105 research outputs found
Afghanistan's WTO Membership: Paving Passage to Global Trade
Sayed Qudrat Hashimy, The Transformative Impact of WTO Membership on Afghanistan, 24 DELHI BUSINESS REVIEW (2023), https://www.delhibusinessreview.org/v24n2.htm</p
Legal Implications of Taxing Securitization Transactions in India
Sayed Qudrat Hashimy & Jackson Simango Magoge, Legal Implications of Taxing Securitization Transactions in India, Kerala Univ. J. Leg. Stud. (2023).</p
The Paradoxical Effect of Umbrella Clauses and African States' Interference With International Investment Contracts and Bilateral Investment Treaties.
Sayed Qudrat Hashimy & Jackson Simango Magoge, The Paradoxical Effect of Umbrella Clauses and African States’ Interference With International Investment Contracts and Bilateral Treaty Investments, 13 Bangalore Univ. Law J. (2023).</p
War Crimes in Afghanistan
War crimes are identified with violations of the law of war at the time of armed conflict. It is an extensive conception and if any harm is caused to mankind during peacetime, it is regarded as a war crime. Any kind of infringement of human rights falls under war crimes. The suffering of Afghans was ignored by the world for a couple of decades but Afghanistan’s government is not addressing that. The country does not have any substantial law on genocide. War crimes in Afghanistan include acts such as abuse of civilians or prisoners of war. Sayed Qudrat Hashmy points out that war crimes are violations of international humanitarian laws incurring individual criminal responsibility and must be adequately investigated
Cultural Horizon of Indian Foreign Policy: A Cursory Glance on Foundation Day of ICCR
The present article discusses the foundation of ICCR and its goals, as well as how Indian foreign policy has been intertwined with cultural diplomacy by ICCR through the years. The contribution of the Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) to a foreign student's achievement of his or her goals is significant. ICCR is more than just a financial support organization for educational purposes; it is a solid pillar for every foreigner pursuing their aspirations of achievement and illumination. Throughout student stay and education in India, each member of the ICCR family is dedicated to motivating, supporting, soothing, securing, and advising you. India's greatest achievement is that it has remained true to its own land's values and religious teachings throughout the years. The author tries to spotlight the reasons that have led to India's transformation into soft power. Finally, the article discusses the principles of Indian foreign policy that hold Indian engaged with the world tightly
China’s Belt-Road Initiative and Investment Strategies: A Two Pillar Approach to Afghanistan
Chinese investment in Afghanistan is part of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), the country's major foreign policy initiative
that aims to build land and maritime infrastructure links to support trade within and outside Asia. However, there are still significant
concerns regarding including Afghanistan in the Belt and Road initiative. This article examines the impact of the Chinese Belt and
Road Initiative and investment in the mineral resources of Afghanistan. The article concludes by discussing the challenges Kabul will
face in reaping the benefits of participating in this extensive connectivity and investment initiative
The Agonizing Narrative of Environmental Dilapidation in the tussle of Armed Conflict; from the Lens of International Humanitarian Laws
It is reasonable that humans have long recorded war fatalities in terms of injuries, death of combatants and civilians, the devastation of cities, and lost livelihoods; we fail to consider the environment, yet, we cannot disregard this issue. The study focuses on how war fuelled catastrophic environmental proceedings have continued to contamination of land, destruction of forests, plunder natural resources, and climate change, forcing the mass displacement of populations within and across borders and creating threats to human health; accordingly, these threats include the direct and indirect consequences of war and conflict such as a lack of clean air, water, nutrition, and housing, increased exposure to infectious diseases, and psychological trauma. The United Nations already tries to reduce the destruction from warfare through international laws called the Fourth Geneva Convention. However, this law has not stopped the degradation of the environment during the war. There is a need for a new set of rules that protect human health and the environment during armed conflict. In this study, the current study engaged in the debate and contextualises it with the research related to the war and environment to offer a better explanation than what already exists and, on its subtext, what the social renovation model needs to bear to stand the test of time and challenges. This research is a normative legal study in which part of the literature will be reviewed to acquire the necessary data using normative approaches. This study will collect and use secondary data from primary, secondary, and legal documents
Role of WTO in Afghanistan’s Path to Sustaining Peace Through Trade
The World Trade Organization (WTO) plays a pivotal role in shaping global trade dynamics, and its influence extends to countries emerging from conflict, such as Afghanistan. This paper explores the potential of WTO membership in Afghanistan’s path toward sustaining peace through trade. It examines how trade liberalization, facilitated by the WTO, can serve as a tool for economic stabilization, foster regional cooperation, and contribute to long-term peacebuilding in post-conflict societies. By analyzing Afghanistan’s economic history, current trade policies, and the challenges posed by political instability, the study underscores the role of trade as a means to enhance economic resilience, create jobs, and promote socio-economic development. Furthermore, it delves into the specific provisions of the WTO, such as dispute resolution mechanisms and trade facilitation agreements, which could offer Afghanistan the framework needed to integrate into the global economy while mitigating the risks of economic dependency and political fragility. The paper concludes with policy recommendations for Afghanistan to leverage WTO membership as a means to foster peace, stability, and sustainable development, while highlighting the broader implications of global trade governance in fragile states
India is an Incredible Place for Education: A Cursory Glance
India, from ancient times, has been a center of higher learning as it is one of the oldest civilizations in the world. Historically, Universities and libraries were a big part of the Indus Valley Civilization. The two famous ancient universities of India and the oldest universities in the world are Takshashila (Taxila)and Nalanda. Nalanda was established in the fifth century AD in Bihar, India, and survived circa 1200 AD. It was devoted to Buddhist studies and trained students in fine arts, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, politics, and the art of war. Ancient Taxila or Takshashila, in ancient Gandhara, was an early Hindu and Buddhist center of learning
The Legal Paradigm of Menstrual Leaves Policy in the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Afghanistan
Most legal regimes have failed to provide paid menstrual leave for women during employment, and this failure is due to several factors. Primarily, “menstruation” is very private. In some societies, it is still a taboo and degrading practice; employed women do not like to discuss it with their employers, mainly (who are men). The present study examines the legal framework and challenges of
menstrual leave in the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Afghanistan. The existing article ponders three specific research questions: Is the menstrual leave a blessing or a curse? Should employ women be entitled to period leave under an Islamic regime? How effective are the legal frameworks
and the regulatory types of laws in the above three states? The study is employed doctrinal legal research in which normative approaches were to evaluate the literature to acquire the required legal propositions. The literature gathered and used in this study will include secondary, primary, and legal documents. This qualitative exploration aims to analyse the national principles on recognising
menstrual policy, which is scarce. This is unlike the situation in Indonesia, Russia and Spain. To cope up with such scarcity, this study mined any type of relevant statutes that the UAE, Kuwait and Afghanistan have enacted and published, including written (manifestos, books, and articles on labour issues. Furthermore, the study is limited to the legal system of the aforementioned states. The study is expected to help women empowerment, create legal awareness, highlight right health in the light of right under the statutory laws
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