292 research outputs found
The Phil Rogers Russell, D.O. Collection
No full textFinding aid for The Phil Rogers Russell, D.O. CollectionPhil Rogers Russell, D.O., practiced osteopathic medicine in the state of Texas from his 1917 graduation from the American School of Osteopathy, Kirksville, Missouri, until his death at the age of 80 in 1975. He was a strong supporter of the profession and was instrumental in the establishment and growth of the Fort Worth Osteopathic Hospital and the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine. He won numerous awards and honors from the American Osteopathic Association, the Texas Osteopathic Association, other osteopathic institutions and associations, and civil awards. He was the author of "Quack Doctor", a memoir of his years as an osteopathic physician.The Phil R. Russell, D.O. Collection consists of speeches, articles, book manuscripts, books, memorabilia, photographs, certificates and awards that Dr. Russell authored or was presented during his lifetime
Towards a sustainable community database: taking advantage of the Road-to-Health cards to monitor and evaluate health interventions targeting under fives
No full textThe Road-to-Health (RTH) card has served as a tool for monitoring
nutrition and vaccination status individual child for several decades.
The card has the potential to serve as a community database for
research if kept by the caretaker for a considerable period. This study
aimed to assess whether the magnitude of possession and retention of
RTH cards is adequate to serve as a community database for monitoring
and evaluating health interventions targeting under fives. This
cross-sectional study was conducted among under fives in Korogwe town
and its suburbs in Tanzania. Six wards and four villages were randomly
selected and all under fives found were included. Using a structured
questionnaire, demographic information was obtained from the
parent/guardian of the child. Information was collected on the presence
of RTH card from which the date of birth was recorded. A total of 4899
households were involved and information obtained for 6364 under fives.
The overall card possession rate was 74.3%. Possession of RTH cards was
found to be highest among the last born under fives (78.3%) than the
third-from-last born under fives (45.1%). Caretakers who were married
and educated had higher card possession rate. In conclusion the
possession of RTH cards was adequate to serve as a community database
for monitoring health status and evaluating health interventions
targeting the under fives. However, the low retention rate poses a
limitation for the cards to serve as a permanent community database.
This paper discusses some of the strategies to increase retention of
the cards by caretakers
Quality of a routine data collection system for health: Case of Kinondoni district in the Dar es Salaam region, Tanzania
No full textAdherence to artemether/lumefantrine treatment in children under real-life situations in rural Tanzania.
No full textA follow-up study was conducted to determine the magnitude of and factors related to adherence to artemether/lumefantrine (ALu) treatment in rural settings in Tanzania. Children in five villages of Kilosa District treated at health facilities were followed-up at their homes on Day 7 after the first dose of ALu. For those found to be positive using a rapid diagnostic test for malaria and treated with ALu, their caretakers were interviewed on drug administration habits. In addition, capillary blood samples were collected on Day 7 to determine lumefantrine concentrations. The majority of children (392/444; 88.3%) were reported to have received all doses, in time. Non-adherence was due to untimeliness rather than missing doses and was highest for the last two doses. No significant difference was found between blood lumefantrine concentrations among adherent (median 286 nmol/l) and non-adherent [median 261 nmol/l; range 25 nmol/l (limit of quantification) to 9318 nmol/l]. Children from less poor households were more likely to adhere to therapy than the poor [odds ratio (OR)=2.45, 95% CI 1.35-4.45; adjusted OR=2.23, 95% CI 1.20-4.13]. The high reported rate of adherence to ALu in rural areas is encouraging and needs to be preserved to reduce the risk of emergence of resistant strains. The age-based dosage schedule and lack of adherence to ALu treatment guidelines by health facility staff may explain both the huge variability in observed lumefantrine concentrations and the lack of difference in concentrations between the two groups
Distributed secondary gas injection via a fractal injector: A nature-inspired approach to improving conversion in fluidized bed reactors
