1,721,025 research outputs found

    On some filters and ideals of the Medvedev lattice

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    Let M be the Medvedev lattice: this paper investigates some filters and ideals (most of them already introduced by Dyment). If X is any of the filters or ideals considered, the questions concerning which we try to answer are: (1) is X prime? What is the cardinality of M/X ? Occasionally, we point out some general facts on the T-degrees or the partial degrees, by which these questions can be answered

    ∑0n-equivalence relations

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    The paper investigates arithmetical equivalence relations. In particular it introduces the Sigma_0^n-precomplete equivalence relations, with n>0, and shows that they are universal with respect to the computable reducibility of equivalence relations on the natural numbers

    Sets of generators and automorphism bases for the enumeration degrees

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    We exhibit some automorphism bases for the enumeration degrees, and we derive some consequences relative to the automorphisms of the enumeration degrees. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved

    Embedding Brouwer algebras in the Medvedev lattice

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    We prove various results on embedding Brouwer algebras in the Medvedev lattice. In particular, we characterize the finite Brouwer algebras that are embeddable in the Medvedev lattice

    On Quasi-Minimal E-Degrees And Total e-Degrees

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    The paper show that there exist sets A such that the e-degree of A isquasi-minimal and the e-degree of the complement of A is total

    Embeddings into the enumeration degrees

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    We give a proof of the fact that in every nonempty interval of Σ20\Sigma^0_2 enumeration degrees one can embed every countable partial order

    Some Quotient Lattices of the Medvedev Lattice

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    The paper investigates some quotient lattices of the Medeved lattice and of the Muchnik lattice. Typical questions are: Is the quotient a Brouwer algebra? If so, which Brower algebras can be embedded in it, and what are the propositional identities

    A note on closed degrees of difficulty of the Medvedev lattice

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    We consider some nonprincipal filters of the Medvedev lattice. We prove that the filter generated by the nonzero closed degrees of difficulty is not principal and we compare this filter, with respect to inclusion, with some other filters of the lattice. All the filters considered in this paper are disjoint from the prime ideal generated by the dense degrees of difficulty

    Bounded enumeration reducibility and its degree structure

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    We study a strong enumeration reducibility, called bounded enumeration reducibility and denoted by be\leq_{be}, which is a natural extension of ss-reducibility s\leq_{s}. We show that s\leq_{s}, be\leq_{be}, and enumeration reducibility do not coincide on the Π10\Pi^0_1-sets, and the structure Dbe\mathcal{D}_{be} of the \be-degrees is not elementarily equivalent to the structure of the ss--degrees. We show also that the first order theory of Dbe\mathcal{D}_{be} is computably isomorphic to true second order arithmetic: this answers an open question raised by Cooper

    Branching in the enumeration degrees of the Σ02sets

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    We show that every incomplete Sigma_0^2 enumeration degree is meet-reducible in the structure of the enumeration degrees of the Sigma(2)(0) sets
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