5,087 research outputs found

    Sarah Jennings, Duchess of Marlborough

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    Medium: stipple engraving and etching."Sarah Jennings, Duchess of Marlborough" [1994.2239.000.000], Freeman, Samuel, Lely, Pieter Van Der FaesArtist and Role: Freeman, Samuel, EngraverExtent: sheet 33.5 x 24.

    Photograph of an 1878 photograph of Matupit Island being formed during the volcanic eruption that year, Rabaul, New Guinea [picture] /

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    Part of the collection: Sarah Chinnery photographic collection of New Guinea, England and Australia.; Condition: Spots and stains on negative.; Neg. copy old photograph of Vulcan Island, "which was upheaved in 1878 near the mainland", signed "Rev. H. Freeman, [i.e. Fellmann]". -- Accompanying notes from family.; Rev. H. Fellmann, The island which was upheaved during 1878 (near the mainland), the island of Matupitt [i.e. Matupit] near the volcanoes "Mother and Daughters"", caption under picture.; Also available in an electronic version via the internet at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.pic-vn4554780

    [Mary Freeman Shepherd letter to Sarah Wesley, [1797 or 1809] December 14]

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    [To Sarah Wesley] Thursday, December 14. Dear Sally, I like your Quaker much. She comes on Tuesday. The name of my protégée is Sheppard; her little girl's Louisa Sheppard. The child speaks French as well as English but cannot read French. She is seven years old, hath been in France from an infant of a few months old. The mother before she married was several years English teacher at a boarding school, went over about six years ago with her husband to France. He as an agent broker to and from England. She taught English to the French; her husband is detained in France as an Englishman. She in my mind foolishly returned to England with her child last August, finds most of her former friends removed by death and human contingencies far off, is a stranger in her own land and very destitute of a subsistence. She can speak French very well, but I fear is not qualified to teach that language. Yet possessing it so as to speak it might be the more desirable even as an English teacher. But will want a few articles in clothing for a decent change. She hath three shifts, one good dress, one tolerable, and one more inferior; so for [?] handkerchiefs, aprons, under coats and stockings she is rather bare. I wish to see you so soon as you have a breathing interval. I breathe Vendetta Ultionem to that she fiend Boswell and her male associate in malice, Sam Belial.[1] Yours affectionately, M. Freeman Shepherd[2]Letter from Mary Freeman Shepherd to Sarah (Sally) Wesley

    Thoracotropis Freeman

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    Thoracotropis Freeman Thoracotropis Freeman 1951: 81. Type-species, T. cypriformis Freeman (orig. des.). Ref.—Oliveira et al. 2012, redescription. T. cypriformis Freeman 1951: 81, figs. 156 (♂ terminalia), 292 (wing). Type-locality: Chile, Chiloé, Ancud. Ref.— Oliveira et al. 2012: 459, redescription of type-species, figures 1–10 (1, habitus; 2–5, head and thorax; 6, wing; 7–10, male terminalia). Holotype ♂, NHM. (Figure 139, originally published in Oliveira et al. 2012, Fig. 1) Notes. The type series included only the male holotype. The labels of the holotype are: “ Thoracotropis / cypriformis [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to a pinned plastic stripe]” // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Ancud / 17– 19.xii.1926.” // “S. Chile: / Llanquihue Prov. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / # 254350”. The type is in good condition, even though some of the legs are incomplete.Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/526722

    Jan Freeman, 35th Annual ODU Literary Festival

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    Jan Freeman is the author of Hyena, Autumn Sequence, and Simon Says, which was nominated for the National Book Critics Circle Award in poetry. Her poems have been published in numerous journals and several anthologies. She co-edited the acclaimed Sisters: An Anthology (2009). Freeman founded Paris Press in 1995 in order to bring into print Muriel Rukeyser’s The Life of Poetry. She has been its director and publisher since. Paris Press educates the public about groundbreaking yet overlooked literature by women and has also championed the work of Virginia Woolf, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Ruth Stone and numerous other women writers of the 19th, 20th, and 21st centuries

    Pleurogymnus Freeman

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    <i>Pleurogymnus</i> Freeman <p> <i>Pleurogymnus</i> Freeman 1951: 92. Type-species, <i>P.fuscus</i> Freeman (orig. des.).</p> <p> <i>P. fuscus</i> Freeman 1951: 93, figs. 178 (♂ terminalia), 295 (wing). Type-locality: Argentina, Río Negro, Bariloche. Holotype ♂, NHM.</p> <p>(Figure 328)</p> <p> <b>Notes.</b> The type series included the male holotype, seven male and seven female paratypes, all of which are at the NHM. The labels of the holotype are: “ <i>Pleurogymnus</i> / <i>fuscus</i> [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to an acetate sheet] // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Lago Bariloche. / 3.xi.1926.” // “ Argentina: / Terr. Río Negro. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 254493”. The paratypes are numbered BMNH(E) # 254494-507, one of which with the terminalia dissected and mounted.</p>Published as part of <i>Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1)</i> on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5267220">http://zenodo.org/record/5267220</a&gt

