85 research outputs found
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MANAJEMEN KONFLIK DI DISTRIK SUGAPA KABUPATEN INTAN JAYA
No full textThe purpose of this study is to accelerate poverty alleviation and provide opportunities for the community to be able to open their own jobs so that they can develop development and empower communities in the village to develop and not be left behind. Types of Descriptive-Qualitative Research, Data were collected using techniques in the form of observation, documentation and developed by interviewing the informants. The data was analyzed descriptively qualitatively, namely analyzing all the data that the author had collected, both primary data and secondary data and then presented in the form of informants obtained from interviews and interview guidelines. From the results of the study it was found that the implementation of community empowerment program policies in conflict management in the Sugapa district of Intan Jaya district were: (a) communication in the socialization of the Community Empowerment Program (PRODAMAS) was also still not going well. (b) Resources in the realization of Prodamas funds in each RT are still focused on development (c) There are still some dispositions that have not carried out citizen consultations (d) the bureaucratic structure is good, where technical instructions in the implementation of community empowerment programs have gone well
STUDY OF THE POTENTIAL OF BALOHAN VILLAGE, SUKAJAYA DISTRICT, SABANG CITY AS AGRO-TOURISM
No full textThe city of Sabang is one of the national and foreign tourist destinations because of thebeauty of the natural panorama and the available infrastructure. Weh Island is also blessedwith agricultural resources so that it has the potential to be developed into an agro-tourismarea. The potential of agro-tourism in Sabang City has not been fully developed and utilizedoptimally. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze physical, biophysicalconditions including facilities, social, economic, and cultural as well as providerecommendations to be developed into agro-tourism. This research was conductedqualitatively and exploratory in nature, using a case study approach. Data collectiontechniques for inventorying physical, social data from sites and infrastructure usingobservation methods equipped with data recording instruments (cameras) to obtaininformation about agro-tourism. Descriptive data analysis and the analysis results obtainedrelated to agro-tourism potential were also analyzed using SWOT (Strenghts, Opportunities,Weaknesses and Threats) analysis. The results showed that Sukajaya District could bedeveloped into agro-tourism because it has the potential of various fruit orchards,horticultural gardens and vegetable gardens. It is necessary to provide educational tourismprograms, recreation, and economic tourism so that they are sustainable by taking intoaccount the ecological system, economic growth, and local socio-cultural
IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK BIOFISIK DAS CILIWUNG TENGAH
No full textAbstract: Watersheds (DAS) in Indonesia are experiencing degradation due to population growth that changes land functions for economic. The purpose of this research is to identify the biophysical characteristics of the watershed as the basis for planning the management of the Central Ciliwung watershed. The method used is a field survey; this research was carried out in three stages, namely (a) primary and secondary data collection, (b) identification and analysis of biophysical characteristics in the Central Ciliwung watershed including soil physical conditions, slope and land use, (c) results of analysis of biophysical characteristics of the Central Ciliwung watershed. It is displayed spatially. The results show that the area of the Central Ciliwung watershed is 15,706.73 Ha, dominated by flat topography of 9576.86 Ha or 60.97% of the total watershed area. Land use for settlements is the most extensive, namely 12891.53 ha with a percentage of 82.06% of the total area of the watershed. Soil type in general is latosol association covering an area of 13151.36 Ha with a percentage of 83.74% of the total watershed area.Abstrak: Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) di Indonesia mengalami degradasi akibat dari pertambahan penduduk yang merubah fungsi lahan untuk kepentingan ekonomi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi karakteristik biofisik DAS sebagai dasar perencanaan pengelolaan DAS Ciliwung Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei lapang; penelitian ini dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahap yaitu (a) pengumpulan data primer dan data sekunder, (b) identifikasi dan analisis karakteristik biofisik di DAS Ciliwung Tengah meliputi keadaan fisik tanah, kemiringan lereng dan penggunaan lahan, (c) hasil analisis karakteristik biofisik DAS Ciliwung Tengah ini ditampilkan secara spasial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa luas DAS Ciliwung Tengah sebesar 15,706,73 Ha, didominasi oleh jenis topografi datar seluas 9576,86 Ha atau 60,97 % dari total luas DAS. Penggunaan lahan untuk Pemukiman merupakan paling luas yaitu 12891.53 Ha dengan persentase 82,06 % dari total luas keseluruhan DAS. Jenis tanah pada umumnya adalah asosiasi latosol seluas 13151.36 Ha dengan persentase 83.74 % dari total luas DAS
EVALUATION OF THE AVAILABILITY OF OUTDOOR SPACE TO SUPPORT EDUCATION AND ACTIVITIES AT THE DARUL FALLAH AGRICULTURAL ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, BOGOR
No full textISYARAT ILMIAH AYAT RADHA’AH DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Studi Tafsir Al Jawahir fi Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al Karim)
No full textABSTRAK
Isyarat Ilmiah Ayat Radha‟ah Dalam Al-Qur‟an (Studi
Penafsiran Tafsir Al Jawahir fi Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al Karim). Program
Studi Ilmu Al-Quran dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas
Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung 2023/2024.
