145 research outputs found
Revitalizing Alexandria's corniche : adapting waterfront urban design strategies to overcome limitations in Sidi Gaber
No full textLAUREA MAGISTRALELe rive urbane subiscono trasformazioni dinamiche attraverso progetti di rigenerazione volti a rispondere alle sfide economiche, ambientali e sociali. Sebbene tali progetti spesso mostrino successi, possono portare a difficoltà impreviste quando fattori essenziali vengono trascurati. Questa tesi esamina progetti internazionali di rive urbane che hanno implementato con successo specifiche strategie di design urbano, identificando le migliori pratiche rilevanti per il contesto unico del lungomare di Alessandria. Lo studio esplora i problemi e le soluzioni derivanti dagli sviluppi recenti che hanno limitato l’accesso pubblico e modificato il carattere del lungomare, con particolare attenzione alle limitazioni specifiche nel quartiere di Sidi Gaber. Valutando le condizioni esistenti e identificando le sfide principali, lo studio genera un’analisi SWOT e propone un framework di strategie progettuali applicato attraverso il progetto Al Salam Promenade. In linea con gli SDG, questo progetto integra strategie di design urbano sostenibile e inclusivo, offrendo un modello adattabile per la rivitalizzazione delle rive urbane soddisfacendo al contempo le esigenze della comunità. Attraverso queste intuizioni, questa ricerca presenta un framework per urbanisti, progettisti e responsabili delle politiche, contribuendo con strategie preziose allo sviluppo delle rive urbane. I risultati mirano a informare future iniziative, aiutando le città a bilanciare la modernizzazione con la conservazione culturale e il benessere della comunità.Urban waterfronts undergo dynamic transformations through regeneration projects aimed at responding to economic, environmental, and social challenges. Although such projects often showcase successes, they may lead to unforeseen difficulties when essential factors are overlooked. This thesis examines international waterfront projects that have effectively implemented specific urban design strategies, identifying best practices relevant to Alexandria’s unique waterfront context. The study explores the problems and solutions arising from recent developments that have limited public access and changed the character of the waterfront, with particular emphasis on addressing the specific limitations in the Sidi Gaber neighborhood. By assessing existing conditions and identifying key challenges, the study generates a SWOT analysis and proposes a framework of design strategies which is applied through Al Salam Promenade project. In alignment with SDGs, this project integrates sustainable and inclusive urban design strategies, offering an adaptable model for revitalizing waterfronts while meeting community needs. Through these insights, this research presents a framework for urban planners, designers, and policymakers, contributing valuable strategies to waterfront development. The findings aim to inform future initiatives, helping cities balance modernization with cultural preservation and community well-being
Motion of a slip sphere in a nonconcentric fictitious spherical envelope of micropolar fluid
No full textStokes’ axisymmetrical translational motion of a slip sphere, located anywhere on the diameter of a virtual spherical fluid ‘cell’, is investigated. The fluid is micropolar and flows are parallel to the line connecting the two centres. An infinite-series solution is presented for the stream function, pressure field, vorticity, microrotation component, shear stress and couple stress of the flow. Basset-type slip boundary conditions on the sphere surface are used for velocity and microrotation. The Happel and Kuwabara boundary conditions are used on the fictitious surface of the cell model. Numerical results for the normalized drag force acting on the sphere are obtained with excellent convergence for various values of the volume fraction, the relative distance between the centre of the sphere and the virtual envelope, the vortex viscosity parameter and the slip coefficients of the sphere. In the special case when the spherical particle is in the concentric position with the cell surface, the numerical values of the normalized drag force agree with the available values in the literature.
doi:10.1017/S144618111400018
Slip at the surface of an oscillating spheroidal particle in a micropolar fluid
No full textThe axisymmetric rectilinear and rotary oscillations of a spheroidal particle in an incompressible micropolar fluid are considered. Basset type linear slip boundary conditions on the surface of the solid spheroidal particle are used for velocity and microrotation. Under the assumption of small amplitude oscillations, analytical expressions for the fluid velocity field and microrotation components are obtained in terms of a first order small parameter characterizing the deformation. For the rectilinear oscillations, the drag acting on the particle is evaluated and expressed in terms of two real parameters for the prolate and oblate spheroids. Also, the couple exerted on the spheroid is evaluated for the prolate and oblate spheroids for the rotary oscillations. Their variations with respect to the frequency, deformity, micropolarity and slip parameters are tabulated and displayed graphically. Well-known results are deduced and comparisons are made between the classical viscous fluids and micropolar fluids. The results of this study serve to improve the accuracy of viscosity measurements for micropolar fluids.