    Phthinia flagellata Freeman

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    Phthinia flagellata Freeman P. flagellata Freeman, 1951: 53, figs. 107 (3 terminalia), 276 (wing). Type-locality: Argentina, Río Negro, Lago Nahuel Huapí, eastern end. Holotype 3, NHM. Diagnosis. M 1 + 2 about as long as r-m; CuA with a sigmoid curve close to apex. Gonostyle styliform, apically at the distal part of the gonocoxite. Comments. Freeman (1951: 54) refers to the male terminalia as “with cerci longer than coxites, style simple, coxite bearing a long thin process with a bristle at the end of and a short process at its base”. It seems questionable whether the homology he proposed for these sclerites is correct. In all related species the gonocoxites extends beyond the distal margin of the syngonocoxite and the shape of the gonostyle is variable. It seems likely that the sclerite referred to as the “flagellum” distally (Freeman, 1951, fig. 107) is an elongated, digitiform gonostyle, with an apical seta. For the purposes of identification, however, it can be very easily distinguished from all remaining Neotropical species, mainly for the flagellum-like gonostyle, not seen in the others neotropical species. Apparently the drawing is in ventral view, not dorsal, as originally stated.Published as part of Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira & Amorim, Dalton De Souza, 2010, The genus Phthinia Winnertz (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region, with the first records from Brazil, pp. 22-34 in Zootaxa 2350 on page 31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19343

    Echinopodium Freeman

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    Echinopodium Freeman Echinopodium Freeman 1951: 45. Type-species, E. nigricoxa Freeman (orig. des.). E. curvispina Freeman 1951: 47, figs. 94–95 (♂ terminalia). Type-locality: Argentina, Río Negro, Puerto Blest. Holotype ♂, NHM. (Figure 140) Notes. The type series included the male holotype and a female paratype, both of which are at the NHM. The holotype labes are: “ Echinopodium / curvispina [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to a pinned plastic stripe]” // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Nahuel Huapi, / Puerto Blest. / 2–3.xii.1926.” // “ Argentina: / Terr. Río Negro. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 257713”. The holotype is in excellent condition. The paratype collection number is BMNH(E) # 257714. E. digitalis Freeman 1951: 47, figs. 87 (midcoxal process), 91–93 (♂ terminalia). Type-locality: Chile, Llanquihue, Casa Pangue. Ref.— Duret 1974: 98, figs. 1–3 (midcoxal process, ♂ terminalia). Holotype ♂, NHM. (Figure 141) Notes. The type series included the male holotype, a male and two female paratypes, all of which are at the NHM. The holotype labels are as follows: “ Echinopodium / digitalis [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to a pinned plastic stripe]” // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Casa Pangue. / 4–10.xii.1926.” // “S. Chile: / Llanquihue Prov. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 257709”. The holotype is in good condition. The paratypes are numbered BMNH(E) # 257710-2. E. flagellatum Freeman 1951: 48, fig. 86 (midcoxal process), 96–98 (♂ terminalia). Type-locality: Argentina, Rio Negro, Puerto Blest. Ref.— Duret 1974: 98, figs. 4–9 (palpus, midcoxal process, tibial spur, ♂ terminalia). Holotype ♂, NHM. (Figure 142) Notes. The type series included the male holotype, twelve male and seven female paratypes, of which the holotype, nine male and four female paratypes, plus a paratype with a broken abdomen, are at the NHM. The holotype labels are: “ Echinopodium / flagellatum [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to a pinned plastic stripe]” // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Nahuel Huapi, / Puerto Blest. / 2–3.xii.1926.” // “ Argentina: / Terr. Río Negro. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 257715”. The holotype is in good condition. The paratype numbers are BMNH(E) # 257716-29, many of the males with the terminalia dissected. E. nigricoxa Freeman 1951: 42, fig. 82 (mouthparts), 83 (midcoxal process), 88–90 (♂ terminalia). Type-locality: Argentina, Río Negro, Bariloche. Holotype ♂, NHM. (Figure 143) Notes. The type series included the male holotype, twenty-eight male and eleven female paratypes, of which the holotype, twenty-one males and eight females are at the NHM. The labels with the holotype are: “ Echinopodium / nigricoxa [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to a pinned plastic stripe]” // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Bariloche. / 1.xii.1926.” // “ Argentina: / Terr. Río Negro. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 257679”. The holotype is in excellent condition. The paratype collection numbers are BMNH(E) # 257680-708.Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on pages 51-52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/526722

    Phthinia fasciata Freeman

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    Phthinia fasciata Freeman P. fasciata Freeman, 1951: 54, fig. 109 (3 terminalia). Type-locality: Chile, Llanquihue, Peulla. Holotype 3, NHM. Diagnosis. M 1 and M 2 strongly diverging at base, M 1 + 2 shorter than r-m. Gonostyle with one basal and two apical projections. Comments. The comparison of the new species of Phthinia from Chile described here with Freeman’s (1951) illustration of the male terminalia of his species suggests some mistakes on his drawings and interpretations, as commented above. His drawings of P. fasciata (Freeman, 1951, fig. 109) seem to mistake the distal extension of the gonocoxite with the gonostyle itself. It seems more likely that the gonostyle corresponds to one of the distal furcations of the “style”, the large distal projection being an extension of the gonocoxite, as in the remaining Neotropical species of the genus. The drawing also seems to be in ventral view, despite the indication to the contrary.Published as part of Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira & Amorim, Dalton De Souza, 2010, The genus Phthinia Winnertz (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region, with the first records from Brazil, pp. 22-34 in Zootaxa 2350 on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19343
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