7 research outputs found

    Adapting authoritarianism: institutions and co-optation in Egypt and Syria

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    This PhD thesis compares Egypt and Syria’s authoritarian political systems. While the tendency in social science political research treats Egypt and Syria as similarly authoritarian, this research emphasizes differences between the two systems with special reference to institutions and co-optation. Rather than reducibly understanding Egypt and Syria as sharing similar histories, institutional arrangements, or ascribing to the oft-repeated convention that “Syria is Egypt but 10 years behind,” this thesis focuses on how events and individual histories shaped each states current institutional strengthens and weaknesses. Specifically, it explains the how varying institutional politicization or de-politicization affects each state’s capabilities for co-opting elite and non-elite individuals. Beginning with a theoretical framework that considers the limited utility of democratization and transition theoretical approaches, the work underscores the persistence and durability of authoritarianism. Chapter two details the politicized institutional divergence between Egypt and Syria that began in the 1970s. Chapter three and four examines how institutional politicization or de-politicization affects elite and non-elite individual co-optation in Egypt and Syria. Chapter five discusses the study’s general conclusions and theoretical implications. This thesis’s argument is that Egypt and Syria co-opt elites and non-elites differently because of the varying degrees of institutional politicization in each governance system. Rather than view one country as more politically developed than the other, this work argues that Syria’s political institutions are more politicized than their Egyptian counterparts. Syria’s political arena is, thus, described as politicized-patrimonialism. Syria’s politicized-patrimonial arena produces uneven co-optation of elites and non-elites as they are diffused through competing institutions. Conversely, the Egyptian political arena remains highly personalized as weak institutions and individuals are manipulated and molded according to the president’s ruling clique. This is referred to as personalized-patrimonialism. As a consequence, Egypt’s political establishment demonstrates more flexibility in ad hoc altering and adapting its arena depending on the emergence of crises. This study’s theoretical implications suggest that, contrary to modernization and democratization theory’s adage that institutions lead to a political development, politicized institutions within a patrimonial order actually hinder regime adaptation because consensus is harder to achieve and maintain. It is within this context that Egypt’s de-politicized institutional framework advantages its top political elite. In this reading of Egyptian and Syrian politics, Egypt’s personalized political arena is more adaptable than Syria’s. These conclusions do not indicate that political reform is a process underway in either state

    Integrating Muslims into Western Societies: Transatlantic Policies and Perspectives

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    This paper examines the extent to which Muslims are integrated in Western societies by comparing their experiences in the United States and Europe. It utilizes and assesses country-level data, such as public opinion polls, figures on discrimination, and data on participation in society, in order to draw comparisons between these two regions. First, integration debates and approaches are reviewed in order to provide a framework for comparison. Second, public opinion surveys are interpreted to see how factors affecting the Muslim community differ between the United States and Europe. Third, the United States and United Kingdom - countries that both espouse multiculturalism - are used as case