References A. C. Eringen, Theory of micropolar fluids, J. Math. Mech. 16 (1966) 1--18. G. \T1\L ukaszewicz, Micropolar Fluids: Theory and Applications, Birkhauser, Boston, 1999. A. C. Eringen, Microcontinuum Field Theories II: Fluent Media, Springer-Verlag, New York, 2001. C. Neto, D. R. Evans, E. Bonaccurso, H.-J. Butt, V. S. J. Craig, Boundary slip in Newtonian liquids: a review of experimental studies, Rep. Progr. Phys. 68 (2005) 2859--2897. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/68/12/R05 C. L. M. H. Navier, Memoire sur les lois du mouvement des fluids, Mem. Acad. R. Sci. Inst. France 6 (1823) 389--416 J. C. Maxwell, On stresses in rarified gases arising from inequalities of temperature, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. 170 (1879) 231--256. E. Lauga, M. P. Brenner, H. A. Stone, Handbook of experimental fluid dynamics, Springer: New York, (2007), Chap. 19. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-30299-5 O. I. Vinogradova, Slippage of water over hydrophobic surfaces, Int. J. Miner. Process. 56 (1999) 31--60. doi:10.1016/S0301-7516(98)00041-6 E. Lauga, H. A. Stone, Effective slip in pressure-driven Stokes flow, J. Fluid Mech. 489 (2003) 55--77. doi:10.1017/S0022112003004695 L. Bocquet, J.-L. Barrat, Flow boundary conditions from nano-to micro-scales, Soft Matter 3 (2007) 685--693. doi:10.1039/B616490K L. Bocquet, E. Charlaix, Nanofluidics, from bulk to interfaces, Chem. Soc. Rev. 39 (2010) 1073--95. doi:10.1039/B909366B A. B. Basset, A Treatise on Hydrodynamics, Vol. 2, Dover, New York, 1961. C. H. Choi, U. Ulmanella, J. Kim, C. M. Ho, C. J. Kim, Effective slip and friction reduction in nanograted superhydrophobic microchannels, Phys. Fluids 18 (2006) 087105. doi:10.1063/1.2337669 H. Luo, C. Pozrikidis, Effect of surface slip on Stokes flow past a spherical particle in infinite fluid and near a plane wall, J. Eng. Math 62 (2008) 1--21. doi:10.1007/s10665-007-9170-6 G. Willmott, Dynamics of a sphere with inhomogeneous slip boundary conditions in Stokes flow, Phys. Rev. E 77 (2008) 055302. B. U. Felderhof, Hydrodynamic force on a particle oscillating in a viscous fluid near a wall with dynamic partial-slip boundary condition, Phys. Rev. E 85 (2012) 046303. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.85.046303 H. H. Sherief, M. S. Faltas, E. I. Saad, Slip at the surface of a sphere translating perpendicular to a plane wall in micropolar fluid, Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 59 (2008) 293--312. doi:10.1007/s00033-007-6078-y E. I. Saad, Motion of a spheroidal particle in a micropolar fluid contained in spherical envelope, Can. J. Phys. 86 (2008) 1039--1056. doi:10.1139/P08-045 R. P. Kanwal, Rotary and longitudinal oscillations of axisymmetric bodies in a viscous fluid, Q. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 8 (1955) 146--163. R. P. Kanwal, Drag on an axially symmetric body vibrating slowly along its axis in a viscous fluid, J. Fluid Mech. 19 (1964) 631--636. D. Palaniappan, Creeping flow about a slightly deformed sphere, Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 45 (1994) 832--838. H. Ramkissoon, Slip flow past an approximate spheroid, Acta Mech. 123 (1997) 227--233. S. Senchenko, H. J. Keh, Slipping Stokes flow around a slightly deformed sphere, Phys. Fluids 18 (2006) 088104. doi:10.1063/1.2337666 Y. C. Chang, H. J. Keh, Translation and rotation of slightly deformed colloidal spheres experiencing slip, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 330 (2009) 201--210. doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2008.10.055 H. Lamb, Hydrodynamics, 6th ed. Cambridge. 