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    Buchnerillo Verhoeff 1942

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    Genus Buchnerillo Verhoeff, 1942 Type species Buchnerillo litoralis Verhoeff, 1942.Published as part of Garcia, Lluc & Robla, Jairo, 2022, Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., a new halophilic woodlouse (Isopoda: Oniscidea: incertae sedis) from the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, with ecological remarks, pp. 1-15 in European Journal of Taxonomy 821 on page 4, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.821.1793, http://zenodo.org/record/658074

    FIGURE 2 in Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae)

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    FIGURE 2. Habitus in vivo and colour patterns in Himantariella scutellaris. A. Male found under a rock in a garden in Oviedo (Asturias). Author: Marián Álvarez Fidalgo. B. Male found under an olive tree stump in Beuda (Girona).Published as part of Cabanillas, David, Serra, Antoni, López-Alonso, Ricardo, Carbonell, Rafael & Robla, Jairo, 2023, Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae), pp. 143-154 in Zootaxa 5278 (1) on page 148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/789514

    FIGURE 3 in Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae)

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    FIGURE 3. Internal morphology of Himantariella scutellaris. A. Second maxillae (♀, Fogars de Montclús, Barcelona). B. Labrum showing the median fissure, the mid-piece and lateral teeth (♁, Oviedo, Asturias). C. Pectinate and dentate lamella (♀, Fogars de Montclús, Barcelona).Published as part of Cabanillas, David, Serra, Antoni, López-Alonso, Ricardo, Carbonell, Rafael & Robla, Jairo, 2023, Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae), pp. 143-154 in Zootaxa 5278 (1) on page 149, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/789514

    FIGURE 5 in Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae)

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    FIGURE 5. Known distribution of Himantariella species. H. balearica (⬤). H. maroccana (?). Bibliographic reports of H. scutellaris (⬤). Iberian records of H. scutellaris (★). Approximate locations of H. scutellaris from the CRBA collection (). The record of H. maroccana cannot be ascertained due to the existence of two localities named as Hadjeriin in Morocco (ca. 40 km from each other).Published as part of Cabanillas, David, Serra, Antoni, López-Alonso, Ricardo, Carbonell, Rafael & Robla, Jairo, 2023, Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae), pp. 143-154 in Zootaxa 5278 (1) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/789514

    FIGURE 4 in Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae)

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    FIGURE 4. External morphology of Himantariella scutellaris (♁, Beuda, Girona). A. Ventral side of forcipules and forcipular coxosternite. B. Tergites of the first part of the trunk showing the principal paratergites. C. Ventral side of the ultimate sternite and coxae. D. First metasternites with circular pore-fields. E. Intermediate metasternites with oval pore-fields. F. Ultimate metasternites with elliptical pore-fields.Published as part of Cabanillas, David, Serra, Antoni, López-Alonso, Ricardo, Carbonell, Rafael & Robla, Jairo, 2023, Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae), pp. 143-154 in Zootaxa 5278 (1) on page 149, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/789514

    FIGURE 1 in Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae)

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    FIGURE 1. Some collecting sites and habitats of H. scutellaris A. Ortophotography of Beuda, Can Grau, Girona (Pre-Pyrenees). B. Forest glade with crop fields in Beuda. C. Ortophotography of the urban area surrounding the streets Cataluña and Río Eo (Gijón, Asturias). D. Urban environment of Gijón. Location of Himantariella scutellaris specimens is marked with a red star (★).Published as part of Cabanillas, David, Serra, Antoni, López-Alonso, Ricardo, Carbonell, Rafael & Robla, Jairo, 2023, Morphological and ecological revision of Himantariella scutellaris Brolemann, 1926 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Himantariidae), pp. 143-154 in Zootaxa 5278 (1) on page 145, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/789514

    Description of Armadillidium boalense sp. nov. from northern Spain, with remarks and a key of the genus in the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands (Isopoda: Oniscidea: Armadillidiidae)

