3,180 research outputs found
PSYNDEX Tests Review für MBS-MKI-S - MANNHEIMER BEURTEILUNGSSKALA ZUR ERFASSUNG DER MUTTER-KIND-INTERAKTION IM SÄUGLINGSALTER
This is a PSYNDEX Tests Review of MBS-MKI-S - MANNHEIMER BEURTEILUNGSSKALA ZUR ERFASSUNG DER MUTTER-KIND-INTERAKTION IM SÄUGLINGSALTER. PSYNDEX Tests Reviews are written in German and describe and evaluate psychological and educational tests used in the German-speaking countries. PSYNDEX Tests is offered by the Leibniz Institute for Psychology as open access documentation.Das ist ein PSYNDEX Tests Review zu MBS-MKI-S - MANNHEIMER BEURTEILUNGSSKALA ZUR ERFASSUNG DER MUTTER-KIND-INTERAKTION IM SÄUGLINGSALTER. PSYNDEX Tests Reviews beschreiben und bewerten zentrale psychologische und pädagogische Testverfahren, die in den deutschsprachigen Ländern eingesetzt werden, nach einem standardisierten Raster. PSYNDEX Tests wird durch das Leibniz-Institut für Psychologie als Open Access Dokumentation angeboten.publishedVersio
ANALYTICAL STUDY ON FRO¨BEL'S MUTTER-UND KOSELIEDER
The purpose of this study is to analyze the substance of Fro¨bel's Mutter-und Koselieder and based upon it, investigate his educational principles and concert of education.
For this study, the researcher reviloved the related Iiterature especially Johnnes Pru¨ffer's Mutter-und Koselieder and Helmut Heiland's Die Symbolwelt F, Fro¨bel.
Main issues of this study consist of three questions as follows :
1. What is the educational principles of Mutter-und Koselieder?
2. What is the origin of Mutter-und Koselieder, and how is it composed?
3. What is the substance of Mutter-und Koselieder?
The result of study is as follows :
1. The basic educational principle revealed in Mutter-und Koselieder is "mediation". That is to say that principle lies in mediating between a newborn baby and a kindergarten child. And the principle of mediation operates on a baby to become with God through spiral process of education which begins with its simple relationship with mother and ends in moral and religious educations.
2. The origin of Mutter-und Koselieder can be extracted from such books as Pestalozzis Buch Mutter, Comenius Orbis Pictus, Basedow's Elementarwerk, and it's philosophy is based on the inner method shown in the Romantic work of Novatis' Hymnen in die Nacht and the human education of Frobel himself.
The book is composed of three parts. The first part mentions mother's attitude to God, who, holding her baby in her bosom, express the sense of gratitude to God and praises Him,
The second is constituted with illustrations ("Randzeichnungen in German) that shows the poems, pictures and the playful hands of baby and mother.
These illustrations numbered about fifty in all take the most part of Mutter-und Koselieder.
The third part is made up with Fro¨bel's explanating on the significance of the illustrations, games and songs.
3. The substance of Mutter-und Koselieder develops the spiral process of education from the human relationship between mother and child to moral and religious education.
In consequence of analyzing Mutter-und Koselider, it is shown that a baby, the symbol of human being, should be developed with constant process of bringing up.
A mother, as a teacher, must not only perceive the possibility of baby's natural development, but also help it until she grows up to maturity.;본 연구는 프뢰벨의 " Mutter-und Koselieder "의 내용을 분석하고 그것을 토대로 프뢰벨의 교육원리를 알아 보려는데 목적을 두고 있다.
연구방법은 요한네스 프뤼퍼의 " Mutter-und Koselieder ", 헬무트 하일란트의 " Die Symbolwelt F. Fro¨bel " 등과 관련기사, 문헌을 통한 문헌연구 방법을 사용하였다.
본 연구의 문제는 다음의 3가지 이다.
1 . 본 자료에 나타난 교육원리는 무엇인가?
2 . 본 자료의 기원 및 구성은 어떠한가?
3 . 본 자료의 내용은 어떠한가?
이와 같은 연구문제에 맞추어 자료를 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다.
1 . Mutter-und Koselieder 에서의 교육의 근본원리는 " 매개의 원리 "이다. 이 원리는 인간의 삶이 단계적이며, 연속적인 관계에 있음을 의미한다. 즉 아기가 단순히 어머니와의 관계에서 시작하여 궁극적으로는 윤리·종교교육에 이르기까지 교육하는 양상에 대해 다루고 있다. 이는 교육에 있어 나선형 교육과정을 강조한다. 그리하여 아동후기 교육에서는 신과 일치하는 매개의 원리를 설명하고 있다.
2 . Mutter-und Koselieder의 기원은 페스탈로찌의 " 어머니의 책 " 에서 비롯 된다. 또한 코메니우스의 " 세계도회 " , 바세도우의 " 기초활동 " 그리고 낭만주의 문학가 노발리스의 "밤의 찬가" 또한 자신의 저서인 「인간교육」에 그 기반을 두고 있다.
본 자료의 구성은 3부분으로 나뉘어 진다.
첫째부분은 아기를 안고 있는 어머니가 하느님께 감사와 찬미를 드리는 것으로 구성되어 있다.