studies to see how Muslim integration compares over time and in relation to the general public. Findings suggest that the inclusion of Muslims in U.S. society has been more successful on the whole, while European countries continue to struggle with eliminating large differences between the Muslim community and the general public. Moreover, Muslims in the United States seem to face less discrimination than other minorities, and their experience appears to be improving over time. In contrast, discrimination against Muslims in the United Kingdom is more severe than other religious groups, and seems to be remaining constant

    Recurrent somatic mutations in POLR2A define a distinct subset of meningiomas

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    RNA polymerase II mediates the transcription of all protein-coding genes in eukaryotic cells, a process that is fundamental to life. Genomic mutations altering this enzyme have not previously been linked to any pathology in humans, which is a testament to its indispensable role in cell biology. On the basis of a combination of next-generation genomic analyses of 775 meningiomas, we report that recurrent somatic p.Gln403Lys or p.Leu438_His439del mutations in POLR2A, which encodes the catalytic subunit of RNA polymerase II (ref. 1), hijack this essential enzyme and drive neoplasia. POLR2A mutant tumors show dysregulation of key meningeal identity genes including WNT6 and ZIC1/ZIC4. In addition to mutations in POLR2A, NF2, SMARCB1, TRAF7, KLF4, AKT1, PIK3CA, and SMO4 we also report somatic mutations in AKT3, PIK3R1, PRKAR1A, and SUFU in meningiomas. Our results identify a role for essential transcriptional machinery in driving tumorigenesis and define mutually exclusive meningioma subgroups with distinct clinical and pathological features

    Integrated genomic analyses of de novo pathways underlying atypical meningiomas

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    Meningiomas are mostly benign brain tumours, with a potential for becoming atypical or malignant. On the basis of comprehensive genomic, transcriptomic and epigenomic analyses, we compared benign meningiomas to atypical ones. Here, we show that the majority of primary (de novo) atypical meningiomas display loss of NF2, which co-occurs either with genomic instability or recurrent SMARCB1 mutations. These tumours harbour increased H3K27me3 signal and a hypermethylated phenotype, mainly occupying the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) binding sites in human embryonic stem cells, thereby phenocopying a more primitive cellular state. Consistent with this observation, atypical meningiomas exhibit upregulation of EZH2, the catalytic subunit of the PRC2 complex, as well as the E2F2 and FOXM1 transcriptional networks. Importantly, these primary atypical meningiomas do not harbour TERT promoter mutations, which have been reported in atypical tumours that progressed from benign ones. Our results establish the genomic landscape of primary atypical meningiomas and potential therapeutic targets

    Integrated genomic characterization of IDH1-mutant glioma malignant progression

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    Gliomas represent approximately 30\% of all central nervous system tumors and 80\% of malignant brain tumors(1). To understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the malignant progression of low-grade gliomas with mutations in IDH1 (encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase 1), we studied paired tumor samples from 41 patients, comparing higher-grade, progressed samples to their lower-grade counterparts. Integrated genomic analyses, including whole-exome sequencing and copy number, gene expression and DNA methylation profiling, demonstrated nonlinear clonal expansion of the original tumors and identified oncogenic pathways driving progression. These include activation of the MYC and RTK-RAS-PI3K pathways and upregulation of the FOXM1- and E2F2-mediated cell cycle transitions, as well as epigenetic silencing of developmental transcription factor genes bound by Polycomb repressive complex 2 in human embryonic stem cells. Our results not only provide mechanistic insight into the genetic and epigenetic mechanisms driving glioma progression but also identify inhibition of the bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) family as a potential therapeutic approach.1JAN59+4

