1,613 research outputs found

    Interview with Jean Francois Revel, author

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    Jean Francois Revel, the author of Without Marx or Jesus, has been quoted as saying, "The United States is now a microcosm for all of the problems man faces." In this interview with Meredith Watts, he discusses a new kind of revolution which could produce successful change without violent upheavalGrayscaleSoun

    Beauregard House

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    General view; The architect Francois Correjolles, whose creole French family emigrated from St. Domingue (Haiti), added new American Federal elements while preserving some of the traditional creole plan. The Beauregard-Keyes House, built in 1826 for wealthy auctioneer Joseph Le Carpentier, is a fine example of a raised, center-hall house. It is named for two of its former tenants, Confederate General Pierre Gustave Toutant (P.G.T.) Beauregard and author Frances Parkinson Keyes. General Beauregard lived in the home from 1866 to 1868 while he was president of the New Orleans, Jackson, and Great Northern Railroad. The home features twin curved staircases, leading to a Tuscan portico. The garden's design duplicates the original 1865 plans. (Common Routes: St. Domingue-Louisiana exhibition, 2006) Source: Historic New Orleans Collection [website]; http://www.hnoc.org/ (accessed 1/24/2008

    Alien theory : the decline of materialism in the name of matter

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    The thesis tries to define and explain the rudiments of a 'nonphilosophical' or 'non-decisional' theory of materialism on the basis of a theoretical framework provided by the 'non-philosophy' of Francois Laruelle. Neither anti-philosophical nor anti-materialist in character, non-materialism tries to construct a rigorously transcendental theory of matter by using certain instances of philosophical materialism as its source material. The materialist decision to identify the real with matter is seen to retain a structural isomorphy with the phenomenological decision to identify the real with the phenomenon. Both decisions are shown to operate on the basis of a methodological idealism; materialism on account of its confusion of matter and concept; phenomenology by virtue of its confusion of phenomenon and logos. By dissolving the respectively 'materiological' and 'phenomenological' amlphibolies which are the result of the failure to effect a rigorously transcendental separation between matter and concept on the one hand; and between phenomenon and logos on the other, non-materialist theory proposes to mobilise the non-hybrid or non-decisional concepts of a 'matter-without-concept' and of a 'phenomenon-without-logos' in order to effect a unified but non-unitary theory of phenomenology and materialism. The result is a materialisation of thinking that operates according to matter's foreclosure to decision. That is to say, a transcendental theory of the phenomenon that licenses limitless phenomenological plasticity, unconstrained by the apparatus of eidetic intuition or any horizon of apophantic disclosure; yet one which is simultaneously a transcendental theory of matter, uncontaminated by the bounds of empirical perception and free of all phenomenological circumscription

    The ethical and moral-based dimension of leadership in CSR-oriented strategies and sustainable entrepreneurship

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    This chapter addresses the theme of leadership and its influence on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainability-oriented strategies. Specifically, it aims to analyse, through a deductive and literature-based approach, the relevance of the ethical and moral leadership models with respect to the diffusion of CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship. Linking ethical and moral-based leadership to the CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship discourse allows us to point out the relevance of an authentic orientation in supporting change and fostering sustainable entrepreneurship The theoretical construct of responsible and sustainable leadership derives from the intersection of the moral-based leadership concepts with those of CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship..Drawing from these premises, this chapter seeks to identify leadership models and attributes consistent with (and necessary to develop) an authentic CSR-oriented strategy and able to foster sustainable entrepreneurship. Accordingly, in this chapter, we argue that leadership represents a key aspect that warrants more research within both CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship studies. The research questions that orients this study can be summarised as follows: Which leadership models favour authentic CSR practices? Are moral, ethical-based and virtues-based models of leadership effective in developing CSR and fostering sustainable entrepreneurship? These questions guide the critical review of the different leadership approaches, bringing attention to the models that are most coherent in regard to the actual socio-economic context which requires managers and entrepreneurs to govern the internal and external complexity and actively contribute to sustainability. The methodological approach is mainly based on a literature review that surveys critical points in current literature that is relevant to the topic. The work is structured as follows. First, we offer an analysis of the leadership theoretical framework in the context of the CSR debate. We begin with a brief methodological note, followed by an analysis of the antecedents of CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship in terms of values and virtues. Second, a review of relevant literature on leadership approaches and models consistent with the CSR and sustainable entrepreneurship discourse is presented, emphasising the relationship between transformational, moral and virtues-based leadership and CSR-oriented strategies and sustainable entrepreneurship. Drawing from the analysis, four main propositions are introduced. The final sections illustrate the propositions and summarise the implications and limitations of the study

    The medieval forms and meanings of Francois: The political and cultural vicissitudes of an ethnonym

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    The article looks at the evolution of the ethnonym Francois in the Middle Ages and its significance to Germanic peoples known as Franks in the context of their cross-cultural relations with Muslim, Byzantine and British people. The author analyzes chronicles of the First Crusade and examines the use of Francois as an exonym and an autonym, and its role in the development of the French identity

    Henri Matisse Drawing: An Eye-Hand Interaction Study Based on Archival Film.