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi adanya ajaran dalam Al-Quran
berkaitan dengan pengasuhan anak dari segi penyusuan yang
dilakukan seorang Ibu. Rumusan masalah dalam penulisan ini adalah:
bagaimana penafsiran al Jawahir fi Tafsir al-Qur‟an al karim terhadap
ayat radha‟ah, Bagaimana Pengaruh ASI terhadap imun anak. Jenis
penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian pustaka (library research),
yaitu penelitian yang menitik beratkan kepada literatur dengan cara
menganalisa muatan isi dari literatur-literatur yang terkait dengan
penelitian baik dari sumber data primer maupun sekunder
Hasil dari penelitian ini penulis menemukan bahwa
pandangan Thanthawi Jauhari mengenai Radha‟ah (menyusui).
Meskipun anjuran menyusui dalam surat al- Baqarah bersifat bentuk
kalimat khabar, tetapi bermakna perintah yang mewajibkan kepada
seluruh ibu baik yang ditalak maupun tidak harus menyusui anaknya
selama dua tahun, dengan tanggung jawab ayah dalam menafkah,
dibolehkannya seorang istri dan suami menyapih anaknya sebelum
dua tahun, dibolehkan pula kepada orang tua untuk menyusukan
anaknya kepada wanita lain selain ibu kandungnya, jika seorang istri
berhalangan untuk menyusui. Tetapi dengan hal ini akan terjadi
hubungan nasab jika yang menyusui lima kali susuan, dan akan
menjadikan anak susuan haram dinikahi dengan keturunan ibu susuan
Kata kunci: Library research, Radha’ah, Al-Jawahir.ABSTRACT
Scientific Signs of the Radha'ah Verse in the Al-Quran (Study
of the Interpretation of Tafsir Al Jawahir fi Tafsir Al-Qur'an Al
Karim). Al-Quran and Tafsir Science Study Program, Ushuluddin
Faculty, Raden Intan Lampung State Islamic University 2023/2024.
This research is based on the teachings in the Al-Quran
regarding child care in terms of breast-feeding by a mother. The
formulation of the problem in this writing is: how does al Jawahir fi
Tafsir al-Qur'an al karim interpret the radha'ah verse, How does
breast milk affect a child's immunity. This type of research is included
in library research, namely research that focuses on literature by
analyzing the content of literature related to research from both
primary and secondary data sources.
The results of this research, the author found that
Thanthawijauhari's views regarding Radha'ah (breastfeeding). Even
though the recommendation for breastfeeding in Surah al-Baqarah is
in the form of a khabar sentence, it means an order that requires all
mothers, whether divorced or not, to breastfeed their children for two
years, with the father being responsible for providing support, and it
is permissible for a wife and husband to wean their children before
two years. , it is also permissible for parents to breastfeed their
children with a woman other than the biological mother, if a wife is
unable to breastfeed. But with this, there will be a familial
relationship if the person who breastfeeds five times, and it will make
it haram for the breast-feeding child to marry the offspring of the
breast-feeding mother.
Keywords: Library Research, Radha'ah, Al-Jawahir
HUBUNGAN KEDISIPLINAN GURU DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IX DI MTS JABAL AN NUR AL ISLAMI BANDAR LAMPUNG
No full textABSTRAK
HUBUNGAN KEDISIPLINAN GURU DENGAN PRESTASI
BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IX DI MTS JABAL AN
NUR AL ISLAMI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Oleh
Rido Kurniawan Al Azfani
Hubungan antara kedisiplinan prestasi belajar peserta didik kelas IX di
MTs Jabal An Nur Al Islami Bandar Lampung. Rumusan masalah
dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah terdapat hubungan kedisiplinan
guru dengan prestasi belajar peserta didik kelas IX MTs Jabal An Nur
Al Islami Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui
hubungan antara kedisiplinan guru dengan prestasi belajar belajar
peserta didik kelas IX di MTs Jabal An Nur Al Islami Bandar
Lampung. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian expost facto dengan
menggunakan metode kuantitatif yaitu penelitian yang dimaksud
untuk mengungkapkan gejala secara holistic-kontekstual melalui
pengumpulan data. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh
peserta didik kelas IX MTs Jabal An Nur Al Islami Bandar Lampung
sampel diambil sebanyak 51 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik
angket dan dokumentasi.
