512 research outputs found

    Computerised library system and the legal profession

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    The author explores the computer applications and computerised methods of functioning that have become prevalent in India both in the library system and in the legal profession in India. However, Patil argues that modern technology and managerial techniques evolved during the last few years in India are no substitute for a capable and efficient administrator, who could use these tools to achieve the goals set for law libraries and to the legal profession. The prospects of introducing modern technology in India depends on administrative, physical, and operational decisions. Further, such a system finally created with its infrastructure, may give lead for the establishment of world-wide information network activities. (Editor’s abstract.

    Effect of salivary contamination on shear bond strength of two adhesives: An in vitro study

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    Introduction: Composite material used with bonding system are technique sensitive and contamination of an etched surface by saliva or blood plays a key role in bonding efficacy. Achieving good moisture control is a common problem encountered and is of importance while treating a pediatric age group since rubber dam in dental office is commonly applied in fewer than 10% of restorative treatment. Despite the advantage of rubber dam application, usage of rubber dam depends on child′s behavior and its level of co-operation for which pediatric dentists compromise with its usage. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of salivary contamination of enamel and dentin on bond strength of two adhesives. Materials and Methods: An in vitro study comprised of test group of 112 central incisors divided into 4 groups for testing on enamel and dentin separately. These are Group I: Control group without salivary contamination; Group II: Contaminated with saliva and air-dried; Group III: Contaminated with saliva, rinsed and air-dried; Group IV: Coated with adhesive, light cured and then contaminated. Shear bond strength was calculated using universal testing machine. Results: For testing on enamel and dentin, significantly decreased bond strength was seen with Group II (P 0.05), when compared with control Group I. Conclusion: The decontamination method used in this study by rinsing the contaminated cured adhesive layer that did not reverse the harmful effect of salivary contamination. As most of the children are active and restless with swinging mood, it is important not to negotiate with the procedural steps during treatment

    The Benefits of Being Economics Professor A (and not Z)

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    Alphabetic name ordering on multi-authored academic papers, which is the convention in the economics discipline and various other disciplines, is to the advantage of people whose last name initials are placed early in the alphabet. As it turns out, Professor A, who has been a first author more often than Professor Z, will have published more articles and experienced afaster growth rate over the course of her career as a result of reputation and visibility. Moreover, authors know that name ordering matters and indeed take ordering seriously: Several characteristics of an author group composition determine the decision to deviate from the default alphabetic name order to a significant extent.performance measurement, incentives, economists, name ordering

    Elements of Ethnotaxonomy in Dhule and Nandurbar Districts (Maharashtra)

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    Dhule and Nandurbar districts of Maharashtra are mainly inhabited by tribals and rural folks. The author’s ethnobotanical and floristic forays in these districts brought out certain elements of ethnotaxonomy like ethnotaxonomic markers, classifications, principles of nomenclature and exomorphic features.  The facts gathered indicated that the people in the area are fairly flooded with reckonable elements of ethnotaxonomy.  And 22 ethnotaxonomic markers are identified. These are evaluated and discussed pertinently in this paper.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Post Graduate Department of Botany, S.S.V.P.S’s L.K. P.R.Ghogrey Science College, Dhule-424005 (Maharashtra), India*Corresponding author, Email: [email protected] Cite This Article As: D.A. Patil. 2010. Elements of Ethnotaxonomy in Dhule and Nandurbar Districts (Maharashtra). J. Ecobiotechnol. 2(3): 18-25

    Influence of geometric parameters on 3D periodic lattice effective properties

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    Lattice materials are generated by tessellating a unit cell, composed of a specific truss configurations, in an infinite periodicity to combine the effect of bulk material properties and geometric periodicity. They offer enhanced mechanical and dynamic properties per unit mass, and the ability to engineer the material response by optimizing the unit cell. Characterizing lattice properties through experiments can be a time consuming and costly process, so analytical and numerical methods are crucial. Specifically, the Bloch-wave homogenization approach allows one to characterize the effective static properties of the lattice unit cell while simultaneously analyzing wave propagation properties. While this analysis has been used for some time, a thorough study of this approach on 3D lattice materials with different symmetries and geometries is presented here. Using Bloch-wave homogenization, multiple periodic lattices with cubic, transversely isotropic, and tetragonal symmetry, including an auxetic geometry, over a wide range of relative densities are analyzed within a finite element framework. The effect of geometric parameters on lattice properties is discussed and a comparison between lattices based on their anisotropy index is presented. Method studied in this thesis can be extended for designing multifunctional metamaterials with optimized static and dynamic properties simultaneously. This work can also serve as the basis for nondestructive evaluation of metamaterials properties using ultrasonic velocity measurements.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2021-05-01The student, Ganesh Patil, accepted the attached license on 2019-04-24 at 19:00.The student, Ganesh Patil, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2019-04-24 at 19:11.This Thesis was approved for publication on 2019-04-25 at 12:03.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #13897 on 2019-08-22 at 15:08:33Made available in DSpace on 2019-08-23T20:36:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 PATIL-THESIS-2019.pdf: 3995937 bytes, checksum: 253c02515a72bc6ca31f3c9efedf6314 (MD5) LICENSE.txt: 4209 bytes, checksum: 6c4ad2393972f2d5134133cccf2e87e4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-04-25Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 112211 Lift date: 2021-08-23T20:36:18Z Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemU of I Only Restriction Lifted for Item 112211 on 2021-08-24T09:15:10Z