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    Henri Matisse (1869-1954) attached fundamental importance to his drawings, in particular to the famous Themes et Variations series. These were accomplished following a precise method, starting with arduous life studies and evolving into brilliant spontaneous drawings. A 1946 archival documentary film showing the artist drawing four portraits of his grandson Gerard was shot in such a way as to allow the present author to undertake a detailed eye-hand interaction analysis of the drawing process. It was found that Matisse’s temporal working rhythm and use of motor memory resulted in a more direct approach than that used by most painters. Taken together with remarks the artist made throughout his lifetime, these results provide a cognitive interpretation of his drawing method

    Francois Ludger Diard poetry notebook and Mobile scrapbook, W.0025

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    Abstract: Notebook of this Mobile, Alabama, native's poetry and a scrapbook of newspaper clippings and letters relating to his work.Scope and Content Note: This collection contains a notebook of Diard's poetry and a scrapbook of newspaper clippings and letters relating to his work. Diard annotated many of the poems collected in this 200-page notebook, noting when they were written and/or published. The majority of the notebook contains clippings of poetry published by local newspapers during World War I. Most of these poems are patriotic, praising the sacrifices of Alabama servicemen. Toward the back of the volume are several letters to Diard from the vice-president of the Mobile Register, Erwin Craighead, soliciting poems for an anthology of Mobile literati.The Mobile scrapbook contains newspaper items clipped from the Mobile Register, the Mobile Times, and other Mobile newspapers. The articles were published between 1849 and 1945, with most of the articles published between 1929 and 1945. While most of the items address city events and Mobile's literary community, other items include obituaries and state and national news briefs. Approximately one-quarter of the articles clipped are copies of Erwin Craighead's column "Dropped Stitches From Mobile's Past."Biographical/Historical Note: Francois Ludger Diard, son of Charles August R. and Sarah Antonia Ludgere Diard, was born on 29 October 1883 in Mobile, Alabama. He was the author of many poems, including "We Have Kept the Faith," a response to "We Shall Not Sleep, Tho Poppies Grow in Flanders Fields" written by Lieutenant Colonel Dr. John McRae of Canada while the second battle of Ypres, Belgium, was in progress. He also wrote The Tree: Being the Strange Case of Charles R. S. Boyington about the 1835 Mobile murder of Nathaniel Frost by Charles Boyington. Diard died in Mobile on 25 March 1955

    Finite time lyapunov exponents and extreme concentration fluctuations in 2d turbulence

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    The statistics of the Finite time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) has been investigated in detail in laboratory 2D flows. The balance of the forward and backward FTLE suggests the incompressible nature of the turbulence in both the electromagnetic and Faraday wave driven experiments. The tail in the PDF of the FTLE field is correlated with the extreme concentration of the passive scale, the ‘unmixing’ events

    Acute Cardiovascular Care Association position statement for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock: A document of the Acute Cardiovascular Care Association of the European Society of Cardiology

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    Most of the guideline-recommended treatment strategies for patients with acute coronary syndromes have been tested in large randomised clinical trials. Still, a major challenge is represented by patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted with impending or established cardiogenic shock. Despite early revascularization the mortality of cardiogenic shock remains high and roughly half of patients do not survive until hospital discharge or 30-day follow-up. However, there is only limited evidence-based scientific knowledge in the cardiogenic shock setting. Therefore, recommendations and actual treatments are often based on retrospective or prospective registry data and extrapolations from randomised clinical trials in acute myocardial infarction patients without cardiogenic shock. This position statement will summarise the current consensus of the diagnosis and treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock based on current evidence and will provide advice for clinical practice.Funding The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article. Acknowledgements Reviewer coordinator: Sigrun Halvorsen, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ulleval, and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Reviewers: Christian Hassager, Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Gilles Montalescot, Sorbonne Université, ACTION Study Group, Institut de Cardiologie, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital (AP-HP), Paris, France; Karl Werdan, Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Germany; Sean van Diepen, Department of Critical Care Medicine and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Albert; Alessandro Sionis, Cardiology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.Thiele, H (reprint author), Univ Leipzig, Heart Ctr Leipzig, Strumpellstr 39, D-04289 Leipzig, Germany. Zeymer, U (reprint author), Klinikum Ludwigshafen, Inst Herzinfarktforsch, Bremser Str 79, D-67063 Ludwigshafen, Germany. [email protected]; [email protected]

    Braid Entropy of Faraday Waves driven 2D Turbulence

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    We report new experimental results that use tools from braid theory to characterize two-dimensional turbulent flows driven by Faraday waves. The average topological length of the material fluid lines is found to grow exponentially with time. It allows us to compute the braid’s topological entropy SBraid. We show that SBraid increases as the square root of the turbulence kinetic energy E ~ u^2, where u^2 is the horizontal velocity variance . At long times, the PDFs of Lbraid are positively skewed and present strong exponential tails
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