure -- Fly ash properties and their applications as a soil ameliorant / Virendra Yadav, Priti Pandit -- Soil sampling, analysis and rock phosphate amendments : good practices for soil sustainability / Ashok Rathoure -- Amelioration technology for agricultural efficiency : biochar and compost amendments for soil sustainability / Kanchan Rathoure -- Amelioration and remediation techniques for the sustenance of soil fertility in the cotton based cropping system / Bipin J. Agrawal -- Biochar and soil amelioration : contaminants mitigation (pesticides, heavy metals etc.) / J. Anuradha, R. Sanjeevi, Sandeep Tripathi -- Impact of hydrocarbons on some soil properties near petrol pumps in Gwalior (India) / Khursheed Ahmad Wani, Kupozulu Swuro -- Nutrient solubilizing microorganisms / Deepti Gulati, Shalini Singh -- Role of microbes in carbon sequestration in forest soil / Poonam Dubey, Rupnarayan Sett.1 online resource

    A comparison of farming practices and performance for wheat production in Haryana, India

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    Available online: 15 May 2015Abstract not availableD.R. Coventry, R.S. Poswal, Ashok Yadav, Amritbir Singh Riar, Yi Zhou, Anuj Kumar, Ramesh Chand, R.S. Chhokar, R.K. Sharma, V.K. Yadav, R.K. Gupta, Anil Mehta, J.A. Cummin

    Bollywood cinema: A critical genealogy

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    "Bollywood" has finally made it to the Oxford English Dictionary. The 2005 edition defines it as: "a name for the Indian popular film industry, based in Bombay. Origin 1970s. Blend of Bombay and Hollywood." The incorporation of the word in the OED acknowledges the strength of a film industry which, with the coming of sound in 1931, has produced some 9,000 films. (This must not be confused with the output of Indian cinema generally, which would be four times more). What is less evident from the OED definition is the way in which the word has acquired its current meaning and has displaced its earlier descriptors (Bombay Cinema, Indian Popular Cinema, Hindi Cinema), functioning, perhaps even horrifyingly, as an "empty signifier" (Prasad) that may be variously used for a reading of popular Indian cinema. The triumph of the term (over the others) is nothing less than spectacular and indicates, furthermore, the growing global sweep of this cinema not just as cinema qua cinema but as cinema qua social effects and national cultural coding. Although Indian film producers in particular, and pockets of Indian spectators generally, continue to feel uneasy with it (the vernacular press came around to using "Bollywood" only reluctantly), its ascendancy has been such that Bombay Dreams (the Andrew Lloyd Weber musical) and the homegrown Merchants of Bollywood both become signifiers of a cultural logic which transcends cinema and is a global marker of Indian modernity. As the Melbourne (March 2006) closing ceremony of the Commonwealth Games showed, Bollywood will be the cultural practice through which Indian national culture will be projected when the games are held in Delhi in 2010. International games (the Olympics, World Cup Soccer, Asian Games, Commonwealth Games, and so on) are often expressions of a nation's own emerging modernity. For India that modernity, in the realm of culture, is increasingly being interpellated by Bollywood

    Wild Lentils: Treasure of Novel Diversity

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    The cultivated lentil (Lens culinaris ssp. culinaris) is an annual herbaceous self pollinating true diploid (2n=2x=14) species with an estimated genome size of 4063 Mbp/C (Arumuganathan and Earle, 1991). The crop is one of the first domesticated species originated from the Near East center of origin (Zohary, 1999), and is most preferred grain legume of the old world (Smartt, 1990). It is an important winter season legume species grown in Mediterranean and semi-arid climates. It is a valuable source of protein (22-25%) and emerged as nutritious substitute for meat. Besides high protein, it also provides minerals (K, P, Fe and Zn), carbohydrates, crude fiber and vitamins (folic acid, pantothenic acid and vitamin B6 ) for human nutrition (Bhatty, 1988; Kumar et al., 2018). The lentil seeds are also rich in lysine and tryptophan amino acids (Erskine et al., 1990). Lentils high nutritional value with a low level of anti-nutritional factors and a shorter cooking time than most of other pulses, make it highly suitable for human consumption (Sahi et al., 2000). The genus Lens belongs to family Fabaceae and a total of seven taxa have been recognized including domesticated species as lentil gene pool. The other wild lentil taxa includes L. culinaris ssp. odemensis Ladizinsky; L. culinaris ssp. orientalis (Boiss) Ponert; L. ervoides (Brign) Granade; L. lamottei Czefr; L. nigricans (Bieb) Godron; and L. tomentosus Ladizinsky. As far as compatibility relationships of wild lentil taxa are concerned, L. culinaris subsp. orientalis is readily crossable with cultivated lentil (Robertson and Erskine, 1997) and considered as immediate progenitor of domesticated species (Barulina, 1930; Mayer and Soltis, 1994). Globally, lentil stands in sixth position in production among important pulses after common bean, pea, chickpea, faba bean and cowpea (FAO, 2018). However, the world lentil production contributed 6% of total dry pulse production during 2010- 2015 with an average productivity of 926 kg/ha. India is the largest lentil producer in the world followed by Canada and Turkey, which collectively contributed to 66% of total world lentil production (FAO STAT, 2018). An average lentil grain yield in Asia is 817 kg/ha, which is far below the world average of 926 kg/ha. Lentil, despite its significant role in human food, animal feed and different cropping systems in the Indian sub-continent, West Asia, Ethiopia, North Africa and parts of Southern Europe, Oceania and North America, has remained under-exploited and researched crop until recently. Further, modern lentil cultivars have some eliteness over traditional ones in terms of their good yielding ability, disease and pests’ resistance, and high nutritional value. If we look into the contribution of top donors for developing high yielding varieties of lentil, a small number of genotypes have contributed significantly to the breeding of majority of improved cultivars through pure line and mass selection following hybridization between lines adapted to specific environmental conditions. Among different accounts across lentil growing regions of India, the pedigree analysis of 35 released lentil cultivars has been traced back to only 22 ancestors and the top ten contributed 30% to the genetic base of released cultivars (Kumar et al., 2003). This narrow gene flow situation could lead to the crop vulnerability to pest and disease epidemics and unpredictable climatic factors limiting progress towards enhancing lentil production. Furthermore, due to lentil cultivation on marginal lands in most of developing countries including India, its narrow genetic diversity makes it more vulnerable to several biotic and abiotic stresses leading to loss of yield and nutritionally contributing traits of interest. Being potential to be used as a staple crop in many regions of world and to meet the nutritious dietary requirements of growing human population through biofortification, it requires the consolidated efforts to enhance the gene pool of existing lentil varieties. Therefore, there is an immediate need to widen the genetic base of domesticated lentil cultivars by introgression of diverse gene sources, which are currently available in distantly related wild Lens taxa. To synthesize the new gene pool and maximize gains from the selection, it is therefore imperative to accumulate favorable genes and alleles from unadapted germplasm into the backgrounds of cultivated germplasm
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