18,629 research outputs found
A multilevel analysis of social capital and self-reported health: evidence from Seoul, South Korea
Abstract Background This study aims to resolve two limitations of previous studies. First, as only a few studies examining social capital have been conducted in non-western countries, it is inconclusive that the concept, which has been developed in Western societies, applies similarly to an Asian context. Second, this study considers social capital at the individual-level, area-level and cross-levels of interaction and examines its associations with health while simultaneously controlling for various confounders at both the individual-level and area-level, whereas previous studies only considered one of the two levels. The purpose of this study is therefore to examine the associations between social capital and health by using multilevel analysis after controlling for various confounders both at the individual and area-levels (i.e., concentrated disadvantage) in non-western countries. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional survey from December 2010 to April 2011 in Seoul, South Korea. The target population included respondents aged 25 years and older who have resided in the same administrative area since 2008. The final sample for this study consisted of 4,730 respondents within all 25 of Seoul's administrative areas. Results In our final model, individual-level social capital, including network sources (OR = 1.23; 95% CI = 1.11-1.37) and organizational participation (OR = 2.55; 95% CI = 2.11-3.08) was positively associated with good/very good health. Interestingly, the individual × area organizational participation cross-level interaction was negatively associated with good/very good health (OR = 0.40; 95% CI = 0.32-0.50), indicating that in areas with higher organizational participation, individuals with high organizational participation were less likely to report good/very good health when compared to low organizational participation individuals. Conclusion Our study provides evidence that individual-level social capital is associated with self-reported health, even after controlling for both individual and area-level confounders. Although this study did not find significant relationships between area-level organizational participation and self-reported health, this study found the cross-level interaction for social capital. Hence, in areas with lower organizational participation, the probability of reporting good/very good health is higher for individuals with high organizational participation than individuals with low organizational participation. This study, albeit tentatively, suggests that policy makers should focus upon social capital when making policies which aim to enhance one's health.</p
Design of Physically Unclonable Function Using Ferroelectric FET With Auto Write-Back Technique for Resource-Limited IoT Security
Physically unclonable function (PUF) is a lightweight encryption technique that generates random digital keys (responses) using intrinsic process variations of devices, which is a promising solution for Internet of Things (IoT) security due to its compatibility with constrained resources. Recent attempts to adopt nonvolatile memory (NVM) into PUFs have enhanced stability through a write-back technique that maintains consistent responses from the enrollment phase even under wide environmental variations by storing the response in the NVM device. However, the stability of the previous NVM PUFs is limited by the low-on/off ratio of the NVMs. In addition, the circuit required to implement the write-back technique poses challenges of increased area and energy consumption. Considering the hardware limitations and power constraints of IoT devices, this article proposes a ferroelectric field-effect transistor (FeFET) PUF as a suitable security solution. The high-on/off ratio of FeFET and the proposed auto write-back technique that does not require additional circuitry realize the stability improvement (a bit error rate of <0.0001%) under wide environmental variations without incurring area and energy overheads. The negligible off current of FeFET prevents static power consumption, which leads to the lowest energy consumption of 6.70e(-15 )J during the response generation of the FeFET PUF. In addition, the compact PUF cell composed of two FeFETs achieves a high density of 87.37 F-2.
Dataset to support the article "High-resolution 𝜙-OFDR using phase unwrap and nonlinearity suppression"
This dataset is used for realizing high resolution of phase-sensitive Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometer. It is associated with the research paper:
Guo Z, Yan J, Han G, Yu Y, Greenwood D and Marco J (2023) "High-Resolution φ-OFDR Using Phase Unwrap and Nonlinearity Suppression". Journal of Lightwave Technology, 41 (9), 2885-2891. (https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2023.3236775).
The data is presented as an excel file:
High_resolution_OFDR_using_phase_unwrap_and_nonlinearity_suppression.xlsx
This work was funded by High Value Manufacturing Catapult and the Engineer and Physical Sciences Research Council - EPSRC EP/V000624/1. The author Gaoce Han would like to acknowledge the China Scholarship Council for sponsoring.</span
Han Suyin (Chinese author) speaking at Dallas Brookes Hall.
This record was harvested from a previous catalogue system and will be withdrawn in 2025. Information in this record may be superseded or incomplete. Visit this record in UMA's new catalogue at: https://archives.library.unimelb.edu.au/nodes/view/276390Han Suyin (Chinese author) speaking at Dallas Brookes Hall.200056
Item: [1999.0081.00439] "Han Suyin (Chinese author) speaking at Dallas Brookes Hall.
