7,203 research outputs found

    The Peter Martyr reader

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    Accession Number: ATLA0001328116; Language(s): English; Issued by ATLA: 20080715; Publication Type: Review; Related Books/Electronic Resources: By: Vermigli, Pietro Martire, 1499-1562 Peter Martyr reader viii, 260 p. Publisher: Kirksville, Mo.: Truman State University Press, 1999. ATLA0001327874Source type: Electronic(1)http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=reh&AN=ATLA0001328116&loginpage=Login.asp&site=ehost-liv

    Peter Seeberg

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    Short presentation of Danish author Peter Seeberg and his main work

    Notes on Peter Karpovich for admission to Springfield College, c. 1925

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    These are notes on Peter V. Karpovich that were created, mostly likely, as part of his admissions process to Springfield College, c. 1925. The author or writer of these pages is not identified. Nor is it identified as to how, whether in a meeting or an interview or just from reading information, these notes were created. The notes are written in abreviations and in short fragments. The notes basically outline facts about his life, including age, family, education history, medical practice, present living arrangements, experience with the Young Men's Christian Associaation (YMCA), and experience in teaching Physical Education. Finally they also talk about his arrival in the United States, his desires for work/education at Springfield College., and his prospects of returning to Russia after his degree.For more information on Peter V. Karpovich, see: https://springfield.as.atlas-sys.com/agents/people/57

    Peter - Luther C. Peter

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    A.B.; A.M., 1894; Sc.D., 1926; entered sophomore class; Phi Gamma Delta; Phi Beta Kappa. M.D., U. of P., 1894. Born Feb. 14, 1869, St. Clairsville. Son of J.P., ex,. 1864. Practicing Ophthalmology, Phila., since 1894; professor of diseases of the eye, Temple U., 1917- ; prof., Grad. Med. Sch. of U. of P., 1919- ; ophthalmologist to Samaritan, Garretson and Polyclinic Hospitals, etc. Sec., The Amer. Acad. of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology 1918-1926 and pres., same, 1927-28; sec., and treas., International Congress of Ophthalmology, Washington, D.C., 1922. Author: The Principles and Practice of Perimetry, 19116; The Extra-Ocular Muscles, 1927. Married June 20, 1916, Carrie C. Moser, Philadelphia. Address: Suite 1206,. 1930 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. Handwritten on back: ""Yours Truly, L. C. Peter, Class '91. Manheim, Pa."

    FIGURE 1 in A modern look at the Animal Tree of Life*

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    FIGURE 1. Recently discovered and unusual animals. (A) Press coverage of the discovery of the bone-eating worm Osedax (for details see Rouse and Pleijel, this volume). (B) Greenland stamp after the discovery of Micrognathozoa. (C) Detail of the cycliophoran Symbion pandora (photograph courtesy of Peter Funch). (D) An undescribed deep-sea lophenteropneust (photograph courtesy of Nick Holland [see Holland et al. 2005]).Published as part of Giribet, Gonzalo, Dunn, Casey W., Edgecombe, Gregory D., Rouse, Greg W. & Z.-Q, 2007, A modern look at the Animal Tree of Life*, pp. 61-79 in Zootaxa 1668 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1668.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/510453

    From Floor to Sky -The Experience of Art School and the teaching of Peter Kardia

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    Images of my work with text is included in a section of this colour hardback format book with introduction by Roderick Coyne and essays by Peter Kardia , Malcolm Le Grice , Hester Westley and sections on 25 artists. Peter Kardia is widely recognised as a radical and influential teacher at both Saint Martins and the Royal College during the 60s and 70s. From the long list of Peter Kardia's ex-students 25 well-known artists have been invited to participate in an exhibition at the P3 gallery (www.p3exhibitions.com) in March 2010, as a sort of potted retrospective of both their work and Peter's teaching. They are asked to show a piece of work from their student or graduation days, as well as a current piece, collectively providing a body of work that will show the range of British sculpture from the last 30 years. The book acts as a catalogue for the exhibition, but is also intended to work as a stand-alone production and extends a little further to include approx. 4 images per artist, including one from both degree show and current times. About the Author(s) Peter Kardia is widely recognised as a radical and influential teacher at both Saint Martins and the Royal College during the 60s and 70s, and his essay on how we should be approaching art and education is central to the book. Hester Wesley has researched and written on Peter's influence on art education and his teaching at Saint Martins and the Royal College, placing it into wider context of art education generally. The last essay is by Malcolm Le Grice (art historian) on the influence of the art teacher and art schools in history on the artist

    Distributional Reinforcement Learning for Flight Control: A risk-sensitive approach to aircraft attitude control using Distributional RL