No full textThe conversion in bubbling fluidized bed reactors is suppressed because the interphase mass transfer and gas-solid contact in bubbling fluidized bed reactors are often poor. Most of the gas is present in the form of bubbles, which have low surface-to-volume ratios and are nearly devoid of catalyst particles. The chaotic behaviour of the bubbles is difficult to predict and can change with reactor size, making scale-up very difficult. The work in this thesis presents a novel approach to overcoming these difficulties in bubbling fluidized beds. Nature uses branching, fractal structures, which greatly facilitate mass transfer in natural systems, such as trees and lungs. These structures scale easily, which is a very important feature as the organism grows. This approach can also be applied to fluidized beds. A fractal injector was developed for both quasi 2-D and 3-D beds to distribute a portion of the total gas flow throughout the fluidized bed. To determine the effect of this distributed secondary gas injection on the properties of a gas-solid fluidized bed, the study is split into four topics: the effect on the hydrodynamics of the fluidized bed, the mechanisms leading to the observed changes in the hydrodynamics, the residence time and macroscopic mixing of the gas, and the influence on the performance of the reactor. The results indicate that secondary gas injection via a fractal injector effectively reduces the bubble diameter by up to 30% (~70% reduction in the volume) and increases the gas-solid contact. It is shown that these effects lead to a higher conversion and selectivity in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor. Mechanisms for these effects are proposed.Applied Science
Trends in Osteopathic Authorship in Orthopedic Publications and Its Impact on Adult Reconstruction Match Rates
No full textBackground: Doctors of osteopathy (D.O.) have historically been underrepresented in the orthopedic literature. As adult reconstruction (AR) continues to rank among the most competitive orthopedic fellowships, participation in research likely serves a key role for successfully matching. This study sought to identify trends in D.O. orthopedic publications and assess for correlations between these trends and osteopathic AR match results. Methods: The top 10 orthopedic surgery journals based on impact factor were selected for analysis. Articles published between 2010 and 2021 were screened to assess for publications with a D.O. author, as well as authorship position. A total of 29,499 articles were available for final analysis. Data from the San Francisco Residency and Fellowship Match Services were also reviewed to evaluate the number of osteopathic applicants and their match rates during the same study period. Trends in D.O. publications and osteopathic AR match rates were then assessed for any correlations. Results: From 2010 to 2021, there was a significant increase in orthopedic and arthroplasty-related publications with a D.O. author (P < .0001), as well as D.O. first (P = .0006) and senior authorship positions (P = .009). Osteopathic match rate significantly increased during the study period (P = .003). There was a strong correlation between the increase in osteopathic match rate and arthroplasty-related publications with a D.O. author (r = 0.76). Conclusions: From 2010 to 2021, there was an upward trend of osteopathic orthopedic publications. This increase is strongly correlated with an increase in osteopathic AR match rate. Our findings suggest that authorship in publications may play a key role in successfully matching into an AR fellowship
Correction to: A multi-center analysis of adverse events among two thousand, three hundred and seventy two adult patients undergoing adult autologous stem cell therapy for orthopaedic conditions
No full textThe published online version contains mistake in Acknowledgment Section. The author name "Steve Gorin, M.D." should have been "Steven Gorin, D.O, M.S.Ed."
A manual of photographic chemistry : including the practice of the collodion process /
No full textIncludes index.Mode of access: Internet.nding: blind tooled cloth boards; stamp of D.O. Cauldwell on front pastedown and front free endpaper and an ink inscription possibly by him on front pastedown
Geographic profiling in Nazi Berlin: fact and fiction
No full textGeographic profiling uses the locations of connected crime sites to make inferences about the probable location of the offender’s ‘anchor point’ (usually a home, but sometimes a workplace). We show how the basic ideas of the method were used in a Gestapo investigation that formed the basis of a classic German novel about domestic resistance to the Nazis during the Second World War. We use modern techniques to re-analyse this case, and show that these successfully locate the Berlin home address of Otto and Elise Hampel, who had distributed hundreds of anti-Nazi postcards, after analysing just 34 of the 214 incidents that took place before their arrest. Our study provides the first empirical evidence to support the suggestion that analysis of minor terrorism-related acts such as graffiti and theft could be used to help locate terrorist bases before more serious incidents occur
Theoretical studies of the historical development of the accounting discipline: a review and evidence
No full textMany existing studies of the development of accounting thought have either been atheoretical or have adopted Kuhn's model of scientific growth. The limitations of this 35-year-old model are discussed. Four different general neo-Kuhnian models of scholarly knowledge development are reviewed and compared with reference to an analytical matrix. The models are found to be mutually consistent, with each focusing on a different aspect of development. A composite model is proposed. Based on a hand-crafted database, author co-citation analysis is used to map empirically the entire literature structure of the accounting discipline during two consecutive time periods, 1972–81 and 1982–90. The changing structure of the accounting literature is interpreted using the proposed composite model of scholarly knowledge development
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