1,721,040 research outputs found

    On the linear Boltzmann equation in evolutionary domains with absorbing boundary

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    We consider the linear Boltzmann equation under the effect of an absorbing moving barrier. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution and consider the problem of the time-asymptotic convergence to equilibrium. We then propose a numerical strategy to study the problem and provide quantitative results concerning some relevant test cases

    Optimal estimate of the spectral gap for the degenerate Goldstein-Taylor model

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    In this paper we study the decay to the equilibrium state for the solution of a generalized version of the Goldstein-Taylor system, posed in the one-dimensional torus T = R/Z, by allowing that the nonnegative cross section σ can vanish in a subregion X:= {x ∈ T{pipe} σ(x)=0} of the domain with meas (X)≥0 with respect to the Lebesgue measure. We prove that the solution converges in time, with respect to the strong L2-topology, to its unique equilibrium with an exponential rate whenever (T\X)≥0 and we give an optimal estimate of the spectral gap
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