1932. G. B. Jeffery, Steady rotation of a solid of revolution in a viscous fluid, Pro. Lond. Math. Soc. 14 (1915) 327--338. R. P. Kanwal, Steady rotation of axially symmetric bodies in a viscous fluid, J. Fluid Mech. 10 (1960) 17--24. P. Tekasakul, R. V. Tompson, S. K. Loyalka, Rotatory oscillations of arbitrary axisymmetric bodies in an axisymmetric viscous flow: Numerical solutions, Phys. Fluids 10 (1998) 2797--2818. doi:10.1063/1.869803 P. Tekasakul, S. K. Loyalka, Rotary oscillations of axisymmetric bodies in an axisymmetric viscous flow with slip: Numerical solutions for sphere and spheroids, Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids 41 (2003) 823--840. J. Happel, H. Brenner, Low Reynolds number hydrodynamics, Martinus Nijoff, The Hague, Netherlands (1983). S. K. Lakshmana, Rao, N. C. Pattabhi Ramacharyulu, P. Bhujanga Rao, Slow steady rotation of a sphere in a micropolar fluid, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 7 (1969) 905--916. doi:10.1016/0020-7225(69)90083-4 S. K. Lakshmana Rao, P. Bhujanga Rao, The oscillations of a sphere in a micropolar fluid, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 9 (1971) 651--672. doi:10.1016/0020-7225(71)90068-1 S. K. Lakshmana Rao, T. K. V. Iyengar, The rectilinear oscillations of a spheroid in a micropolar fluid, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 19 (1981) 161--188. doi:10.1016/0020-7225(81)90020-3 K. S. Sran, Longitudinal oscillations of a sphere in a micropolar fluid, Acta Mech. 85 (1990) 71--78. doi:10.1007/BF01213543 D. Srinivasa Charya, T. K. V. Iyengar, Drag on an axisymmetric body performing rectilinear oscillations in a micropolar fluid, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 35 (1997) 987--1001. doi:10.1016/S0020-7225(97)00103-1 D. Srinivasa Charya, T. K. V. Iyengar, Rotary oscillations of an approximate sphere in an incompressible micropolar fluid, Indian J. Math. 43 (2001) 129--144. H. Hayakawa, Slow viscous flows in micropolar fluids, Phys. Rev. E 61 (2000) 5477--5492. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.61.5477 K.-H. Hoffmann, D. Marx, N. D. Botkin, Drag on spheres in micropolar fluids with nonzero boundary conditions for microrotations, J. Fluid Mech. 590 (2007) 319--330. doi:10.1017/S0022112007008099 H. H. Sherief, M. S. Faltas, E. A. Ashmawy, Axisymmetric translational motion of an arbitrary solid prolate body in a micropolar fluid, Fluid Dyn. Res. 42 (2010) 065504. doi:10.1088/0169-5983/42/6/06550
Examining a post-colonial neo-traditionalist response to modernity: the case of Abu Bakr Al-Mashhūr (1947-2022)
No full textThis thesis challenges the long running trend within academia to characterise traditional Muslim responses to modernity as rejectionist, obstructive, or revanchist, and as such are overlooked. In correcting this characterisation, I examine the intellectual response to modernity of Yemeni traditionalist scholar Abu Bakr Al-Mashhūr as a significant representative of this hitherto neglected trend. Though heavily critiquing European modernity as a colonial tool responsible for corroding communal, moral, philosophical and political arrangements, he proposes an edited modernity that rejects the need for Eurocentrism in the Muslim world. Drawing on a comprehensive analysis of Al-Mashhūr's writings, this study sheds light on how traditionalist Muslim scholars engage with and respond to the complex phenomenon of modernity. The analysis presented here reveals an emergence of a decolonial narrative within traditional Muslim scholarship; one that adopts conservative pragmatism and a negotiating tone to offer another way of thinking about modernity; neither rejecting or embracing it wholesale. In this new way a deconstructive and constructive engagement with modernity goes beyond the question of 'what went wrong with Muslims?'. Confidence in tradition underpins this narrative, expanding its constituent sciences and showing its dynamic ability to engage without reverting to Islamism or compromise with other forms of modernism. These original findings correct our understanding of traditional responses and reveal an alternative modernity within the ranks of traditional scholars; one that is neither binary nor Eurocentric
Određivanje aktivnosti enzima u mlijeku i krvi holstein krava sa supkliničkim mastitisom
