10 research outputs found

    Plant soil feedbacks (PSF) as affected by soil microarthropods

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    Kuťáková, E.; Cesarz, S.; Münzberová, Z. & Eisenhauer, N. 2018. Soil microarthropods alter the outcome of plant-soil feedback experiments. Scientific Reports in press. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-30340-wSee the reference (Materials and Methods) for a detailed description of the PSF experiment and the individual measured variables.Plant data measured in the feedback phase refer to the mean values of plant individuals in each microcosm.Nematode counts refer to the numbers of individuals per gram soil dry weight (the actual numbers of determined nematodes being extrapolated to the total nematode counts in the respective sample).</div

    Supplement 1. Complete data set of all measured variables of 2011 and 2012.

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    File List data.txt (MD5: 425b0832b1d6aa48ae879c9b3044ba68) Description The data.txt file is a tab-separated file. It contains the raw data on soil microbial biomass and functions. Column definitions Plotcode Year (2011/2012) Plant species richness (1, 4, 16) Temperature (ambient, + 1.5°C, + 3°C) Plant functional groups: Legumes (0,1) Plant functional groups: Forbs (0,1) Plant functional groups: Woddy species (0,1) Plant functional groups: C3-grasses (0,1) Plant functional groups: C4-grasses (0,1) Water content % Microbial biomass Cmic Microbial Growth after addition of C Microbial Growth after addition of CN Microbial Growth after addition of CP Microbial Growth after addition of CNP Enzyme activity: ß-1,4-glucosidase Enzyme activity: Cellobiohydrolase Enzyme activity: ß-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminidase Enzyme activity: Acid phosphatase Enzyme activity: Phenol oxidase Enzyme activity: Peroxidase Enzyme activity: Urease Mass specific enzyme activity: ß-1,4-glucosidase Mass specific enzyme activity: Cellobiohydrolase Mass specific enzyme activity: ß-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminidase Mass specific enzyme activity: Acid phosphatase Mass specific enzyme activity: Phenol oxidase Mass specific enzyme activity: Peroxidase Mass specific enzyme activity: Urease </div

    Data from 14 labortories testing the impact of introduced variability on the reproducibility of a microcosm ecological experiment

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    Although microcosm experiments are a frequent tool used to address fundamental ecological questions, there has been no quantitative assessment of the reproducibility of any microcosm experiment. This dataset contains the response variables measured in a multi-laboratory microcosm study in which the same microcosm experiment was repeated in 14 laboratories across Europe. All laboratories simultaneously run a simple microcosm experiment using grass (Brachypodium distachyon L.) monocultures and grass and legume (Medicago truncatula Gaertn.) mixtures. All twelve variables were then used to calculate the effect of the presence of nitrogen-fixing legume on the grass-legume mixtures (i.e. the net legume effect). The project tested a controversial hypotheses postulating that stringent levels of environmental and biotic standardization in experimental studies reduces reproducibility by amplifying impacts of lab-specific environmental factors not accounted for in the experimental design. This implies that the deliberate introduction of controlled systematic variability (CSV) in experimental designs can increase reproducibility. To test this hypothesis, each laboratory followed the same experimental protocol and introduced environmental and genotypic controlled systematic variability (CSV) within and among replicated microcosms established in either growth chambers (with stringent control of environmental conditions) or glasshouses (with more variable environmental conditions). Data were used to test the extent to which the effect size of the net legume effect varied with the CSV treatment and to estimate the number of laboratories that produced results that can be considered reproducible

    Data and R code from "Grazing and ecosystem service delivery in global drylands"

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    There are two zip files with the data and R scripts used in the article "Grazing and ecosystem service delivery in global drylands". The file "Main_Data_code.zip" contains the data and R code used in the main analyses of the paper. These data also include the location and major environmental characteristics of the plots surveyed. The file "Livestock_data_code.zip" contains the data and R code used in the characterization and validation of grazing pressure levels (see Methods). Readme and metadata files including a description of the files, variables and units are provided. All the methodological details can be found in the article. Additional authors from the BIODESERT consortium not included in the author list (we reached the maximum number of authors allowed by figshare) include:  Víctor Rolo, Juan G. Rubalcaba, Jan C. Ruppert, Ayman Salah, Max A. Schuchardt, Sedona Spann, Ilan Stavi, Colton R. A.Stephens, Anthony M. Swemmer, Alberto L. Teixido, Andrew D. Thomas, Heather L. Throop, Katja Tielbörger, Samantha Travers, James Val, Orsolya Valkó, Liesbeth van den Brink, Sergio Velasco Ayuso, Frederike Velbert, Wanyoike Wamiti, Deli Wang, Lixin Wang, Glenda M. Wardle, Laura Yahdjian, Eli Zaady, Yuanming Zhang and Xiaobing Zhou </p

    Humulus lupulus L. (BR0000011860402)

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    Belgium Herbarium image of Meise Botanic Garden

    Global maps of soil temperature

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    Global maps of soil temperatur
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