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    A new woodlice species of the genus Armadillidium Brandt, 1831 is described and illustrated from Asturias (northern Iberian Peninsula). Armadillidium boalense sp. nov. is ascribed to the 'pictum group' and is characterized by its eusphaeric conglobation, duplocarinate-type cephalon and strong sexual differentiation of the seventh pair of male pereopods. Furthermore, its diagnostic characteristics and its affinities with the rest of species of this group are discussed. The main diagnostic characteristics of a sometimes-questioned species Armadillidium galiciense Schmölzer, 1955 are also commented and illustrated. To facilitate the separation of the current known Iberian species of Armadillidium, an updated identification key is provided, and some new distributional and ecological data of other Armadillidium species of the Asturian region are also included.Peer reviewe

    Diversity hidden in nests: worldwide account of nidicolous silverfish (Insecta: Zygentoma)

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    The available information on nidicolous insects of the order Zygentoma (mainly those living in the nests or colonies of ants, termites, but also associated with other animals) is thoroughly revised. Most of the data comes from old, low-impact and non-digitized but equally valid sources. This work presents the first worldwide annotated checklist of nidicolous Zygentoma species, indicating their geographic distribution and host associations. The information provided in this checklist is analysed. A total of 611 associations involving 203 species (75 Lepismatidae and 128 Nicoletiidae) are accounted with 70.4% found with ants (more than 160 species), 26.4% with termites (more than 80), and 3.1% with other animals like wasps, birds, and mammals. Myrmecophiles (ant-associated silverfish) represent 48.5% of species, termitophiles (termite-associated) 39.1%, and nidicolous species 12.4%. Interestingly, Nicoletiidae silverfish are associated with a broader range of social insects than Lepismatidae, especially regarding termite associations. Geographic distributions are also different between silverfish families, with Lepismatidae more diverse in the northern hemisphere and Nicoletiidae in the southern latitudes; the existence of patterns is suggested, but the need for more sampling in underexplored regions is emphasized. Additionally, nearly 50 Zygentoma species not previously linked to social insects that could be nidicolous are also listed. The review of the available biological data suggest various types of interactions, including commensalism, parasitism, and mutualism, possibly pointing to independent evolutionary events. However, limited taxonomic, geographic, and biological knowledge complicates a thorough interpretation, highlighting the need for further research on silverfish diversity and their host interactions.Some research carried out for this work was partially covered by the Project «Relaciones entre Formicidae y sus huéspedes en ecosistemas mediterráneos: diversidad y el grado de especialización de los artrópodos mirmecófilos» (Ref. XXIII PP. Mod. 4.1) by the University of Córdoba (Spain) in the «Programa propio de fomento de la investigación» (1-VII-2018 to 31-X-2020).Peer reviewe

    Worldwide revision of synanthropic silverfish (Insecta: Zygentoma: Lepismatidae) combining morphological and molecular data

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    Synanthropic silverfish are the best-known and most widely distributed insects of the order Zygentoma. However, there is a great gap in the knowledge and confusion about the geographic distribution and the diagnostic characteristics that allow their identification. In this work, we provide an exhaustive and deep analysis of the most common 9 synanthropic silverfish of the world, combining previously published and newly derived morphological and molecular data. Updated descriptions of Ctenolepisma calvum (Ritter, 1910) and Ctenolepisma (Sceletolepisma) villosum (Fabricius, 1775) are included, and morphological remarks, illustrations, and photographs of the remaining synanthropic species are provided to clarify their diagnosis and differentiation among them and from other free-living species. In addition, Ctenolepisma targionii (Grassi and Rovelli, 1889) is synonymized with C. villosum. A molecular phylogeny is presented based on the COI sequences of all the synanthropic species deposited in BOLD and GenBank, with 15 new sequences provided by this study. This has allowed us to detect and correct a series of identification errors based on the lack of morphological knowledge of several species. Moreover, 2 different lineages of Ctenolepisma longicaudatumEscherich, 1905 have also been detected. To help future studies, we also provide a taxonomic interpretation guide for the most important diagnostic characters of the order Zygentoma, as well as an identification key for all the Synanthropic studied species. Finally, an approximation of the global distribution of synanthropic silverfish is discussed. Several new records indicate that the expansion of these species, generally associated with the transport of goods and people, is still far from over.Funding for the DNA sequencing was provided by the Australian Museum Research Institute and for SEM sessions by the University of Córdoba through the «Plan Propio de Investigación».xPeer reviewe
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