    Magrath Store News (August 2, 1946)

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    An archive of the Magrath Trading Store News.The University of Lethbridge Library received permission from the Wes Balderson to digitize and display this content.STORE HOURS: 8 a,m, to 6 p,m. Wed. 8 a.m, to 1 p,m. Sat, 8 a*m, to 7 p,m. FRIDAY AUGUST 2nd. 1946, MAGRATH TRADING’CO. LTD, MAGRaTHj alberta. TELEPHONE NO.S, Offioe 21, Hardware 34, Dry Goads Dept, 4r3 Grocery Dept, 4r2 "A good place to Trade” LADIES READY TO WEAR DEPARTMENT, Upstairs. MAGRATH TRADING CO. LTD. WE ARE NOW OFFERING FOR A LIMITED TIMS, A BROKEN RANGE OF LADIES OXFORDS', PUMPS . AND STRAPS. BLACK, BROWN and a few White. Suedes, Calf and Patent. A wide variety of heels. AA, A and C. widths. . 2.95apr.GIRLSPLASTICRAINCAPESClearorDustyRoseinMediumandLarge,Frontfasteningsandarmslite.WillkeeptheJuniorMissdryandcomfy,2.95 a pr. GIRLS PLASTIC RAIN CAPES Clear or Dusty Rose in Medium and Large, Front fastenings and arm slite. Will keep the Junior Miss dry and comfy, 1.98 BOTTLE STERLIZSR An*usuel but useful gift fer Baby’s Mother, Will hold 7 bottles at one' time, 1.45 Ret THE LADIES L.D.S. GARMENTS The Watson Manufacturing Company Ltd, BRANTFORDf Ontario, Canada July 22nd, 1946, Magrath Trading Co, Ltd,, Magrath, Alta, Dear Strs:- We have your letter of July 19th and are pleased to advise that we hope to be able to ship your order by the end of the week* Yours very truly, The Watson Manufacturing Co, Ltd, WED/HK ladies be sure we have your name and site, ., Guests at the 0. C. Henderson include Mr, & Mrs. Ed. Rindlisbacher and family, and Mis mother, Mrs, Bertha Rindlisbacher of Rexburg, Idaho and Mr, & Mrs, Percy Hansen of Pocatella, Idaho, Mr, & Mrs, William Gorham had as their guest, her sister, Miss L, Larson of the C,W,A,C• W A B A S 3 ,0 SHEETING- . . .per. yd. 63" wide...........85/ 72" wide,....85/ FACTORY, unbleached. 36" wide..... 33/ CHEESECLOTH. .. per yd...........10/ not on I am 25cents, I am/speaking terms with the butcher, I am too amall to buyr< quart of ioe cream, I am not large enough to / purchase a box of candy, I am too small to buy a tieket to a movie, I am harlly fit for a tip — but, believe me, when I go to church on Sunday I am considered soma money, Mrs, E, B, Halverson is a hospital patient* undergoing a serious operation,,,, 1 Born to Mr, & Mrs. Ted James, a daughter, Saturday, July 27th,,........... Miss Lois Shields of Diamond City visited at the home of her uncle, Walter E, Brown and family,,,*,,*,, TRI .. .............................................................23,00 Mr, & Mrs, Nephi Barker and Joan, and Mr, A Mrs, Ben liatkin motored to Waterton last Thursday to atteni a Harker reunion. Fifty-two Were present including relatives from Utah,,,,,,, Hill and Clifford Larson who are em­ployed in Lethbridge spent the weekend at home with their parents, Mr, & Mrs, Riley Larson,,,,,,,, Mr, & Mrs, Nyol Fletcher and Mr, & Mrs, Grant 0, Woolley attended the wedding of Miss Gwen Strata and Mr, Hugh Sloan of Cardston, Thursday last,,,,,, LADIES rtE HaVE A NEW ASSORTMENT OF FINE H/iNDKERCHIEFS ineluding cross­stitch, floral embroidery trim., lace corners and dainty lace edgings, gay printed designs and kiddies novelty pictures, Prices ranging from 15/ to 69/ eaeh, Mr, & Mrs, F, N, Robinson and family returned home after a two-week holiday at Waterton Lakes,,,,,,, "MIREJLLE" paPi s LEG LURE Suntan, •05 a bottle. SUN TAN OIL <90 a bottla EDNA WALLAC EHOPPERS white Clay P&Mfe, A facial pack to help loosen blackheads and cleanse the pore apenings, Improves the appearance of the skin, 30/ a tube, PLACE MATS: Tq take the plate of Table­cloths and oilcloth. Easily wiped off. Set of 8 for 49/ KLEENEX* (new price),., per pkg,,,.l7/ Patients in the Magrath Municipal Hospital this week include: Messrs, Fred Myatt, Frank Csismer, and Fred Mattoek of Del Bonita; Mesdomes Lorin Critchfield, Steve Gruninger and Myron Harker,,,,,,, Miss Idell Toomer returned home after spendingitha past Week in Lethbridge, the guest of Mrs, Bert Toomer,,,,,,, NEW PURSES —— PLASTIC white ....4.75.to..4.75 .to..7.95 black...........87.95 to 815.95 Mr. & Mrs. John Smith of Springville, Utah are guests at the home of his brother aVilSsvttlltal*g MCrh>e sStemri tMh’isn osr,i steTrh,e yM arr»e, Lal, soM inor, Mr, & Mrs, Earl Clifton and family arr­ived Monday from Washington,,,,,, PY "ESMOND" IN PINK OR BLUE DESIGNS. VARIOUS SIZES. Prieedj 750, 1,00,1,00, 1,35 and 1,89PINKWOOLBEDTnROW,Batinbound,,,,1,89 PINK WOOL BED TnROW, Batin bound,,,,3,25 WHITE WOOL BLaNKETS, whipt ends,,,,,,3,50 "KINGCOT" CRIB BLANKETS............ pr...,<L.25 As long as war is regarded as wicked it will always have its fascinations. When it is looked upon as vulgar, it will ease to be popular,,,,,,,, Oscar Wilde, Ur, John Jepson, of Holliday, Utah, Messrs, Keith and Glen Harker of Center­ville, Utah were guests at the Grant Crook -eton home during tbo past week,,,,,,, Mr, ft Mrs, Keith Karren, Mr, ft Mrs, Lee Harker, Mr, ft Mrs, Gordon Matkin motored to Waterton Lakes, Logan Pass and Browning ever the weekend,,,,,,,,. NEW PRICES ONi...___ KOTEX ft MODESS 12*1.............. 270 48< s.......,...930 TAMPAX s,,,,,,.,250 1O*S,,,,,,,,,4O0 401s,,«,,,.1,25 ! A 5 Eyelet Gum Rubber Boot suitable for Conning Factory Workers, for Irrigating gardens, etc, has arrived. See them o< display at the Men's Shoe Dept, Mrs, Pearl Austin entertained at her home Saturday in honor of her sister, Mrs, Lyle Whitcraft, A pleasant soeial aftern- ;oon was spent and a delicious luneh was served.to the following friends: Meadsmes Mary Jensen, Ruby Ririe, Leora Christensen, Afton Anderson, Nonna Alston, Geneive Sabey, Geneva Neislon, Ina Blaxall, June Harker, Estella Karren, Phyllis Sabey and her mother, Mrs, Deacon,,,,,,,,. FOR THESE HOT SUMMER AND FALL DAYS USE A MODERN THREE BURNER OIL COOK STOVE. we handle iable or stand models. OF COURSE YOU WhNT your stove to give ut. MOST SATISFACTION. C«LL AT THE HhRDWaRE DEPARTMENT OF THE MaGRhTH TRADING CO, aTD. 'i FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS IN CONNECTION WITH ■ OUR OIL COOK STOVE© 53,00 Mr, ft Mrs. Jim Blu^el, Mre, Cleo Allen and daughter Alice Mae, returned home after & motor trip ineluding, Waterten Lakes, i Glacier, Bynum, St, Mary's, and Polson, Montana, Mrs, Allen says the crops are , very good around Bynum, She has tws brothers there, Hugh and Wassn Head,,,, Ur, John Minor went te Midisins Hat, Sunday to meet his wife and shildren who arrived from England,,,,,.,',., Mr, Lee Coleman left last week fer a holiday at Great Palls, Montana,,,,, Mrs, J, C, Robinson left Tuesday ersa-ing fop Yakima, Washington, She was ealled to the bedside of her mother who is seriously ill,,,,,, Mrs, Harriet Palmer returned heme after a three-week holiday at the home ef her daughter, Mrs, Ellis Webster sf Mountain View.------ . ------ % ladies front aprons Asserted eolors and designs in an all** over style. Prised at 750 and 1,00 each half- aprons.......................,.......... 850 each* PLaSUC TEa APRONS, piak bound 790 saeh, I ORGANDIE PARTY APRONS,............, 490 each, CHILDREN'S APRONS,.59, eMh MISSES APRONS,,,,,,,,,,,,, 390 each, babies plastic aprons,,,,,,., eMh, Mr, ft Mrs. Vergil Merldith and family* and Mrs, Elva Allen of Lehi, Utah are guests at the home of Ur, ft Mrs, A1 Miller,,,,,, 'Kiss flora Holten of Cardston was a recent houseguest at the home cf Mr, ft Mrs, John Gibb,,,,,,,« PEABODY’S WAIST OVERALLS nffeR, jjk, a pig's nose," Men's sises* Takes the plaoe of Cowboy Kings, Mr. & Mrs. Blaine Harker, Mr, & Mrs. Duane Harker, Mr, & Mrs. Blaine Norton motored to Glacier, Sunday..