둘째부분은 어머니와 아기가 함께 부르는 시·그림 유희형태의 손을 나타내는 삽화로 구성되어 있다. 이 삽화는 50종류로서 "Mutter-und Koselieder" 의 대부분을 차지하고 있다.
세째부분은 프뢰벨 스스로가 이 책의 삽화 및 놀이 노래에 대한 의미를 설명하는 부분으로 구성되어 있다.
3 . "Mutter-und Koselieder" 의 내용은 어머니-유아의 관계를 나타내는 것이다. 즉 어머니는 자연으로, 아기는 인간으로 보아 이 두 사람 사이에 인간 관계를 맺는 양상에서 시작하여 윤리·종교교육에 이르기 까지 나선형 교육과정으로 교육적 관계를 맺는 것으로 이끌어 가며 전개하고 있다.
본 자료의 분석 결과는 다음과 같은것을 나타내 준다.
인간의 상징인 아기는 연속적인 어머니의 양육과정으로 이루어져야 된다는 것이다. 교사인 어머니는 아기의 자연적 성장 가능성을 인정하는 것은 물론 아기를 돕고 또 잘 성장하도록 기다리는 것이다. 이와같은 기본 철학은 교육의 기저에 그 근원이 된다. 예컨데 현대의 영 ·유아교육 프로그램의 Hippy Program, Smal1 Wonder, Toddler Program 등이 바로 그것이다. 또한 Mutter-und Koselieder"의 수·과학교육, 감각교육, 놀이도구 (Blocks), 운율, 손유희, 기독교교육은 현대 나선형 교육과정의 시발점을 이루고 있다고 하겠다.목차 = ⅲ
논문개요 = ⅳ
Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
A. 연구의 필요성 = 1
B.연구의 목적 및 문제 = 3
C. 연구의 방법 및 범위 = 3
Ⅱ. 프뢰벨의 교육의 원리 = 4
A. 교육원리 = 4
B. Mutter-und Koselieder의 교육의 목적 및 개념 = 7
C. 실제와 상징 = 9
Ⅲ. " Mutter - und Koselieder의 기원, 구성 및 내용분석 = 13
A. 기원과 구성 = 13
B. 내용분석 = 20
1. 표제지 의 의미 = 20
2. 부모-자녀관계 = 24
3. 인지교육 = 35
4. 종교교육 = 42
Ⅳ. 요약 및 결론 = 50
참고문헌 = 53
ABSTRACT = 6
Mutter-Kleinkind-Beziehung: Beginn der psychischen Struktur
Die gemeinsame Mutter-Kind-Psychotherapie ist eine gute Ausgangsbasis zum Studium des elterlichen Einflusses auf die Bildung der psychischen Struktur des Kindes. Eltern organisieren die Erfahrungen ihres Kindes anhand ihrer eigenen intellektuellen und emotionellen Neigungen. Sie deuten das Verhalten ihres Kindes im Licht ihrer projektiven Identifikationen. Zwei Falldarstellungen verdeutlichen die Gestaltung des interaktiven Szenarios zwischen Mutter und Kind. Im ersten Fall greift die Mutter beständig in die Nahrungsinitiative ihres Babys ein, so als müßte sie das impulsive orale Verlangen ihres Kindes unter Kontrolle halten. Im zweiten Fall definiert die Mutter die kindliche Beanspruchung als aggressive Absicht. Beide Fälle illustrieren den starken Einfluß der mütterlichen Vorlieben und Abneigungen auf die Entwicklung der Erfahrung des Kindes. Das Leitmotiv dieses Artikels ist die Kommunikation zwischen Mutter und Kind und die Übertragung von Werten und Verhaltensweisen von der Mutter zum Kind.unknownunknow
Computational evidence for structural consequences of kiteplatin damage on DNA
The reaction of the potential anticancer drug
kiteplatin, cis-[PtCl2(cis-1,4-DACH)], with oligomers of
single- and double-stranded DNA ranging from 2 to 12
base pairs in length was performed as a model for DNA
interaction. The potential for conformational flexibility of
single-stranded adducts was examined with density functional
theory (DFT) and compared with data from 1H-NMR
1D and 2D spectroscopy. This indicates the presence of
multiple conformations of an adduct with d(GpG), but only
one form of the adduct with d(TGGT). The importance of
a suitable theoretical model, and in particular basis set, in
reproducing experimental data is demonstrated. The DFT
theoretical model was extended to platinated base pair step
(GG/CC), allowing a comparison to the related compounds
cisplatin and oxaliplatin. Adducts of kiteplatin with larger
fragments of double-stranded DNA, including tetramer,
octamer, and dodecamer, were studied theoretically using
hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics methods.