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    With the recent increase in the complexity of aerospace systems and autonomous operations, there is a need for an increased level of adaptability and model-free controller synthesis. Such operations require the controller to maintain safety and performance without human intervention in non-static environments with partial observability and uncertainty. Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithms have the potential to increase the safety and autonomy of aerospace control systems. It has been shown that the soft actor-critic (SAC) algorithm can achieve robust control of a CS-25 certified aircraft and has the generalization power to react to failure scenarios. Traditional DRL approaches, such as the state-of-the-art SAC algorithm struggle with inconsistent learning in high-dimensional tasks and fall short of modelling uncertainty and risk in the environment. In contrast, distributional RL algorithms estimate the entire probability distribution of rewards, improve the learning characteristics and enable the synthesis of risk- sensitive policies. This paper demonstrates the improved learning characteristics of distributional soft actor-critic (DSAC) compared to traditional SAC and discusses the benefits of risk-sensitive learning applied to flight control. We show that the addition of distributional critics significantly improves learning consistency, and successfully approximates the uncertainty when applied to a fully-coupled attitude control task of a jet aircraft.Public code repository https://github.com/peter-seres/dsac-flightAerospace Engineerin

    Zechariah 9-14 as the substructure of 1 Peter’s eschatological program

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    The principal aim of this study is to discern what has shaped the author of 1 Peter to regard Christian suffering as a necessary (1.6) and to-be-expected (4.12) component of faithful allegiance to Jesus Christ. Most research regarding suffering in 1 Peter has limited the scope of inquiry to two particular aspects—its cause and nature, and the strategies that the author of 1 Peter employs in order to enable his addressees to respond in faithfulness. There remains, however, the need for a comprehensive explanation for the source that has generated 1 Peter’s theology of Christian suffering. If Jesus truly is the Christ, God’s chosen redemptive agent who has come to restore God’s people, then how can it be that Christian suffering is a necessary part of discipleship after his coming, death and resurrection? What led the author of 1 Peter to such a startling conclusion, which seems to runs against the grain of the eschatological hopes and expectations of Jewish restoration ideology? This thesis analyzes the appropriation of shepherd and fiery trials imagery, and argues that the author of 1 Peter is dependent upon Zechariah 9-14 for his theology of Christian suffering. Said in another way, the eschatological program of Zechariah 9-14, read through the lens of the Gospel, functions as the substructure for 1 Peter’s eschatology and thus its theology of Christian suffering. In support of this hypothesis, this study highlights the fact that Zechariah 9- 14 was available and appropriated in early Christianity, in particular in the Passion Narrative tradition; that the shepherd imagery of 1 Pet 2.25 is best understood within the milieu of the Passion Narrative tradition, and that it alludes to the eschatological program of Zechariah 9-14; that the fiery trials imagery found in 1 Peter 1.6-7 and 1 Pet 4.12 is distinct from that which we find in Greco-Roman and OT wisdom sources, and that it shares exclusive parallels with some unique features of the eschatological program of Zechariah 9-14; that Zechariah 9-14 offers a more satisfying explanation for the modification of Isa 11.2 in 1 Pet 4.14, the transition from 4.12-19 to 5.1-4, why Peter has oriented his letter with the term διασπορά, and why he has described his addresses as οἶκος τοῦ θεοῦ; and finally that 1 Peter contains an implicit foundational narrative that shares distinct parallels with the eschatological program of Zechariah 9-14. We can conclude that 1 Peter offers a unique vista into the way in which at least one early Christian witness came to understand and to communicate the fact that Christian suffering was a necessary feature of faithful allegiance to Jesus Christ

    Factors Affecting Herbicide Use in Fruits and Vegetables

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    Proper herbicide application is critical for fruit and vegetable growers to effectively manage weeds. Improper herbicide application may lead to herbicide loss from the targeted area, increased crop injury, and reduced weed control. Growers need to take into account a number of factors before and during application in any crop to ensure the herbicide is effective. Herbicide efficacy is greatly affected by timing and environmental conditions. Although complete weed control is not always possible, even slight reductions in weed populations can greatly enhance productivity in fruit and vegetable crops. This 4-page fact sheet reviews techniques and processes to help growers properly apply herbicides. Understanding the processes and applying the following techniques will help to increase the overall efficacy of herbicides in fruit and vegetable production. Written by C. E. Rouse and P. J. Dittmar, and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, May 2013. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs121

    Munidopsis girguisi Rodríguez-Flores & Seid & Rouse & Giribet 2023, sp. nov.

