676 research outputs found

    Quality of work life: Perception of college teachers

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    Several Research Studies in the world have measured the Quality of Work of Employee’s in Industries, Universities, Schools, Government and Non Government Organizations. This research study highlights the quality of work life of college teachers under various dimensions. New Challenges can be faced with employee’s commitment and involvement in achieving organizational goals. This study helps the college teachers to know the level of perception towards QWL and to enhance the same by the educational administrators.. Quality of Work Life is the essential concept of favorable situations in a working environment. The Quality of Work Life facilitates employee’s training opportunities, job satisfaction and working conditions. A better Quality of Work Life improves the growth of the employee’s along with the organization growth. The universe of the study includes 12 colleges located within the Tiruchirappalli city limit and 1279 college teachers were working during May 2008 – February 2009. A sample of 239 respondents was collected from the universe. The collected data after being coded were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social sciences Research (SPSS) and various statistical tests were applied based on hypotheses and matching variables. There is a significant association between quality of work life total and quality of life in teaching environment total. It shows QWL of college teachers is in low level.Quality of Work Life: College Teachers; Perception

    Strong Urge for Racial and Gender Identity amid the Cultural Chaos in Shyam Selvaduarai’s Funny Boy

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    The Sri-Lankan author Shyam Selvadurai colours his imagination within the racial experiences, gender hierarchy and ethical society of the place to share the world unfolded social dichotomy of the place where the conflict between the Tamils and Singhalese is the key problem of the society which needs to be changed and flexible granting freedom and choice to people promoting the democratic values and the social values as well. The novel Funny Boy paints beautifully to the urge of a child for his choice and freedom on the sensitive issue of race and gender like. The violence between Buddhist Sinhala Majority people and Hindu Tamil Minority due to the issue of homosexuality is central cultural thread which affects the mindset of the youths in the country. The novel reveals the extended chaos, troubles and tensed environment involving consistent fights and clashes of the people in Sri-Lankan society happening frequently

    Profile of Patients Admitted with Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease in a Tertiary Care Hospital Bal Kishan Gupta, Shyam Lal Meena, Vijay Kumar Meena; Jigyasa Gupta

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    Introduction: Chronic liver disease (CLD) and cirrhosis of liver are 12th leading cause of death. Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is an increasingly recognized entity encompassing an acute deterioration of liver function in patients with cirrhosis and it is associated with high mortality. Methodology: A total of 100 consecutive patients admitted with ACLF were studied. Chronic liver disease was defined as per 2014 ICD-10 CM Diagnosis Code K 76.9. ACLF was defined as per the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver (APASL) criteria. Grading of severity of ACLF was done as per the CANONIC study. Prognostic scores including Child- Pugh scoring system were also calculated. Results: Out of 100 patients 84 were males (mean age 44.31±13.58 years) and 16 females (mean age 40.19±19.11 years). Underlying etiology of CLD was alcoholic (76 cases), Hepatitis B virus (HBV) (10 cases), cryptogenic (seven cases), autoimmune (four cases) and Heapatitis C virus (HCV) in (three cases). There were 74% from rural area, 51% illiterate and 82% belonged to the low socio-economic status. Most common presentation of ACLF was hemetemesis (36%) followed by melena (30%), vomiting (30%), sepsis (28%), pain abdomen (27%), hepatic encephalopathy (17%) and hepato-renal syndrome (16%). Mortality rate in our study was 9% and all belonged to the alcoholic group. Severe anemia, hypoalbuminemia, hyperbilirubinemia, renal dysfunction, sepsis, hyponatremia, high PT-INR and high Child Pugh score 10-15 were associated with poor prognosis. Conclusion: Knowledge and early recognition of various risk factors may help in prevention of acute- on- chronic liver failure and early identification of various prognostic features may help in decreasing the mortality in patients of acute-on-chronic liver failure

    Congenital urethral hypoplasia with urethral fistula without imperforate anus: Report of two cases

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    Two male children with ano/recto-urethral fistula without anorectal malformation were managed in our institute. These patients had variable clinical manifestations and associated anomalies including congenital urethral hypoplasia, renal agenesis and patent urachus. Both were treated successfully according to their status of disease-complexes. This is to discuss these rare cases and its management with review of the literature