Setelah menganalisis data penulis menemukan dari perhitungan
dengan menggunakan rumus korelasi r product moment dinyatakan
bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara kedisiplinan guru terhadap prestasi
belajar peserta didik pada semester genap di MTs Jabal An Nur Al
Islami Bandar Lampung. Diperoleh nilai rxy = 0,97 kemudian pada
tabel “r” product moment pada taraf 5% = 0,374 dan taraf 1% = 0,478.
Maka dapat diketahui bahwa nilai rxy lebih besar dari nilai taraf 5%
dan 1%. Diketahui hasil rxy adalah 0,97, nilai ini masuk dalam
kategori pada tabel interpretasi, yaitu r 0,90-1,00, yang menunjukkan
bahwa antara variabel X dan variabel Y terdapat efektifitas yang
sangat kuat atau sangat tinggi. Dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan
bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang sangat kuat antara kedisiplinan guru
terhadap prestasi belajar peserta didik.
Kata Kunci : Kedisplinan Guru, Prestasi Belajar Peserta Didik
iii
ABSTRACT
THE RELATIONSHIP OF TEACHER DISCIPLINE AND
LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT OF CLASS IX STUDENTS AT
MTS JABAL AN NUR AL ISLAM BANDAR LAMPUNG
By
Rido Kurniawan Al Azfani
The relationship between discipline and learning achievement of class
IX students at MTs Jabal An Nur Al Islami Bandar Lampung. The
formulation of the problem in this research is whether there is a
relationship between teacher discipline and the learning achievement
of class IX students at MTs Jabal An Nur Al Islami Bandar Lampung.
This research aims to determine the relationship between teacher
discipline and the learning achievement of class IX students at MTs
Jabal An Nur Al Islami Bandar Lampung. This type of research is ex
post facto research using quantitative methods, namely research
intended to reveal symptoms holistically-contextually through data
collection. The population in this study was all class IX students at
MTs Jabal An Nur Al Islami Bandar Lampung. A sample of 51 people
was taken. Data was collected through questionnaire and
documentation techniques.
After analyzing the data, the author found from calculations using the
r product moment correlation formula that it was stated that there was
an influence between teacher discipline on student learning
achievement in the even semester at MTs Jabal An Nur Al Islami
Bandar Lampung. The value obtained is rxy = 0.97 then in the table
"r" product moment at the 5% level = 0.374 and the 1% level = 0.478.
So it can be seen that the rxy value is greater than the 5% and 1%
level values. It is known that the rxy result is 0.97, this value is
included in the category in the interpretation table, namely r 0.90-
1.00, which shows that between variable X and variable Y there is
very strong or very high effectiveness. Thus it can be stated that there
is a very strong influence between teacher discipline on student
learning achievement.
Keywords: Teacher Discipline, Student Learning Achievemen
STUDI KOMPARASI QURAISH SHIHAB DAN NUR ROFIAH TERHADAP SUAMI ISTRI YANG MEMUTUSKAN TIDAK PUNYA ANAK (CHILDFREE)
No full textABSTRAK
Childfree adalah pilihan hidup yang dibuat secara sadar oleh orang
yang menjalani kehidupan tanpa ingin melahirkan dan memilki anak,
dalam hal para tokoh Islam memilki beberapa perbedaan pendapat,
misalnya pendapat Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah. Berdasarkan hal
tersebut peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian ini.
Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana
pemikiran Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah tentang suami isteri yang
memutuskan tidak punya anak (childfree)? dan bagaimana studi
komparasi Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah Terhadap Suami Istri yang
Memutuskan Tidak Punya Anak (childfree)? Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu
untuk mengetahui pemikiran Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah tentang
suami isteri yang memutuskan tidak punya anak (childfree) dan untuk
mengetahui studi komparasi Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah terhadap
suami istri yang memutuskan tidak punya anak (childfree). Jenis
penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dalam bentuk pustaka
(library research), yaitu sebuah penelitian yang dilakukan di
perpustakaan dimana pekerja riset membaca, menelaah atau memeriksa
bahan-bahan kepustakaan yang terdapat di dalam perpustakaan tersebut.