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    Munidopsis girguisi sp. nov. (Fig. 9 a–k, 10 a, b, g, 11 a, d, Supplementary Fig. S3.) ZooBank: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5FAD0D92-72A1-492E-B4D0-B2AB AD807F70 Material examined Holotype. USA: California, leg. E/V Nautilus, ROV Hercules dive H1455, Stn NA066-152, 8.viii.2015, 33.66222°N, 118.56974°W, 535 m: 1 M 18 mm (MCZ IZ-73856). Paratypes. Same collecting data as holotype: 1 M 4 mm, 1 F 10 mm (MCZ IZ-163059). — USA: California, leg. E/V Nautilus, ROV Hercules dive H1455, Stn NA066-145, 8.viii.2015, 33.66009°N, 118.57134°W, 558 m: 1 F broken 7 mm (MCZ IZ-73852). — USA: Point Dume, off Malibu, California, leg. Charlotte Seid, Emily McLaughlin, R/V Falkor, ROV SuBastian dive S0163, Slurp 1, 8.x.2018, 33.94187°N, 118.84381°W, 719 m: 14 M 11.6–16.7 mm, 4 ov. F 12.3–15.6 mm, 3 F 9.9–11.2 mm (ethanol-treated specimens, SIO-BIC C14008), 4 M 16.6–20.0 mm 2 ov. F 12.3–13.4 mm (formalin-fixed specimens, SIO-BIC C14008). Non-type specimens. USA: California, leg. E/V Nautilus, ROV Hercules dive H1455, Stn NA066-151, 8.viii.2015, 33.66017°N, 118.56964°W, 554.6 m: 1 M 3 mm, 1 F 4.7 mm (MCZ IZ-73844). — USA: California: seep, leg. E/V Nautilus, ROV Hercules dive H1455, Stn NA066-150, 8.viii.2015, 33.6604°N, 118.5695°W, 554 m: 1 M 4.5 mm, 1 F 2.0 mm (broken) (MCZ IZ-74029). — USA: Point Dume, off Malibu, California, leg. Charlotte Seid, Emily McLaughlin, R/V Falkor, ROV SuBastian dive S0164, Slurp 4, 9.x.2018, 33.94186°N, 118.843986°W, 723 m, 1 ov. F 12.3 mm (SIO-BIC C14010). — USA: Point Dume, off Malibu, California, leg. Charlotte Seid, Emily McLaughlin, R/V Falkor, ROV SuBastian dive S0164, Slurp 3, 9.x.2018, 33.94187°N, 118.84376°W, 723 m, 2 M 14.5–15.6 mm (formalin-fixed specimens, SIO-BIC C14012), 5 M 12.3–15.6 mm, 1 ov. F 13.4 mm, 1 F 12.3 mm (ethanol-treated specimens, SIO-BIC C14012). — USA: Redondo Knoll, off California, leg. Charlotte Seid, Emily McLaughlin, R/V Falkor, ROV SuBastian dive S0167, 11.x.2018, 33.68120°N, 118.57140°W to 33.6898°N, 118.57497°W), 498–578 m: 1 F 6.7 mm (SIO-BIC C14038). — USA: Santa Monica Mound and Fossil Hill, off California, leg. Greg Rouse, R/V Western Flyer, ROV Doc Ricketts dive D1250, 7.ii.2020, 33.83851°N, 118.69038°W to 33.84447°N, 118.68830W, 623–863 m, 1 M 16.7 mm (SIO-BIC C14442), 1 M 12.3 mm 3 ov. F 11.2–14.5 mm (SIO-BIC C14443). — USA: Santa Monica Mound, off California, leg. Greg Rouse, R/V Western Flyer, ROV Doc Ricketts dive D1252, 8.ii.2020, 33.79938°N, 118.64631°W to 33.79947°N, 118.64698°W, 789–807 m, 1 ov. F 10.0 mm (SIO-BIC C14445). — USA: Lasuen Knoll, off California, leg. Greg Rouse, Nicolas Mongiardino Koch, R/V Falkor, ROV SuBastian dive S0449, SCB-236, slurp 2, 2.viii.2021, 33.38816°N, 118.00555°W, 382 m, 1 M 13.4 mm (SIO-BIC C14553). — USA: Lasuen Knoll, off California, leg. Greg Rouse, Nicolas Mongiardino Koch, R/V Falkor, ROV SuBastian dive S0449, SCB-235, 2.viii.2021, 33.38818°N, 118.00556°W, 382 m, 2 F 9.9–8.8 mm (SIO-BIC C14554). — USA: Rosebud whalefall, off San Diego, California, leg. Greg Rouse, R/V Western Flyer, ROV Doc Ricketts dive D1253, 9.ii.2020, 32.77687°N, 117.48807°W, 845 m: 1 M 13.4 mm (SIO-BIC C14437). — USA: California, leg. Robert C. Vrijenhoek, R /V Western Flyer, ROV Doc Ricketts dive D476, 21.v.2013, 33.843400°N, 118.68900°W, 664 m, 6 M 5.4–10.8 mm, 3 ov. F 11.5–12.3 mm, 4 F 7.0–11.4 mm (USNM 1463927). — USA: California, leg. Robert C. Vrijenhoek, R /V Western Flyer, ROV Doc Ricketts dive D631, 24.vi.2014, 33.90430°N, 118.73400°W, 535 m, 2 M 3.1–4.0 m, 2 F 3.7–12.5 mm (USNM 1487201), 2 M 3.1–3.3 mm, 2 F 3.3–5.7 mm (USNM 1487195). COSTA RICA: Jaco Summit, leg. Greg Rouse, Allison Miller, R/V Falkor, ROV SuBastian dive S0213, 6.i.2019, 9.17341°N, 84.80380°W, 730–820 m: 2 specimens not measured (tissue SIO-BIC C13897 ex MZUCR 3760-01). Etymology Named for Prof. Peter Girguis, Chief Scientist of the R/V Falkor ‘Backyard Deep’ cruise FK181005, during which most of the paratypes were collected. The type locality off Los Angeles matches Prof. Girguis’ ‘Angeleno’ origins. The presence of filamentous bacteria resonates with Prof. Girguis’ research in deep-sea microbiology, and the tripoint carapace marking resembles the ABISS autonomous lander deployed by the Girguis lab on this cruise. We honor Prof. Girguis’ enthusiasm for collecting these animals and his kind, inclusive leadership as Chief Scientist. Diagnosis Carapace quadrangular, dorsally smooth, with pair of epigastric scales, with dorsal deep furrows and rugae, cervical grooves indistinct. Rostrum broadly triangular, lateral margins convergent, unarmed. Frontal margins slightly oblique. Orbit not distinctly excavated, outer orbital angle with a minute spine. Anterolateral angle armed with a small spine. Branchial margin serrated, unarmed. Pterygostomian flap with rugae. Abdominal somites unarmed. Telson divided into 7–8 plates. Sternite 3 anterolaterally rounded, anterior margin with median notch flanked by 2 lobes, sternite 4 subtriangular. Eyes unarmed, movable, epistomial spine present. Article 1 of antennule with dorsolateral process mesially concave. Article 1 of antenna with well-developed distolateral spine. Mxp3 merus subrhomboidal in lateral view. P1 moderately stout, with some spines, fixed finger without denticulate carina on distolateral margin. P2–4 stout, unarmed; meri carinated, propodi paddle-shaped; dactyli stout, curving, flexor margin with cuticular teeth along all margin decreasing proximally. Epipods absent from all pereopods. Description Carapace Quadrangular, slightly longer than broad, widest at posterior part; slightly convex from side to side. Dorsal surface smooth, with two epigastric produced scales, hepatic and anterior branchial areas with scarce rugae; posterior cardiac and intestinal region with few rugae. Regions well delineated by deep furrows, anterior and posterior cervical grooves indistinct. Gastric region slightly elevated. Posterior cardiac region constricted by lateral furrows, forming notches; posterior margin unarmed, preceded by deep transverse depression. Rostrum broadly triangular, dorsally concave, width 0.15–0.25× anterior width of carapace, horizontal, lateral margins coarsely serrated, ventrally convex and carinated, 0.2–0.3× carapace length, 1–1.5× as long as broad. Frontal margin serrated, oblique behind ocular peduncle, blunt outer orbital angle above antennal peduncle, outer orbital spine and process (antennal spine) minute. Lateral margins carinated, with numerous rugae, preceded by a depression, nearly straight proximally, oblique distally; anterolateral spine minute. Pterygostomian flap surface with large and short rugae, anteriorly acute. Sternum Slightly longer than broad, maximum width at sternite 6. Sternite 3 moderately broad, 1.8–2.5× wider than long, anterolaterally rounded, anterior margin with median notch flanked by 2 lobes. Sternite 4 narrowly elongate anteriorly; surface depressed in midline, smooth; greatest width 2–3× that of sternite 3 and 2.0× wider than long. Abdomen Unarmed; tergite 2 with 2 elevated transverse ridges, smooth; tergites 3–5 lacking posterior ridge; tergite 6 with weakly produced posterolateral lobes and nearly transverse posteromedian margin. Telson composed of 7–8 plates, 1.2× as wide as long. Eye Eyestalk movable, partially concealed by rostrum; peduncle smooth, longer than cornea length; cornea subglobular; lateral surface contiguous to epistomial spine, ventral to frontal margin. Antennule Article 1 of peduncle with dorsolateral process mesially concave, distally serrated; distomesial margin produced and squamate. Antenna Peduncle not exceeding eye; article 1 with strong distolateral spine, distomesial angle unarmed, not reaching end of article 2, partially concealed by pterygostomian flap. Article 2 with well-developed distomesial and distolateral spines. Article 3 longer than article 2, with well-developed distomesial and distolateral spines, often double distolateral or distomesial spines. Article 4 unarmed. Flagellum longer than carapace. Mxp3 Surface smooth. Flexor margin of merus with 2 spines, proximal