No full textThe objective of this study was to determine the activities of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in the milk and blood of lactating Holstein cows and investigate their association with subclinical mastitis (SCM). This study also aims to evaluate the impact of SCM and its severity based on California mastitis test (CMT) scores on the above mentioned enzymes, as well as to test the efficiency of their use as an early predictive diagnostic tool. Thirty multiparous, lactating dairy Holstein cows were examined using CMT and according to the obtained results classified into four groups; control group 1 (SCM-free = 10, score = 0), group 2 (weak positive = 8, score +1), group 3 (positive = 7, score +2) and group 4 (strong positive = 5, score +3). The milk LDH, ALP, and GGT activities were significantly higher in groups 3 and 4 compared to group 2 and the control group. LDH activity was significantly higher in group 2 compared to the control group. The mean blood LDH and ALP activities in SCM groups were significantly higher than in the control group. ALP blood activity was significantly higher in group 4 compared to group 2. The blood GGT activity was significantly higher in group 4 compared to other groups. There was a significant positive association between milk LDH, ALP, and GGT enzymes as well as the blood enzymes (ALP and GGT) in SCM cows. The results showed that subclinical mastitis causes considerable changes in the activities of enzymes in milk and blood of infected cows.Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je odrediti aktivnosti enzima laktat dehidrogenaze (LDH), alkalne fosfataze (ALP), gama-glutamil transferaze (GGT), aspartat aminotransferaze (AST) i alanin aminotransferaze (ALT) u mlijeku i krvi holstein krava u laktaciji i utvrditi njihovu povezanost sa supkliničkim mastitisom (SCM). Jedan od ciljeva studije bio je, također, na temelju rezultata kalifornijskog testa na mastitis (CMT) procijeniti utjecaj stupnja SCM-a na aktivnost spomenutih enzima, kao i utvrditi učinkovitost njihove upotrebe kao alata za ranu dijagnostiku SCM-a. Trideset mliječnih holstein krava u laktaciji podvrgnuto je dijagnostici CMT-om i sukladno dobivenim rezultatima razvrstano u 4 skupine: kontrolna skupina 1 (bez SCM = 10, rezultat = 0), skupina 2 (slabo pozitivan = 8, rezultat +1), skupina 3 (pozitivan = 7, rezultat +2) i skupina 4 (jako pozitivan = 5, rezultat +3). Aktivnosti enzima LDH, ALP i GGT u mlijeku bile su značajno veće u skupinama 3 i 4 u usporedbi sa skupinom 2 i kontrolnom skupinom. Pri tom su najveće aktivnosti svih enzima zabilježene kod životinja iz skupine 4. Aktivnost LDH bila je značajno veća u skupini 2 u odnosu na kontrolnu skupinu. Srednje vrijednosti aktivnosti LDH i ALP u krvi u skupinama s potvrđenim SCM bile su značajno veće od kontrolne skupine. Aktivnost ALP u krvi bila je značajno viša u skupini 4 u usporedbi sa skupinom 2. Aktivnost GGT u krvi bila je značajno viša u skupini 4 u usporedbi s ostalim skupinama. Utvrđena je značajna pozitivna povezanost između aktivnosti enzima LDH, ALP i GGT u mlijeku i aktivnosti enzima u krvi (ALP i GGT) kod SCM pozitivnih krava. Rezultati su pokazali da supklinički mastitis uzrokuje izrazite promjene aktivnosti enzima u mlijeku i krvi zaraženih krava
Reliability estimation of balanced systems with multi-dimensional distributed units
No full textBalanced systems with multi-dimensional distributed units are emerging in a diverse range of industries. This includes Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) with multi-level of rotary wings, Spherical Unmanned Vehicles (SUV), Spherical Phased Array Antenna (SPAA), etc. In this dissertation, we present the reliability estimation for such systems. In particular, we consider two configurations: 1) balanced systems with units distributed circularly on multi-level and 2) balanced systems with units distributed spherically.