*»•«, RECENT ARRIVALS ... Wo. 101 MEN’S WINTER COMBINATIONS Stanfield’s. . .Just arrived, vws a»a The Lethbridge Herald had done little to procure a better price for wheat and nothing to raise the price of wool, meat and poultry or dairy products. It is continually reminding the farmer and rancher to "Remember the thirties" and let good enough alone. No ceiling on taxes or wages, etc. Many other expenses double what they were in the "thirties" but this doesn't bother the paper that "serves " the South, It prints what Mr, Gardiner wants print­ed. Miss Lois Gibb, daughter of Mr. & Mrs, John Gibb and Mr. Burns Larson, son of Mr, & Mrs, Lorin Larson of Raymond were united in holy wedlock, Wednesday morning at the Cardston Temple with Pres. E, J. Woods performing the ceremony in the presence of immediate relatives, Mrs. Wanda Gibb the bride's sister-inlaw of Salt Lake City, rendered a vocal sol,..,,. I ROYAL BILTMORE HATS @ 5,50 £„ the J smartest shades, J ____________________ HARVEST STRAW HATS FOR mEN AND BOYS Boy '•••••••.35^ each Mena*•.*••*••500 eaeh G.IP.G. TWEED PANTS in Greys and Brown. Sizes! 30 to 38. © 7.95 WATSON GLOVES HAVE just arrived:11111 priced at 1O35 a pr, Magrath Trading Company Ltd. MEN'S CORDUnuY JACKETS & 9.95 each. i • ■' ■ men's Tan gabardine pants.... @ 4.95 Jackets to match, sold separately. In the old days, reports "Yankee Magazins it was the oustom that no one could he bur­ied in the backwoods towns of New England until some one had said a word of praise for the deceased. O«oe, however, it seemed as if the rule was going to be broken, for, after the minister had completed his part ef the services for the meanest man in town a vast silence settled down as everybody waited for somebody else to say the word of praise. Finally, one long and loan citizen arose and remarked, "He was not always quits so mean aB he was most of the time". The rattlesnake, along with the coral and the copperhead, reigns supreme aB the deadliest of North America's snakes. The rattlesnake's rattle is not necessarily a warning signal, hut in reality a mating call. As far as we are concerned, it is still a warning signal. ..Illustrated Forest & Outdoors Today is Cliff Spence'3 birthday and Father & Sons" Outing at Waterton. The outing didn't worry Cliff. Friends are wishing him well and he re- „ ceived some very useful gifts. Wb are a little in the dark as to his age. DONGOLA CALF OXFORD For the young fellow that seta tha style for his crowd — a streamlined number that is soaring to new heights in popular­ity. You can appreciate their style by looking at them, but you’ve got to wear them to appreciate the full oomfort. Black. Rubber heels. Men's sizes. A failure 1b a man who has blundered but is not able to cash in on the ex­perience,•••••• Miss Jean Duncombe of Raymond is the guest of her sister, Mrs, Marvin Thomson, A . C cookie jars "DUmBO" the Elephant 5.— "Kitten”.................... k.»4,23"PorkyPigi,........4,23 "Porky Pigi', ........ 3, 20 "Mickey Mouse,3.00"MinnieMouse"...........3.00 "Minnie Mouse".......... .3.00 EN I CF naware water set console set Pitcher of clear glass with fluted sides, 6 glasses to match, A useful set for all occasions, 2.25Ifyouarelookingforsomethingnovelanduseful...seeourgreenglassconsolebowlandcandleholderstomatch.2.25 If you are looking for something novel and useful...see our green glass console bowl and candle holders to match. 3,50 dinner sets 1 66 Piece Balmoral pattern 50.00195PieceBanburypattern50.00 1 95 Piece Banbury pattern 39.50 66 Piece Dranfield " 29.9565PieceDenseley29.95 65 Piece Denseley ” 29.95 63 Piece Celeste " 23.5032PieceBlueBand23.50 32 Piece Blue Band ” 10.50 32 Piece Plata " .95 NOVELTIES including Dogs.,•. Rabbits.,, Horses.