    Congenital bronchopulmonary malformations: A single-center experience and a review of literature

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    Purpose: To present a single-center experience with 25 cases of bronchopulmonary malformations and the review the literature. Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of the medical records of patients with congenital bronchopulmonary malformations who were operated between July 1997 and July 2007 in our institute; we examined the modes of presentations, management, and outcome. Outcome of all patients was assessed over a short follow-up period (average 1.8 months). Results: Out of 25 patients, 18 (72%) were male and 7 (28%) were female. Age of patients ranged from 1 day to 11 years. The histopathological diagnosis was congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations [CCAM; n = 14 (56%)], congenital lobar emphysema [CLE; n = 5 (20%)], pulmonary sequestrations [PS; n = 3 (12%)], and bronchogenic cysts [BC; n = 3 (12%)]. Antenatal diagnosis was available in only 2 (8%) patients. The common presenting symptoms were respiratory distress and chest infections. Lobectomy was the procedure of choice . Mortality was 16% (n = 4; M: F = 3: 1). Two patients died because of overwhelming sepsis, one from compromised cardiac function, and one from aspiration which might possibly have been prevented. Conclusion: Patients with progressive respiratory distress due to these anomalies may require urgent surgical intervention regardless of age. The surgical outcome is favorable, with manageable complications. Plain x-ray chest and CT of thorax are usually sufficient for diagnosis and planning of treatment. Pathological diagnosis may differ from the imaging diagnosis. Mortality is found to be more in neonates. Apart from initial stabilization, resection of lesion and careful postoperative care is necessary to reduce mortality and morbidity

    Summaries

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    Impact of Corporate Retail Chains on Traditional Retail and Wholesale Enterprises in Guntur Town of Andhra Pradesh (T. Prasad Rao, D.V.S. Rao and G. Raghunadha Reddy); Implications of Dairy Enterprise for Poverty Reduction. Regional Analysis of Maharashtra (Vishal S. Thorat and Smita Sirohi); Functional Dimensions and Management Efficiency of Agribusiness Co-operatives in Maharashtra. Assessment of a Successful Case (Deepak Shah); Economic Performance and Impact of Contract Farming in Karnataka (Pramod M. Chandakavate, M.G. Chandrakanth and N. Nagaraj); Agricultural Trade Performance of India and Concerns of Non Tariff Barrier (Anup Adhikari and M.K. Sekhon); An Analysis on Impact of Contract Farming on Farm Productivity and Efficiency. The Case of Hybrid Paddy Seed Cultivation in Andhra Pradesh (Braja Bandhu Swain); Food Consumption in Farm and Non- Farm Households. Some Findings from Chhattisgarh Villages (A.K. Gauraha, K.N.S. Banafar, H. Pathak and M.R. Chandrakar); Role of Supermarkets in Retail Marketing of High Value Agricultural Commodities (M.N. Waghmare, N.K. Kale and P N. Shendage); Enhancing Farm Economy through Contract Farming. A Case of Tulsi (Oscimum sanctum) Cultivation in Uttar Pradesh (Abhishek Kaila and Snehal Mishra); Conduciveness of India’s Current Occupation Structure for Agribusiness (S. Chandrasekhar and Vijay Laxmi Pandey); Growth Performance of Indian Agricultural Exports during Reform Era (S.C. Srivastava); Contract Farming of Potato Production Reduces Risk and Improves Livelihood Security of Farmers in Kannauj District, Uttar Pradesh (Babu Singh, Birendra Kumar, Rakesh Kumar Singh and Balwan Singh); An Analysis of Changing Composition and Trends in Agricultural Trade in India (R. Vijaya Kumari); Spatial Integration among Different Livestock Markets of Bareilly District of Uttar Pradesh- A Bright Future Prospect for Livestock Trading (Dinesh Kumar, Jagdish Kumar, Laxmi R. Dubey and Arpita Kotnala); A Critical Vision of Long Term Changes in Food Consumption Pattern and Food Requirement in Uttar Pradesh (Tarannum Bano, Jitendra Kumar, Rajeev Kumar Yadav, Madhubrat Pratap Singh and Prashant Kumar Agrawal); Challenges and Opportunities of Sugar Business in India (A.K. Sharma and Brahm Prakash); Spatial Integration of Gram and Arhar Markets in India (S.M. Vembu, T.K. Immanuelraj and M.B. Dastagiri); Contractual Arrangements and Transaction Costs Evidence from High Value Cash Crop Agriculture in Spiti Valley of Western Himalayas (H.R. Sharma and S.K. Chauhan); Farmer Inclusiveness and Contract Farming. A Case of White Onion and Potato Cultivation in Maharashtra (Varun Miglani); Domestic Fish Food Consumption Paradigms in India. A Regional Analysis (Shyam S. Salim); Inclusive Growth under Kisan Credit Cards (KCCs) – An Institutional Innovation (Samir Samantara); Comparative Advantage in Exports of Major Agricultural Commodities in India. A Post-Reforms Analysis (Kerobim Lakra, Virendra Kamalvanshi, Saket Kushwaha, Chandra Sen and Neeraj Singh); How to Attain Rural Prosperity through Farming System Approach in North Coastal Zone of Andhra Pradesh (I.V.Y. Rama Rao, G. Sunil Kumar Babu and N. Vasudev); Can Micro-Irrigation be Used to Boost the Agribusiness Capabilities of Tamil Nadu’s Farmers? (A. Narayanamoorthy and R. Suresh); Impact Assessment of Contract Farming – A Case of Chilli Cultivation in Bagalkot District of Karnataka (J. Sridhara and S.B. Hosamani); Assessing Policy Interventions in Agribusiness and Allied Sector Credit Versus Credit Plus Approach for Livelihood Promotion in Maharashtra (S.S. Kalamkar and Sangeeta Shroff); Changing Food Consumption Pattern and Food Supply Chain in India (Adusumalli Venkateswara Rao); A Study on Impact of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures on Export of Major Spices from India (Shweta Kumari, Rakesh Singh, O.P. Singh and Arpita Gangwar); Changing Pattern of Consumption of Processed Food Products in Himachal Pradesh - A Household Survey (K.D. Sharma, M.S. Pathania and Harbans Lal); Household Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure (MPCE) in India. An Economic Analysis (B. Sheshagiri, L.D. Vaikunthe and V. Sharada); Producers’ Company in Gujarat (Anita Arya); Linking Small and Marginal Farmers to Market for Inclusive Growth (Shalendra, K.C. Gummagolmath and Purushottam Sharma); Business Strategy of Sresta Food Pvt. Ltd. (Organic Agricultural Company) for Inclusive Growth of Dry Land Farmers (P.C. Meena and Vinod Kumar)

