5,187 research outputs found
Big Mac parity, income, and trade
Nontraded inputs account for the lion's share of a Big Mac price (Ong 1997, Parsley and Wei 2003). Major departures from Big Mac PPP may then be explained by the Balassa-Samuelson income differences effect, as shown e.g. by Click (1996). But it has been argued that Click''s result is not robust to changing estimation methods, sample of countries, and time period (Fujiki and Kitamura 2003). Here we address a key theoretical distinction between high and low income countries for the Balassa-Samuelson effect to be properly evaluated. Since this distinction is missing in Click''s analysis, we revisit his finding and take a sample which is distinct (in terms of both set of countries and time period) to meet Fujiki-Kitamura''s criticism. We find that distinguishing high from low income makes no harm to Click''s result. But we also find that openness to trade (viewed as a proxy for trade barriers) helps to explain departures from Big Mac PPP.
Men preparing barbecue for wedding reception of Mr. and Mrs. Holly Onishi, Kumazo Tanamachi Farm, San Benito, Texas
Photograph shows (left to right): S. Kitamura, Walter Tanamachi, Mrs. Kitayama, Takeo Oyama, and Goro Tanamachi. Snapshot decorated with ink
Dimensional and conformational properties of pullulan tris(alkylcarbamate)s in tetrahydrofuran
Matsumoto Yuki, Kitamura Shinichi, Takahashi Rintaro, et al. Dimensional and conformational properties of pullulan tris(alkylcarbamate)s in tetrahydrofuran. Polymer 327, 128417 (2025); 10.1016/j.polymer.2025.128417
Mammal Diversity And Conservation In A Small Isolated Forest Of Southern Thailand
Kitamura, S., Thong-Aree, S., Madsri, S., Poonswad, P. (2010): Mammal Diversity And Conservation In A Small Isolated Forest Of Southern Thailand. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 58 (1): 145-156, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.534253
Nakao, S. — Living Himalayan Flowers. With an introduction by Siro Kitamura. Tokyo et Osaka, The Mainichi Newspapers, 1964
Bourlière François. Nakao, S. — Living Himalayan Flowers. With an introduction by Siro Kitamura. Tokyo et Osaka, The Mainichi Newspapers, 1964. In: La Terre et La Vie, Revue d'Histoire naturelle, tome 21, n°3, 1967. p. 335
Kitamura Hajime, Nishida Tatsuo, and NAGANO Yasuhiko (1994). Current Issues in Sino-Tibetan Linguistics
Bauer Robert S. Kitamura Hajime, Nishida Tatsuo, and NAGANO Yasuhiko (1994). Current Issues in Sino-Tibetan Linguistics. In: Cahiers de linguistique - Asie orientale, vol. 24 1, 1995. p. 186
Synthesis of 5-phenyl 2-functionalized pyrroles by amino Heck and Tandem amino Heck carbonylation reactions
2-Methyl-, 2-(methoxycarbonyl)methyl-, and 2,2-[(ethoxycarbonyl)(methoxycarbonyl)]methyl-5-phenylpyrroles are prepared from the corresponding 3-butynyl and 4-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-butynyl phenyl ketone O-pentafluorobenzoyl oximes by amino Heck cyclization and tandem amino Heck carbonylation, respectively.Shazia Zaman, Mitsuru Kitamura and Andrew D. Abel
Ductile behaviour of carbon steel for welded structures: Experiments and numerical simulations
Local Elasto-plasticity Behavior of HT780 Butt Welded Joint Analyzed by Digital Image Correlation Technique
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