44 research outputs found
FIGURE 8 in Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea
FIGURE 8. Appearance (structure, colour) of oral arms and tentacles in (A) Pelagia noctiluca and (B) Pelagia benovici sp. nov.Published as part of Piraino, Stefano, Aglieri, Giorgio, Martell, Luis, Mazzoldi, Carlotta, Melli, Valentina, Milisenda, Giacomo, Scorrano, Simonetta & Boero, Ferdinando, 2014, Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea, pp. 455-468 in Zootaxa 3794 (3) on page 465, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/491497
FIGURE 8 in Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea
FIGURE 8. Appearance (structure, colour) of oral arms and tentacles in (A) Pelagia noctiluca and (B) Pelagia benovici sp. nov.Published as part of Piraino, Stefano, Aglieri, Giorgio, Martell, Luis, Mazzoldi, Carlotta, Melli, Valentina, Milisenda, Giacomo, Scorrano, Simonetta & Boero, Ferdinando, 2014, Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea, pp. 455-468 in Zootaxa 3794 (3) on page 465, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/491497
Ulmaridae HAECKEL 1880
FAMILY ULMARIDAE HAECKEL, 1880 Semaeostomeae with simple or branched radial canals and a ring canal; with or without subgenital pits.Published as part of Scorrano, Simonetta, Aglieri, Giorgio, Boero, Ferdinando, Dawson, Michael N. & Piraino, Stefano, 2017, Unmasking Aurelia species in the Mediterranean Sea: an integrative morphometric and molecular approach, pp. 243-267 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 180 (5) on page 254, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12494, http://zenodo.org/record/571098
Figure 6 in Unmasking Aurelia species in the Mediterranean Sea: an integrative morphometric and molecular approach
Figure 6. Ontogenetic variation in subgenital pore size (f11) and position (f12) in male specimens of Aurelia coerulea from: A, Empuriabrava Harbour (EH), bell diameter (BD) = 63 mm; B, Varano Lagoon (VL), BD = 120 mm.Published as part of Scorrano, Simonetta, Aglieri, Giorgio, Boero, Ferdinando, Dawson, Michael N. & Piraino, Stefano, 2017, Unmasking Aurelia species in the Mediterranean Sea: an integrative morphometric and molecular approach, pp. 243-267 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 180 (5) on page 254, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12494, http://zenodo.org/record/571098
Aurelia LAMARCK 1816
GENUS AURELIA LAMARCK, 1816 Diagnosis: Ulmaridae with small marginal tentacles, and lappet-like structures arising from exumbrella slightly above umbrella margin. Umbrella margin divided by eight or 16 marginal clefts; four unbranched oral arms; anastomoses between a few or all of the radial canal branches. Type species: Aurelia aurita (Linnaeus, 1758).Published as part of Scorrano, Simonetta, Aglieri, Giorgio, Boero, Ferdinando, Dawson, Michael N. & Piraino, Stefano, 2017, Unmasking Aurelia species in the Mediterranean Sea: an integrative morphometric and molecular approach, pp. 243-267 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 180 (5) on page 255, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12494, http://zenodo.org/record/571098
FIGURE 2 in Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea
FIGURE 2. Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (A) Lateral view. (B) Sublateral view. (C) Aboral view, with prominent exumbrellar cnidocyst warts. (D) Oral view, showing the distinctive horse-shoe shaped white gonads, and overall subumbrellar morphology. rh: rhopalia, rs: radial septa (for clarity, only few labels added).Published as part of Piraino, Stefano, Aglieri, Giorgio, Martell, Luis, Mazzoldi, Carlotta, Melli, Valentina, Milisenda, Giacomo, Scorrano, Simonetta & Boero, Ferdinando, 2014, Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea, pp. 455-468 in Zootaxa 3794 (3) on page 459, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/491497
Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea.
A bloom of an unknown semaestome jellyfish species was recorded in the North Adriatic Sea from September 2013 to early 2014. Morphological analysis of several specimens showed distinct differences from other known semaestome species in the Mediterranean Sea and unquestionably identified them as belonging to a new pelagiid species within genus
Pelagia. The new species is morphologically distinct from P. noctiluca, currently the only recognized valid species in the genus, and from other doubtful Pelagia species recorded from other areas of the world. Molecular analyses of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) and nuclear 28S ribosomal DNA genes corroborate its specific distinction from
P. noctiluca and other pelagiid taxa, supporting the monophyly of Pelagiidae. Thus, we describe Pelagia benovici sp. nov. Piraino, Aglieri, Scorrano & Boero
Pelagiidae Gegenbaur 1856
Family Pelagiidae Gegenbaur 1856 Diagnosis of the genus Pelagia Péron & Lesueur 1809 (redefined, after Gershwin & Collins 2002) Pelagiidae with exumbrella covered by conspicuous cnidocyst warts; eight marginal tentacles alternating with eight marginal sense-organs located on shallow sensory pits; 16 marginal lappets; 16 unbranched, simple radial septa terminating between sense organs and tentacles, dividing the gastrovascular sinus into 8 tentacular and 8 rhopalial separate pouches that do not communicate with neighbouring pouches at the umbrella margin. Direct life cycle without polyp stage. Type species: Pelagia noctiluca (Forskål 1775)Published as part of Piraino, Stefano, Aglieri, Giorgio, Martell, Luis, Mazzoldi, Carlotta, Melli, Valentina, Milisenda, Giacomo, Scorrano, Simonetta & Boero, Ferdinando, 2014, Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea, pp. 455-468 in Zootaxa 3794 (3) on page 458, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/491497
FIGURE 5 in Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea
FIGURE 5. Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (A–B) Cnidocyst warts (or cnidocyst clubs) of different sizes scattered over the subumbrellar gonads. Oocytes (oo) of different sizes and maturity are shown. (C) Discharged microbasic eurytele (eu). (D) Discharged holotrichous isorhiza (is) and microbasic eurytele (eu). (E) Discharged holotrichous isorhiza (o-is). (F) Microbasic eurytele (eu) and third type of cnidocyst (birh), provisionally identified as heterotrichous microbasic birhopaloid II type (sensu Ostman 2000).Published as part of Piraino, Stefano, Aglieri, Giorgio, Martell, Luis, Mazzoldi, Carlotta, Melli, Valentina, Milisenda, Giacomo, Scorrano, Simonetta & Boero, Ferdinando, 2014, Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea, pp. 455-468 in Zootaxa 3794 (3) on page 462, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/491497
FIGURE 4 in Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea
FIGURE 4. Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (A) Rhopaliar pit (rp). (B) Portion of gastrovascular sinus showing radial septa (rs), subumbrellar perradial warts (sw), tentacular (tp) and rhopaliar (rhp) pouches, rhopalia (rh), and rounded marginal lappets. (C) Gastric filaments (gf), horse-shoe shaped gonads (g), and oral arm (oa) covered by transparent warts. (D) Enlargement of ribbon-like gonad (g) covered by cnidocyst warts (nw) bordering the stomach wall with emergent gastric filaments (gf).Published as part of Piraino, Stefano, Aglieri, Giorgio, Martell, Luis, Mazzoldi, Carlotta, Melli, Valentina, Milisenda, Giacomo, Scorrano, Simonetta & Boero, Ferdinando, 2014, Pelagia benovici sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa): a new jellyfish in the Mediterranean Sea, pp. 455-468 in Zootaxa 3794 (3) on page 461, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/491497