First, balanced systems with units distributed circularly on multi-level are generalized as (k₁, k₂)-out-of-(n, m) pairs: G balanced systems. We consider two scenarios: 1) all units perform the same function and 2) adjacent pairs perform complementary functions. For both scenarios, unbalanced system is considered as failed. When units fail and cause the system imbalance, we explore two approaches to rebalance the system: 1) forcing down units on other locations and 2) resuming units that are previously forced down (if any). When units in a system perform the same function, operational states are defined as balanced states with at least k₁ operating pairs and each operating pair has at least k₂ units on each side. The system reliability is obtained by enumerating all of the operational states and summing the probabilities of those states. For (k₁, k₂)-out-of-(n, m) pairs: G balanced systems with adjacent pairs performing complementary functions, in addition to maintaining system balance, the adjacent operating pairs are required to perform complementary functions. Thus, if a pair fails, one of the adjacent pairs is forced down. Similarly, the system reliability is obtained by enumerating all of the operational states. It becomes computational expensive when the number of units in each pair and/or the number of pairs are large. In that case, efficient algorithms are developed to obtain the reliability for such systems.
The balanced system with units distributed spherically is generalized as a spherical k-n-i: G balanced system. We consider two balancing requirements: 1) rotational balance is maintained so that the system is not rotating w.r.t. roll, yaw and pitch axes and 2) symmetrical balance is essential in improving the systems’ stability. We present mathematical approaches to determine the balance status of a system. Similarly, the unbalanced system is rebalanced by 1) forcing down units on other locations and 2) resuming previously forced-down units. The system reliability is obtained by the enumeration of operational states and calculation of operational states’ probabilities. We develop an efficient algorithm for reliability estimation when the number of units in the system is large.
Degradation models are developed for the (k₁, k₂)-out-of-(n, m) pairs: G balanced systems to further investigate the system reliability when degradation data are available. The degradation processes of units in the system are either stationary (inverse Gaussian process) or non-stationary (improved inverse Gaussian process). We propose a degradation balance mechanism in which the ‘most’ degraded units are forced down temporarily during the degradation process so that the system is less possible to fail due to imbalance. A closed-form lower bound reliability is presented when the balance mechanism is not applied. When it is applied, reliability is obtained by Monte Carlo simulation.
From the reliability study of the both configurations, it is observed that the reliability of a balanced system with multi-dimensional distributed units depends not only on the system’s total number of units and the least number of operating units, but also on the system configurations and balance requirements. Systems with more units do not necessarily provide a higher reliability since they are more likely to fail due to imbalance. Thus, optimal system design is key to maximize the system reliability which is investigated through numerical examples in this dissertation.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical reference
Analysis of process control baseline data using data mining
No full textThere are two phases in multivariate statistical process control (MSPC). In phase I, we model baseline data off-line to characterize the process. Baseline data is a collection of observations describing successful manufacturing. In phase II, we compare on-line observations to these models to determine whether the process is in control. This dissertation addresses four questions to improve phase I analysis: (1) How many operational modes are in baseline data? (2) In a large historical dataset collected over a long time period, which periods are the baseline? (3) In profile baseline data, are there outlier profiles? (4) When should the phase I model be updated?
Each operational mode appears as a cluster in baseline data. To address the first question, we propose a new method to determine the number of clusters with all of the following critical features: it determines if there is only one cluster, the most common case; it identifies convex or non-convex clusters; and it is insensitive to user-specified parameters. No existing method has them all. Simulations show that the proposed method works well.