Structural parameters of all the base-paired models were
evaluated and binding energies calculated in gas phase and in solution; these are compared across the series and
also with the related complexes cisplatin and oxaliplatin,
thus revealing insights into how kiteplatin binds to DNA
and similarities and differences between this and related
compounds
Mutter: ein Lobpreis in Bildern
Mutter : e. Lobpreis in Bildern. - Donauwörth : Auer, 1973. - 64 S
Der fernen Mutter Gebet - Don Mus.Ms. 2689 : V, pf; E|b
Am Schluß Schreiber- oder Komponistenvermerk: "M. F. v. S. S."M. F. v. S. SQuelle: probably autograph. - Provenienz: Fürstlich Fürstenbergische Hofbibliothek, Donaueschingen[caption title:] Der fernen Mutter Gebe
Postoperative complications as an independent risk factor for recurrence after laparoscopic ventral hernia repair: a prospective study of 417 patients with long-term follow-up
Mutter, F F, QX22039
This record was harvested from a previous catalogue system and will be withdrawn in 2025. Information in this record may be superseded or incomplete. Visit this record in UMA's new catalogue at: https://archives.library.unimelb.edu.au/nodes/view/407083Surname: MUTTER. Given Name(s) or Initials: F F. Military Service Number or Last Known Location: QX22039. Missing, Wounded and Prisoner of War Enquiry Card Index Number: 26243.248457
Item: [2016.0049.39358] "Mutter, F F, QX22039
Translating Brecht : versions of "Mutter Courage und ihre Kinder" for the British stage
This study analyses five British translations of Bertolt Brecht's 'Mutter Courage und ihre Kinder'. Two of these translations were written by speakers of German, and three by well-known British playwrights with no knowledge of the source text language. Four have been produced in mainstream British theatres in the past twenty-five years. The study applies translation studies methodology to a textual analysis which focuses on the translation of techniques of linguistic "Verfremdung", as well as linguistic expression of the comedy and of the political dimension in the work. It thus closes the gap in current Brecht research in examining the importance of his idiosyncratic use of language to the translation and reception of his work in the UK. The study assesses the ways in which the translator and director are influenced by Brecht's legacy in the UK and in turn, what image of Brecht they mediate through the production on stage. To this end, the study throws light on the formation of Brecht's problematic reputation in the UK, and it also highlights the social and political circumstances in early twentieth century Germany which prompted Brecht to develop his theory of an epic theatre.
The focus on a linguistic examination allows the translator's contribution to the production process to be isolated. Together with an investigation of the reception of each performance text, this in turn facilitates a more accurate assessment of the translator and director's respective influence in the process of transforming a foreign-language text onto a local stage. The analysis also sheds light on the different approaches taken by speakers of German, and playwrights creating an English version from a literal translation. It pinpoints losses in translation and adaptation, and suggests how future versions may avoid these
Molecular genetic and physiological studies to unravel the mystery of Sphingomonas wittichii RW1 dibenzo-p-dioxin degradation
Dibenzofuran and dibenzo-p-dioxin are ubiquitous environmental pollutants in soil and sediment. Sphingomonas wittichii RW1 is one of a few strains known for the ability to grow on the related compounds dibenzofuran (DBF) and dibenzo-p-dioxin (DXN) as the sole source of carbon. The genes for the initial steps in the DBF catabolic pathway (ring hydroxylating dioxygenase, ring cleavage dioxygenase, and a hydrolase) which result in the formation of salicylate and a five-carbon fragment have been localized to a mega-plasmid designated pSWIT02 in RW1. Plasmids highly similar to pSWIT02 have been found in other DBF degrading Sphingomonas strains. However, despite having the pSWIT02-encoded DBF degradation pathway these other bacteria are not capable of growth on DXN. This thesis describes involvement of chromosomally encoded genes in dibenzo-p-dioxin degradation by RW1. RW1 lacking the pSWIT02 dbfB gene grows extremely slowly on DBF and accumulates the ring cleavage substrate 2,2',3-trihydroxybiphenyl. The mutant grows normally on DXN as the sole source of carbon indicating that dbfB is not necessary for the DXN catabolic pathway and suggesting involvement of other ring cleavage dioxygenases in DXN pathway. Knockout of gene SWIT3046 resulted in a strain that grows normally on DBF but that does not grow on DXN. The double knockout does not grow on either DBF or DXN. These results prove that separate ring cleavage enzymes are necessary for DBF and DXN degradation.We then examined the third enzymatic step in RW1, the hydrolase. RW1 lacking the pSWIT02 encoded gene dxnB1 or the chromosome encoded gene dxnB2 grow normally on both DBF and DXN. A double knockout of both genes does not grow on DBF but still grows on DXN. We then examined previously published transcriptomic data that showed that the SWIT0910 encoded hydrolase is up regulated during growth on DBF and DXN. A knockout of SWIT0910 grows normally on DBF but does not grow on DXN. Our results demonstrate that a chromosomally encoded hydrolase, SWIT0910, is absolutely required for growth on DXN and that two different hydrolases (chromosomally and plasmid encoded) contribute equally to growth on DBF.Genes for three biphenyl ring cleavage dioxygenases from Burkholderia xenovorans LB400, Sphingomonas yanoikuyae B1, and Pseudomonas putida F1 were moved into a mutant lacking the RW1 DBF and DXN ring cleavage genes. All three ring cleavage dioxygenases allowed the mutant RW1 to grow on DBF at different rates. Interestingly, only bphC from Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 allowed RW1 mutant to grow on DXN.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical reference
- …