A Study on the mathematics textbooks in the era of the Great Han Empire
이 글은 갑오경장(1894)과 경술 국치(1910) 사이에 간행된 산학(수학) 교재류의 목록을 확인하고, 각 텍스트의 출판과 관련된 사항, 소장처, 이본 등의 서지적 정보와 함께 이 시기 산학 교재류의 국어사 자료로서의 의의를 언어 사용 상의 측면에 초점을 두어 정리하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이는 현대 한국어 태동기의 분과 학문의 도입 양상에 대한 연구의 일환인 한편, 학술 용어의 번역과 정착을 중심으로 이 시기의 한국어의 어휘 확장 양상을 확인하는 데에 필요한 기초 자료를 정리하는 작업의 한 부분이다. 본 연구에 앞선 산학(수학) 교재류에 대한 연구로는 산학 교재류의 서지 사항에 대해 기술한 강윤호(1973:187-199), 김봉희(1992:247-253), 한길준(2009), 오채환 외(2010) 등이 있고, 한국 수학사를 기술하면서 교재류를 함께 다룬 것으로 김용운·김용국(1982)와 이상구(2013)이 있다.This paper aims to make a whole list of the mathematics textbooks in the era of the Great Han Empire and summerize bibliographical data and linguistic characteristics in view of Korean history. In chapter 1, the author reviewed former studies which deals with the mathematics textbooks in the era of the Great Han Empire. In chapter 2, the author summerized bibliographical data of 45 volumes of 32 kinds textbooks. In chapter 3, the author described linguistic characteristics of the textbooks, especially focusing on writing systems, the use of Arabic numerals, horizontal writing, and presence of index or glossary
Also By The Same Author: AKTiveAuthor, a Citation Graph Approach to Name Disambiguation
The desire for definitive data and the semantic web drive for inference over heterogeneous data sources requires co-reference resolution to be performed on those data. In particular, name disambiguation is required to allow accurate publication lists, citation counts and impact measures to be determined. This paper describes a graph-based approach to author disambiguation on large-scale citation networks. Using self-citation, co-authorship and document source analyses, AKTiveAuthor clusters papers, achieving precision of 0.997 and recall of 0.818 over a test group of eight surname clusters
Dataset to support the article "High Sensing Accuracy Realisation with Millimetre/sub-Millimetre Resolution in Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometer"
This dataset is used for realizing high sensing accuracy and sub-millimetre resolution of Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometer. It is associated with the research paper "High Sensing Accuracy Realisation with Millimetre sub-Millimetre Resolution in Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometer" in Journal: Journal of Lightwave Technology.
This work was funded by High Value Manufacturing Catapult, grant reference, 160080 CORE (WMG), titled ‘Smart Sensing for Future Batteries’ and the EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council), grant reference EP/R004927/1, titled ‘Prosperity Partnership’. The author Gaoce Han would like to acknowledge the China Scholarship Council for sponsoring.</span
Korea Journal, vol. 51, no. 4 (2011)
ARTICLES LEE Haeng-hoon / The Historical Semantics of the Modern Korean Concept of Philosophy CHA Hyewon / Was Joseon a Model or an Exception? Reconsidering the Tributary Relations during Ming China Chaisung LIM / The Pandemic of the Spanish Influenza in Colonial Korea CHU Chinoh / Korean Perceptions of Japan during the Great Han Empire and the Japanese Annexation of Korea Andrew S. JOHNSON / Early American Perceptions of Korea and Washington’s Korea Policy, 1882-1905 Sehee HAN, Heaseung KIM,..
Korea Journal, vol. 51, no. 4 (2011)
ARTICLES LEE Haeng-hoon / The Historical Semantics of the Modern Korean Concept of Philosophy CHA Hyewon / Was Joseon a Model or an Exception? Reconsidering the Tributary Relations during Ming China Chaisung LIM / The Pandemic of the Spanish Influenza in Colonial Korea CHU Chinoh / Korean Perceptions of Japan during the Great Han Empire and the Japanese Annexation of Korea Andrew S. JOHNSON / Early American Perceptions of Korea and Washington’s Korea Policy, 1882-1905 Sehee HAN, Heaseung KIM,..
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