•.Puppies,• Bind many others. Cups & saucers jtxYSNLEY ENGLISH CHIN, Crocus,...1.95 Avon.1,75PaRaGONCHINn.Gadroonpattern1,75 PaRaGON CHINn. Gadroon pattern 1.95 DELPHENE CHINa Regal and Opal pattern. vases A large assortment of Novelty Shapes and colors. RELISHPLATTER AND JaR Clear glass with fluted sides. Jar has glass cover. Per set. 2.10 FRUIT BOWL & PLATE to match the above set. 1.95 DECuNTEft SET 6 small glasses to match the pressed grape design on the decanter. All trimmed with a narrow gold band, 4.95 Mrs. Julia Gagan has as her guests her sister, Mrs, Lettie Houston of Belleflower, Calif, her neice, Mrs. Julia Speirs, of Salt Lake City, Utah.,,,., Mrs. Fern Heggie and child­ren of Rosemary are guests at the home of her parents, Mr, & MrB. Nephi Hark<:er, C calling reception was held at the home of Mr. & Mrs, John Gibb, Wednesday evening, honoring Mr, & Mrs. Burns Larson. Mr. & Mrs. John Gibb, the bride’s parents; Mr. 4 Mrs. Lorin Larson, parents of the groom, and Mrs. Minnie Bird, the brid’s aunt, received the guests. Miss Bernice Dudley, bridesmaid, and Mr. Glen Russel of Lethbridge who was best man, received with the bridal party. Miss Marilyn May of dllgary, the bride’s neice, was in Charge of the Guest Book. Miss Marjorie Dudley was in charge of the many lovely and useful gifts. A delicious lunch was , served by Misses Leitha Miller, Nola and Lucille Matkin, Following the reception the newly-weds left for a honeymoon at Yellowstone Park,,........ Miss Dora WOlfe will resume her danc­ing classes beginning Friday, August 2nd and Saturday, August 3rd. Students are to come at their appointed times..... Mr. AJay Anderson , who is employed at the Bank of Commerce at Nanton, spent the weekend at home with hie mother, Mrs. Blanche Anderson,•••••• LIVESTOCK SPRAY Powerful Fly Killing Spray and Repell ent to protect livestock from Stable and Horn Flies, Convenient oontainer with handle. 1.95 Never tell people how you are; they don't want to know....... Speak well of your enemies. Remember you made them...,. HARDWARE SPECIALS V Leatherette Hassocks.,.,. .,11,5# Mag sine Racks........... •• 5.95 Chroma Chairs,,,,,,,,,,,, ...11.75 End Tables............... ... 5.75 Coffea Tabla ............ ...16.95 15.95 Braided Kitchen Rugs and Punch- Work Rugs in assorted eolors and designs, 2nd Floor Magrath Tradigg Co, Ltd, " a good place to Trade". .CHOICE BEEP:- . Roasts: . . .per.lb. Sirloin Tip....................35 Rib, short.trim.... 33 Blade....................................27 Shoulder !'Bone in!'.27 Round Rst. " "..35 Steaks:..................... .. . T-Bone.... .........................42 Loin.....................................42 Sirloin............................ 42 Round Steak,leg. cut 35; Rib Steak....................... 33 Shoulder33 PORK CHOPS, per lb. i 40/ A good variety of COOKRD MEATS for:- lunches, sandwiches and picnics. Fireside was held Sunday at the home of Bishop and Mrs. Elmer Ririe with about 50 attending. President E. J, Wood of Card­ston was the guest speaker and spoke of his interesting experiences in the L.D,S. Mission Field. Mrs. Oean Wheeler favoured the audience with a vocal solo, accompan­ied by her mother, Mrs. D, H» Keeler. Community singing was under the direotion of Meedames Dorothy Hamilton and Frelda Fletcher. Dainty refreshments were served, by the First and Second Ward Mutual Preaid* encibb».. RESULTS OF THE RuDECL. EVENTS ON JULY 24th, Men's Steer Ridings 1st, Merlin son, 2nd Iven Rasmussen, 3rd Milton Adams. Boy’s Steer Riding: 1st Gordon Rice, and Monte Dh'-'l, 3rd Percy Thompson. Boy's Pony Raae: 1st race 1st, Gordon Rice, 2nd Deronse Dudley and Donald Clarko. 