    Advancements in Automated Image Captioning: A Comparative Study of Modern AI Models

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    The study presents a comprehensive study of full-sentence caption generation methods covering the overlap between visual content and natural language processing. Focused on Flickr dataset, study aims to explore recent approaches and compare 3 advanced methodologies including the combination of VGG-16 with LSTM, Vision Transformer (ViT) with GPT-2 and OpenAI’s Contrastive Language–Image Pretraining (CLIP). Each approach is evaluated for its effectiveness in producing coherent and contextually relevant captions using BLEU-1 and BLEU-2 scores serving as the primary evaluation metrics and human evaluation. Additionally project briefly further studies potential NLP applications including trending generation, word based image search, translation and audio conversion. Eventually, this project aims to contribute this this latest evolving field of auto caption generation showcasing the capability and limitations of current approaches for future advancements in integrating visual and linguistic data processing and exploring potential use cases for these captions generated

    Algorithms and techniques for transitioning to software defined networks

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    Software Defined Networking (SDN) has seen growing deployment in the large wired data center networks due to its advantages like better network manageability and higher-level abstractions. At the core of SDN is the separation and centralization of the control plane from the forwarding elements in the network as opposed to the distributed control plane of current networks. However various issues need to be addressed for an efficient transition to SDN from existing legacy networks. In this thesis, we address following three important challenges in this regard. (1) The task of deploying the distributed controllers continues to be performed in a manual and static way. To address this problem, we present a novel approach called InitSDN to bootstrapping the distributed software defined network architecture and deploying the distributed controllers. (2) Data center networks (DCNs) rely heavily on the use of group communications for various tasks such as management utilities, collaborative applications, distributed databases, etc. SDN provides new opportunities for re-engineering multicast protocols that can address current limitations with IP multicast. To that end we present a novel approach to using SDN-based multicast (SDMC) for flexible, network load-aware, and switch memory-efficient group communication in DCNs. (3) SDN has been slow to be used in the wireless scenario like wireless mesh net- works (WSN) compared to wired data center networks. This is due to the fact that SDN (and its underlying OpenFlow protocol) was designed initially to run in the wired network where SDN controller has wired access to all the switches in the network. To address this challenge, we propose a pure opneflow based approach for adapting SDN in wireless mesh netowrks by extending current OpenFlow protocol for routing in the wireless network

    The Man, The Boy, and The Donkey

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    MSA is here told in Amharic. Our 79th language! The story is told in typical fashion, though the ending is surprising. There is no death of the donkey, nor is there a decision by the man. The last word goes to passersby who comment "You fools! Do you carry donkeys?" The moral is, in Google translate, "If you try to please everyone, you can please no one." Strong simple illustrations have the two walking through desert to Gebiya. 46 pages. 6" x 9".This is a hardbound book (hard cover)Language note: AmharicNo Autho

    Study of maternal and fetal outcome in pregnancy beyond 40 weeks: a prospective observational study at a tertiary institute

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    Background: Prolonged pregnancy is one that exceeds 42 0/7weeks. Management of prolonged pregnancy is very challenging in modern obstetrics.Methods: It is prospective observational study in department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shri B.M Patil medical college and Research center, deemed to be University, Vijayapur, North karnataka. Study period was from January 2018 to January 2019.Results: Total of 186 pregnant women were included in the study. Results in terms of age, gravidity, gestational age, time of induction, mode of delivery, neonatal outcome and maternal complications.Conclusion: Pregnancies beyond 40 weeks require early detection, effective fetal monitoring and proper planning of labour. In pregnancies beyond 40 weeks, decision of induction should be taken cautiously as early induction leads to failure of induction and increased rates of lower (uterine) segment Caesarean section (LSCS), while delayed induction leads to increased fetal complications
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