larger, small distal spine; extensor margin with 1 distal spine. Ischium slightly longer than merus measured on extensor margin, unarmed. Crista dentate, finely denticulate. Dactylus, propodus and carpus unarmed. P1 Moderately stout, with some granules and scales, females 1.7–1.9, males 1.8–2.2× longer than carapace. Merus 1.9–2.0× carpus length, with some spines at all surfaces, mesial stronger, including a few distal stout spines, dorsal margin proximally carinated. Carpus 1.5–1.8× longer than broad, with few spines at all surfaces, distal spines absent. Palm stout, slightly longer than carpus, 1.5–1.7× longer than broad, with row of small spines on mesial and lateral margins. Fingers unarmed, 0.7–0.9× longer than palm, opposable margins nearly straight, slightly gaping, spooned; fixed finger without denticulate carina on distolateral margin. P2–4 Stout, coarsely granulated, devoid of setae, slightly decreasing in size posteriorly. P2 merus stout, 0.3–0.5× carapace length, nearly 3.0× longer than high and 1.1–1.2× length of P2 propodus. P2–4 meri decreasing in length posteriorly (P3 merus 0.8 length of P2 merus, P4 merus 0.9 length of P3 merus); extensor margin of P2–4 meri carinated, with small spines along entire bor-der, distal part flattish ending in thick spine; flexor margin granulate ending in a thick spine; carpi with one small spine on extensor margin, granulated carina along lateral side; P2–4 propodi paddle-shaped, 2.6–2.7× as long as high, flattened in cross-section, extensor margin granulated; dactyli 0.6–0.7× length of propodi; distal claw short, moderately curved; flexor margin distally curved, with 11–13 min dactylar teeth decreasing in size proximally, each with slender corneous spine, ultimate tooth closer to dactylar angle than to penultimate tooth. Epipods Absent from pereopods. Eggs Approximately 10–45 eggs, 0.6–1 mm in diameter. Colouration Carapace and pereopods pink or varying shades of orange; carapace with a white tripoint marking on many of the California specimens. Distribution California and Costa Rica from 381- to 845-m depth. Genetic data COI, 16S rRNA and 28S rRNA. Remarks This new species appears to be covered by filamentous bacteria on the carapace, abdomen and chelipeds when alive but these bacteria were missing after fixation. Other squat lobster species living in hydrothermal vents and cold seeps exhibit this kind of epibiotic bacteria (e.g. Goffredi et al. 2008). Munidopsis girguisi sp. nov. resembles Munidopsis denudata Macpherson, 2007 from the Solomon Islands and M. inermis Faxon, 1893 from Panama. However, the new species is easily distinguished from these species by the following characters: • The new species has deep furrows on the dorsal surface of the carapace and rugae on the pterygostomian flap, whereas these surfaces are smooth in M. denudata and in M. inermis. • The frontal margin of the carapace is unarmed in M. denudata and M. inermis whereas this is armed with a minute antennal spine in the new species. • The anterolateral angle is unarmed in M. denudata and M. inermis whereas this angle is armed with a small spine in the new species. • The new species has an acute triangular rostrum whereas M. denudata has a broadly triangular rostrum. • The flexor margin of the Mxp3 is armed with one strong proximal spine and one small distal spine in M. denudata whereas this margin is armed with two proximal spines in the new species. • P1–4 have spines in the new species, whereas these are unarmed in M. denudata and M. inermis. • The dactyli flexor margin is unamred in Munidopsis inermis whereas this margin is armed with minute spines in the new species.Published as part of Rodríguez-Flores, Paula C., Seid, Charlotte A., Rouse, Greg W. & Giribet, Gonzalo, 2023, Cosmopolitan abyssal lineages? A systematic study of East Pacific deep-sea squat lobsters (Decapoda: Galatheoidea: Munidopsidae), pp. 14-60 in Invertebrate Systematics 37 (1) on pages 29-34, DOI: 10.1071/is22030, http://zenodo.org/record/753473
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