We propose a new method to address the second question, where historical data may be collected during both baseline and unsuccessful periods. The identified baseline periods are reasonably long, and have the best product quality with a stable distribution. Through simulated and real datasets, the proposed method shows its robustness to various distributions, in contrast to the existing change point identification method that is very sensitive to the distribution.
We address the third question in the context of complex profiles. We treat complex profiles as high-dimension vectors. We apply the control chart to identify outliers. Applied to simulated and real datasets, it demonstrates better performance on complex profiles than the existing nonlinear regression method.
We address the fourth question by testing whether the correlation matrix changes from the baseline. The correlation matrix describes relationships among variables. We propose a new method to diagnose the responsible variables when the change is indicated.
We also discuss the future work of applying MSPC and data mining technologies on data from a brain neural system.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical references (p. 118-122)
Master Thesis Entitled The Footnote of Bin Hamdoun on The Explanation Of Bahraq for The İbn Malik Lamiat
No full textتحمل هذه الدراسة عنوان "حاشية ابن حمدون على شرح بحرق على لامية ابن مالك، وهي موزعة على قسمين: الأول منهما تحدثت فيه عن ناظم اللامية: محمد بن عبد الله ابن مالك (ت. 672هـ)، وشارحها: محمد بن عمر الشهير بيحرق (ت 930هـ)، ومحشيها القاضي محمد الطالب بن حمدون ت (1273هـ)، ثم قمت بالتعريف باللامية والشرح الصغير، والحواشي عليه. ثم ختمت هذا القسم بالحديث عن حاشية ابن حمدون، فبينت اختلافات نسخها، وأهم مصادرها، وتعقبات المحشي على الناظم والشارح وعلى غيرهما من العلماء، وإضافات المحشي كالأجوبة عن الإيرادات والإشكالات وتحرير المسائل المستعصية والتنبيه على أوهام المخالفين والتقريرات الفقهية، والترجيحات، وختمته ببيان أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها خلال الدراسة. أما القسم الثاني فخصصته لتحقيق الحاشية، وقدمت له بوصف النسخ المخطوطة، ثم منهج التحقيق وعملي فيه كتخريج الآيات والأحاديث، وعزو الأبيات مع بيان بحرها، والتعريف بالأعلام الواردة في الحاشية، والرموز والاختصارات.. ثم أتبعت ذلك بنص الحاشية مضبوطاً، ومفقرا، ومعنونا، ومنها ما فيه من أبيات، ومصحوبا بحواش فيها شرح الغريب وبيان المشكل منه، وعزو النقول إلى مصدرها، وفي أعلاه متن الشرح الصغير بخط أصغر من خط الحاشية.Bu araştırma "Hâşiyatü İbni Hamdün alâ Şarhi Bahrak alâ Lâmiyyeti İbni Mâlik başlığını taşımaktadır. İki kısma ayrılır: Birinci kısımda el-Lamiyye'yi derleyen kişiden bahsettim: Muhammed bin Abdullah İbni Malik ve onu şerh eden Bahrak ismiyle meşhur Muhammed bin Ömer ve ona haşiye yazan Kadı Muhammed bin Hamdun. Sonra Lamia'yı, küçük şerhi ve dipnotlarını tanıttım. Daha sonra İbn Hamdun'un haşiyesinden bahsederek, nüsha farklılıklarını, en önemli kaynaklarını, haşiyeyi derleyen ve şerh eden bu iki alim dışıdaki alimlerin tahkikatlarını, haşiyeye eklenen nakilleri, problemleri ve çözümü zor meseleleri, muhaliflerin yanılgılarını, fıkhi açıklamaları ve tercihleri açıkladım. Çalışma sırasında ulaştığım en önemli bulguları beyan ederek bölümü sonlandırdım.