2nd Race„ 1st Ray Adams, 2nd Jim Matkin, 3rd Monte Dahl, Shetland Pony Races 1st Kay Dow, 2nd Jerry Hamilton, Half Mile Open: 1st Henry Jensen, 2nd Blair Sabey, 3rd C. D. Markley. Bingham Trophy: 1st Lloyd Sabey, 2nd Burns Harker, 3rd Blair Sabey. Calf Roping: 1st Elmer Gorham, Wnd Iven Rasmussen, 3rd Garth Harker. Wild Cow Milking: 1st Iven Rasmussen, 2nd Jim Clifton, 3rd Ray Heggie, Wild Steer Race: Elmer Gorham. ssssssssssssststits Lieutonat Ryan Gull, U,S,A»A,X, and Myrle Gull of Bountiful, Utah are the / guests of their brother, Bernard Gull and family........... .. Miss Shirley Schnyder of Medicine Hat is the guest of her aunt and uncle, Mr. & Mrs, V, E, Bohnet,,,,. Mrs. Julia Gagan, Mrs, Lettie Houston. Mrs, Julia Speirs and Mrs, Minnie Gulp Bpent the weekend at Waterton Lakes th guests of Mrs. Mae Sherman,,,,,,, i::::::::: :::3 33331: Simon Moll says: "I always drill barley, early or late, so that it will miss the July drought". ::::::::: s:::: 11: u : Before I married Maggie, dear, X wa* her pumpkin pi.- her precious peach, her honey lamb, the apple of her eye,But after years of married life, this thought I pause to utter: those fancy name are gone, and now, I'm Just her bread and butter, t::::::::: : t: U11 Thursday Del Bonita got rain and bail* Mrs. Neal Lash says it was a cloud burst* Barrow pits were full, Daltons and Weiss were among those who were hailed, Mrs. OlgaGygi of Lethbridge arrived today, Thursday, to spend a few day* at the home of her daughter, Mrs, F, F. * Baldersonc................. .. ATTENTION MISSES, 1TEENAGERS. We have just received a few (latlte Girdles in small, medium and large at 1,95.Shadetearose.ArthurCritchfieldsaycitiayhemynatureistoocoarseforarevelationotfbeauty,butdarnedifIwanttolookatanybodysbigtoewiththenailpaintedred".COMBININGINCENTRALALBERTA.Theswatheriscomingintomoregeneralusesintheparkbeltasfarmersgainex­perience.Swathingisfrequentlyadvis­ablewherethereissufficientgrowthofcroptoproduceastubblehavingsuffic­ientheight,volumeandstrengthtosup­porttheswath.Whileashort,thinstubblewillnotsupportaswath,averyhighstubbleisalsoobjectionable.Ittendstoopenupundertheweightoftheswathwhichflowsdownontheground,Astubbleeighttoteninchesinheightisusuallymostsat­isfactory.Itisamistaketopurchaseasmallsisedswather,Abulkierswathwillpro­videprotectionagainstweatheringandwillsufferlessdamageshouldearlyautumnsnowstormsoccur.TheBudget,l:11:>:xMx:xx:x::FORSALELawnMower,ChurnandaPhono­graphCabinet,Mrs,F,Balderson.FORRENT:Furnishedroom,MrB,S.Anderson,FORyUICKSALE1939Wallis2030Trac­tor,justoverhauled,willsellortradeforear(Sedan)1929to1934,FredMakarowskiWANTEDRabbits,SeeRobertRasmussen,LOSTgrownLeatherWalletwithpicturesand1,95. Shade tearose. Arthur Critchfield sayci tiayhe my nature is too coarse for a revelation otf beauty, but darned if I want to look at anybody's big toe with the nail painted red". COMBINING IN CENTRAL ALBERTA. The swather is coming into more general uses in the park belt as farmers gain ex­perience. Swathing is frequently advis­able where there is sufficient growth of crop to produce a stubble' having suffic­ient height, volume and strength to sup­port the swath. While a short, thin stubble will not support a swath, a very high stubble is also objectionable. It tends to open up under the weight of the swath which flows down on the ground, A stubble eight to ten inches in height is usually most sat­isfactory. It is a mistake to purchase a small- sised swather, A bulkier swath will pro­vide protection against weathering and will suffer less damage should early autumn snow storms occur. The Budget, l: 11: >: xM x: x x: x:: FOR SALE* Lawn Mower, Churn and a Phono­graph Cabinet, Mrs, F, Balderson. FOR RENT: Furnished room, MrB, S. Anderson, FOR yUICK SALE* 1939 Wallis 20-30 Trac­tor, just overhauled, will sell or trade for ear (Sedan) 1929 to 1934, Fred Makarowski WANTED* Rabbits, See Robert Rasmussen, LOST* grown Leather Wallet with pictures and 1,00 bill, Alice Cheeseworth. FOR SALE: Quebec Heater, used 1 winter. Geo, A, Taylor, FOUND* Umbrella, ...Call News Office. WANTED* ioe Box in good oondition. Mrs, Margaret Oliver, •/o Mrs, Mamie Bourgeois, FOR SALE* AliiB-Chalmera 6 ft, all- _ ^rrsf harvester with