    Energy loss of light ions in polypropylene absorber foils

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    The energy loss of Li, C and O ions in polypropylene absorber foils has been measured using 15 UD Pelletron Accelerator facility at Inter University Accelerator Centre (IUAC), New Delhi, India. The actual experiment has been performed in low flux chamber attached to the General Purpose Scattering Chamber (GPSC). These experimental energy loss values have been compared with the computed values based on various empirical/semi-empirical formulations. Some interesting trends have been observed.Vishal Sharma1, P K Diwan2*, Pratibha3, Tanu Sharma3, Shyam Kumar3 and D K Avasthi4 1Department of Physics, Chandigarh Engineering College, Landran, Mohali-140 307, India 2Department of Physics, U.I.E.T., Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, India 3Department of Physics, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, India 4 Inter University Accelerator Centre, Aruna Aasf Ali Marg, New Delhi-110 067, India E-mail : [email protected] of Physics, Chandigarh Engineering College, Landran, Mohali-140 307, India Department of Physics, U.I.E.T., Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, India 3Department of Physics, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, India Inter University Accelerator Centre, Aruna Aasf Ali Marg, New Delhi-110 067, Indi

    Intramural hematoma of duodenum: An unusual complication after endoscopic therapy for a bleeding peptic ulcer

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    Intramural hematoma of duodenum (IDH) is a relatively unusual complication associated with endoscopic treatment of bleeding peptic ulcer. This unusual condition is usually seen in children following blunt trauma to the abdomen. We describe here a case of IDH occurring following endoscopic therapy for bleeding duodenal ulcer in an adult patient with end-stage renal disease. The hematomas appeared on the second day of endoscopic intervention, caused transient duodenal obstruction and resolved spontaneously with conservative treatment in a week
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