İkinci bölüme gelince, onu haşiye incelemesine ayırdım ve yazma nüshaların bir tanıtımını sundum. sonra tahkik yöntemi, ayet ve hadis tahrici çalışması gibi, beyitleri ölçüleriyle inceleyerek haşiyede geçen işaretlerin, sembollerin ve kısaltmaların açıklamalarını yaptım. daha sonra haşiye metnini harekeli, paragraflı, başlıklı ve içindeki beyitlerle uyumlu şekilde, yabancı kelimeleri ve onunla ilgili problemleri dipnotlar eşliğinde açıklayıp, alıntıları kaynağına atfederek, üst kısımda haşiye hattından daha küçük bir hat ile metnin şerhini sundum.This study bears the title “Footnote of Bin Hamdoun on the explanation of Bahraq for the ibn Malik Lamiat.” (d. 672 AH), and its commentator: Muhammad bin Omar, the known also as Bahruq (d. 930 AH), and its commentator: Judge Muhammad al-Talib bin Hamdun (d. 1273 AH), then I introduced Lamyism and the small explanation, and footnotes to it. Then I concluded this section with talking about Ibn Hamdun’s footnote, so I showed the differences of its versions, its most important sources, the traced footnote for the author and the commentator and other scholars, and the additions to the footnote such as answers to questions and problems, editing intractable issues, alerting the delusions of violators, jurisprudential reports, and weightings, and concluded it with a statement of the most important results that i found during the study.
As for the second section, I devoted it to the investigation of the footnote, and I presented it with a description of the manuscript copies, then the investigation methodology and my work in it, I described the characteristics of the manuscript copies and explained the verses and hadiths mentioned in the gloss, as well as the couplets that the writer relied upon. I also provided descriptions of the symbols, marks, and abbreviations found in the gloss. Throughout the verses, I evaluated the conformity of Arabic diacritical marks and their placement. Additionally, I clarified the meanings of foreign words and explained the interpretations of ambiguous parts, and attributing it to it's sources. Moreover, I observed that the text of "Eş şerh ü sağir" was written in a smaller size above the gloss text, and I noted that the opinions in the gloss were based on references
Effect of Psychological First Aid Intervention Program on Post-traumatic Growth¬ among Recently Diagnosed Cancer Patients
No full textAbstract: Cancer diagnosis and related treatment represent one of the most painful and distressing events that human beings can meet in their life. This causes a serious crisis in the lives of patients, their families, and those around them. This study aims to evaluate the effect of psychological first aid intervention program on post-traumatic growth among recently diagnosed cancer patients. Study design: A quasi-experimental design was utilized. Setting: The study conducted in the following hospitals at Ismailia city: Suez Canal University Hospitals and Ismailia Oncology Hospital. Subject: A sample of 52 recently diagnosed cancer patients. Tools of data collection: Two tools were used: Tool (I) demographic characteristics and medical background. Tool (II) Post-traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI). Results: Findings revealed that, recently diagnosed cancer patients had low level of post-traumatic growth in pre-program phase while, post and follow up phases, the results revealed that patients had high level of post-traumatic growth. Conclusion: Psychological first aid intervention program had significant effect on improvement of post-traumatic growth of recently diagnosed cancer patients in post, and follow up study phases compared with pre-program phase. Recommendation: Psychological first aid based interventions can be combined with care programs of hospitals and daily clinical works as a complementary intervention.
Keywords: Cancer, Post-traumatic growth, Psychological first aid, Recently diagnosed.
Title: Effect of Psychological First Aid Intervention Program on Post-traumatic Growth among Recently Diagnosed Cancer Patients
Author: Mahmoud Abd Elmagied Ahmed, Ola Ali Abd El-Fattah, Ashraf Mohamed Mohamed Ali El-tantawy, Somaya Elsayed Abou-Abdou
International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing
ISSN 2394-7330
Vol. 9, Issue 3, September 2022 - December 2022
Page No: 41-54
Novelty Journals
Website: www.noveltyjournals.com
Published Date: 26-September-2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7112904
Paper Download Link (Source)
https://www.noveltyjournals.com/upload/paper/Effect%20of%20Psychological%20First%20Aid-26092022-1.pdfInternational Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing, ISSN 2394-7330, Novelty Journals, Website: www.noveltyjournals.co
Development of New Potential Anticancer Metal Complexes Derived from 2-Hydrazinobenzothiazole
No full text- …