pick up, Qheap for ■eashg Phone Clyde Bennett, R 309, Magrath NOTICE* There will be a dance Saturday night at the Assembly Hall, AT THE PARK THEATRE* Friday & Saturday, "Bad Bastom" with Wallace Berry, "The Dalton’s Ride Again", Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, ...The word ^booso" is derived from the Alagnquin Indian name "Musu", meaning, literally, an eater of bark. In reality, the oovreet name fer the animal 1b "elk" and the proper designation of elk is "wapiti Illustrated Forest & Outdoors, JfJNgH COUNT^’sPECIaL AT THE MaGRaTH TRaDINC NUTRITION tjUIZ" The Division of Nutrition, Department of Natiflional Health & Welfare, Ottawa, answers the following timely questions in this "true or false" quiz. Check your answers with the correct ones. Question 1, The liquid on canned vege­tables should be used. True or false? QuestiSn 2, Citrus fruit or tomato juice should always be served at break­fast. True or false? Question 3, Wheat Germ should always be included in the diet. True or false? The correct answers follow:- 1, True, — The liquid from canned vegetables contains valuable minebols and vitamins. It can be served with the vegetables, in gravies, sauces or vegetable cocktails, 2, False, — Individual preferences can be followed regarding the choice of meal at which citrus fruit or tomatoe #uice are served every day, 3, False, — If Canada’s Food RuleB are followed, including a large serving of Whole grain cereal and at least four slices of CanadaApproved bread, brown, white or whole wheat -- the daily re­quirements of thiamine should be met. If, on any day the whole grain cereal and bread are omitted from the diet, ap­proximately two tablespoons of wheat germ should be substituted to help satisfy thiamine requirements. ...Coopers, :x:::::: sM x:::::::::::: Mrs, Eleanor Roosevelt sayss- "Theieis a great deal of confusion in peoples's minds". She deplores attempts Bhe discerned to make men and women equal instead of complementing each other, "Their differences don’t mean inequalities", she pointed out, "they pimply mean that you have variety — and I love variety," Mother (fondly watching her two-year old)* "He's been walking like that for almost a year," Bored Visitor* "Amazing! Can't you make him sit down?" When you think a thing can’t be done, get out of the way and let the other fellow do it,,,,,,, "After all is said and done, a lot more is usually ftaid than done.<;*••••• * * t *: t * :M: *:: 3: t:: *: * Peace is a militant state, which is not secured by wishful thinking... If we are to be sure of our liberty, we must be ready to fight for it0 .....General Jonathan Wainwright. 33333333sM:::3333: There are two things needed in these days; first, for rich men to find out hAw poor men live; and second, for poor men to know how rich men work. company ltd. Saturday* august-3rd" Y946 7" SUMMER SALAD and ROLL...........25<Saturday, August 3rd, 1946. Magrath Trading Company Ltd, BRFAKFAST FOODS QUaKER PURRED WHEAT (Peter Pan),..,,.,.22 QUAKER OATS (Tumbler)...»»...»33 ELLISON'S GHRmaDE’ 7# bag.33 JUICES APPLE JUICE, 20 oz. tin,,,.16 ORaNGE JUICE* 20 oz. tins...,.,.,«....24 AYLMER'S VEGETABLE JUICEf 20'oz. tin..19 CONCENTRATED LEMON CORDIaL’ 16 oz.,.8,33 EAMONS NECTaR’ 12 oz. bottle.,.......*29 (Orange, Lime and Grape). ■ ■ •--------------- --——T-TT=—= = CHEESE’ Relish and Pimento Cream, per lb. 450 COOKED SPAGHETTI, 16 oz. bottle.............22 FLOUR ROBIN HOOD’ whole wheat, 3 # bag,.,.,.14 ELLISON'S cake 4 Pastry, 7 # bag,,,.,,33 HOvi/LING SUCCESS’ Pancake Flour,,,,,,,,51 SOAPS LaDY GaRDINa BEaUTY SOaP, 4 bars,,,,,,23 KaRBaL aNTISEPTIC SOaP’ 4 bars,.......19 DIAPER WHITE* per pkg....„„.............,.,32 SPRITE’ Kind to fine fabrios,,,,.,,.,,36 SaVaGE WaTER* per bottle,•,,,,«.••*«••1® COCOA* Cowan's Perfection, 1 $ tin 250 VI.TONE* 12 oz. tin. WATERMELON PLUMS , 25? /u xA' CHERRIES O P\ ANGES. A a, LEMONS mm LETTUCE t CELE RY
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