Sumber data yang digunkan berupa sumber data primer dan sumber data
sekunder. Sumber data primer adalah sumber utama yang digunakan oleh
penulis ialah karya Quraish Shihab dan karya Nur Rofiah. Sumber data
sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kitab tafsir selain
kitab primer, artikel dan buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan topik
penelitian.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat menunjukkan bahwa kedua
pemikir, meskipun memiliki latar belakang dan pendekatan yang berbeda,
sepakat bahwa keputusan childfree dapat diterima dalam Islam, asalkan
didasarkan pada pertimbangan maslahat, persetujuan bersama, dan
tanggung jawab. Quraish Shihab menekankan pentingnya kebahagiaan
dan kesejahteraan pasangan, serta memahami keputusan ini dalam
konteks maqasid syariah. Sementara itu, Nur Rofiah menyoroti hak
otonomi tubuh, terutama bagi perempuan, dan mengaitkan keputusan ini
dengan tantangan sosial modern. Keduanya menunjukkan bahwa Islam
memiliki fleksibilitas dalam merespons isu-isu keluarga kontemporer, di
mana prinsip keadilan, kebijaksanaan, dan tanggung jawab menjadi
landasan utama. Maka kedua pemikir ini sama-sama mengedepankan
aspek maslahat dan kesejahteraan pasangan dalam keputusan childfree,
dengan mempertimbangkan hak individu serta kemaslahatan bersama. .
Kata Kunci: Studi Komparasi, Quraish Shihab, Nur Rofiah, Childfree. ABSTRACT
Childfree is a life choice made consciously by people who live
their lives without wanting to give birth and have children, in the case of
Islamic figures who have several different opinions, for example the
opinions of Quraish Shihab and Nur Rofiah. Based on this, researchers
are interested in conducting this research.
The problem formulation in this research is what do Quraish
Shihab and Nur Rofiah think about husband and wife who decide not to
have children (childfree)? and what is the comparative study of Quraish
Shihab and Nur Rofiah regarding husbands and wives who decide not to
have children (childfree)? The purpose of this research is to find out
Quraish Shihab and Nur Rofiah's thoughts about husbands and wives
who decide not to have children (childfree) and to find out a comparative
study of Quraish Shihab and Nur Rofiah regarding husbands and wives
who decide not to have children (childfree). This type of research uses
qualitative research in the form of library research, namely research
conducted in a library where research workers read, study or examine
library materials contained in the library. The data sources used are
primary data sources and secondary data sources. Primary data sources
are the main sources used by the author, namely the work of Quraish
Shihab and the work of Nur Rofiah. Secondary data sources used in this
research are interpretive books other than primary books, articles and
books related to the research topic.
Based on the research results, it can be shown that the two
thinkers, even though they have different backgrounds and approaches,
agree that childfree decisions are acceptable in Islam, as long as they are
based on considerations of benefit, mutual agreement and responsibility.
Quraish Shihab emphasizes the importance of the happiness and well
being of the couple, and understands this decision in the context of
maqasid sharia. Meanwhile, Nur Rofiah highlighted the right to bodily
autonomy, especially for women, and linked this decision to modern
social challenges. Both show that Islam has flexibility in responding to
contemporary family issues, where the principles of justice, wisdom and
responsibility are the main foundation. So these two thinkers both
prioritize aspects of the benefit and welfare of couples in childfree
decisions, taking into account individual rights and mutual benefit. .
Keywords: Comparative Study, Quraish Shihab, Nur Rofiah, Childfree
Land Use Prediction Using Markov – Cellular Automata in the Peusangan Watershed, Aceh
No full textThe population growth rate is a factor that causes changes in land use that impact land ecology due to increased population activities related to social, economic, and cultural aspects. Land use change aims to develop facilities and infrastructure to meet the population's needs. This research seeks to interpret land-use changes in 1999, 2008, and 2019 and predict land use in the Peusangan watershed in 2030. The map overlay method analyzes land use change in 1999-2008, 2008-2019, and 2019-2030. In predicting land use, this study uses the Cellular Automata approach. The results of the analysis specifically show that the trend of land use change until 2030 is a decrease in the area of forest land use covering an area of 11,014 ha (4.27%), open land covering an area of 31 ha (0.01%), shrubs 6,083 ha (2.36%), and water bodies covering an area of 459 ha (0.18%). On the other hand, it is predicted that in 2030 the Peusangan watershed will see the most significant increase in land use for plantations of 14,225 ha (5.52%), followed by land use of 1,664 ha (0.65%), 817 ha (0.32%), settlements covering 710 ha (0.28%), 132 ha of rice fields (0.05%), and 28 ha of pond land use (0.01%). The results of this study are expected to be input for policymakers regarding land use planning in the Peusangan watershed in the future
STUDI KOMPARASI QURAISH SHIHAB DAN NUR ROFIAH TERHADAP SUAMI ISTRI YANG MEMUTUSKAN TIDAK PUNYA ANAK (CHILDFREE)
No full textABSTRAK
Childfree adalah pilihan hidup yang dibuat secara sadar oleh orang
yang menjalani kehidupan tanpa ingin melahirkan dan memilki anak,
dalam hal para tokoh Islam memilki beberapa perbedaan pendapat,
misalnya pendapat Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah. Berdasarkan hal
tersebut peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian ini.
Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana
pemikiran Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah tentang suami isteri yang
memutuskan tidak punya anak (childfree)? dan bagaimana studi
komparasi Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah Terhadap Suami Istri yang
Memutuskan Tidak Punya Anak (childfree)? Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu
untuk mengetahui pemikiran Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah tentang
suami isteri yang memutuskan tidak punya anak (childfree) dan untuk
mengetahui studi komparasi Quraish Shihab dan Nur Rofiah terhadap
suami istri yang memutuskan tidak punya anak (childfree). Jenis
penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dalam bentuk pustaka
(library research), yaitu sebuah penelitian yang dilakukan di
perpustakaan dimana pekerja riset membaca, menelaah atau memeriksa
bahan-bahan kepustakaan yang terdapat di dalam perpustakaan tersebut.
Sumber data yang digunkan berupa sumber data primer dan sumber data
sekunder. Sumber data primer adalah sumber utama yang digunakan oleh
penulis ialah karya Quraish Shihab dan karya Nur Rofiah. Sumber data
sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kitab tafsir selain
kitab primer, artikel dan buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan topik
penelitian.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat menunjukkan bahwa kedua
pemikir, meskipun memiliki latar belakang dan pendekatan yang berbeda,
sepakat bahwa keputusan childfree dapat diterima dalam Islam, asalkan
didasarkan pada pertimbangan maslahat, persetujuan bersama, dan
tanggung jawab. Quraish Shihab menekankan pentingnya kebahagiaan
dan kesejahteraan pasangan, serta memahami keputusan ini dalam
konteks maqasid syariah. Sementara itu, Nur Rofiah menyoroti hak
otonomi tubuh, terutama bagi perempuan, dan mengaitkan keputusan ini
dengan tantangan sosial modern. Keduanya menunjukkan bahwa Islam
memiliki fleksibilitas dalam merespons isu-isu keluarga kontemporer, di
mana prinsip keadilan, kebijaksanaan, dan tanggung jawab menjadi
landasan utama. Maka kedua pemikir ini sama-sama mengedepankan
aspek maslahat dan kesejahteraan pasangan dalam keputusan childfree,
dengan mempertimbangkan hak individu serta kemaslahatan bersama. .
Kata Kunci: Studi Komparasi, Quraish Shihab, Nur Rofiah, Childfree. ABSTRACT
Childfree is a life choice made consciously by people who live
their lives without wanting to give birth and have children, in the case of
Islamic figures who have several different opinions, for example the
opinions of Quraish Shihab and Nur Rofiah. Based on this, researchers
are interested in conducting this research.
The problem formulation in this research is what do Quraish
Shihab and Nur Rofiah think about husband and wife who decide not to
have children (childfree)? and what is the comparative study of Quraish
Shihab and Nur Rofiah regarding husbands and wives who decide not to
have children (childfree)? The purpose of this research is to find out
Quraish Shihab and Nur Rofiah's thoughts about husbands and wives
who decide not to have children (childfree) and to find out a comparative
study of Quraish Shihab and Nur Rofiah regarding husbands and wives
who decide not to have children (childfree). This type of research uses
qualitative research in the form of library research, namely research
conducted in a library where research workers read, study or examine
library materials contained in the library. The data sources used are
primary data sources and secondary data sources. Primary data sources
are the main sources used by the author, namely the work of Quraish
Shihab and the work of Nur Rofiah. Secondary data sources used in this
research are interpretive books other than primary books, articles and
books related to the research topic.
Based on the research results, it can be shown that the two
thinkers, even though they have different backgrounds and approaches,
agree that childfree decisions are acceptable in Islam, as long as they are
based on considerations of benefit, mutual agreement and responsibility.
Quraish Shihab emphasizes the importance of the happiness and well
being of the couple, and understands this decision in the context of
maqasid sharia. Meanwhile, Nur Rofiah highlighted the right to bodily
autonomy, especially for women, and linked this decision to modern
social challenges. Both show that Islam has flexibility in responding to
contemporary family issues, where the principles of justice, wisdom and
responsibility are the main foundation. So these two thinkers both
prioritize aspects of the benefit and welfare of couples in childfree
decisions, taking into account individual rights and mutual benefit. .
Keywords: Comparative Study, Quraish Shihab, Nur Rofiah, Childfree
- …
