2,137 research outputs found

    Robert Buchanan 1841-1901: an assessment of his career.

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    PhDRobert Buchanan was widely regarded during his lifetime as a poet of distinction, a capable and powerful novelist, and a critic of some perception, yet his name is now associated only with one regrettable episode, while those of lesser men and women continue to be remembered for work inferior to his. A man possessing large reserves of energy, and pressed to write for a living at an early age, he produced much work that deserves the oblivion it has found; but his early verse, expressing his profound compassion for the sufferings of the unfortunate in the simplest language, some of his ballads, and not a little of his later more vatic verse, is still worthy of study. As a novelist his work is provocative and readable, but too often descends to the level of the sentimental melodrama which earned him, for a while, a very good income from the stage. As a critic he was not profound, but was quick to detect and praise expression of his own sympathy for humanity that came to represent for him art's highest aspiration; Dickens, Browning and Whitman were his heroes, and for the last two he did sterling work in helping them to gain widespread recognition. As a polemist he rushed into several arenas, for some of which his talents were not especially suited; but he publicly supported C. S. Parnell and Oscar Wilde when few found the courage to do so. An interesting man of impressive variety and undoubted talent has found an undeserved neglect, and a full-scale critical biography of Robert Buchanan is long overdue

    'Lesser-used' languages in historic Europe : models of change from the 16th to the 19th centuries

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    This article charts and tries to explain the changing use of ‘minority’ languages in Europe between the end of the Middle Ages and the 19th century. This period saw the beginnings of a decline in the use of certain dialects and separate languages, notably Irish and Scottish Gaelic, although some tongues such as Catalan and Welsh remained widely used. The article develops some models of the relationship between language and its social, economic and political context. That relationship was mediated through the availability of printed literature; the political (including military) relations between areas where different languages or dialects were spoken; the nature and relative level of economic development (including urbanization); the policy of the providers of formal education and that of the church on religious instruction and worship; and, finally, local social structures and power relationships. The focus is principally on western Europe, but material is also drawn from Scandinavia and from eastern and central Europe.Peer reviewe

    Thomas Paine and Robert Treat Pain: A Case of Mistaken Identity

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    Lesser points out there is a confusion, unusual in these days of precise scholarship, in the Thomas Paine bibliography, caused not by the authorship of the song, "Adams and Liberty," also known as "The Boston Patriotic Song," but by the errors which enabled the work to appear in two of the four complete editions of Thomas Paine's works. The real author of the song is Robert Treat Paine, Jr., a prominent Massachusetts Federalist, and the son of one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence.  The author corrects this error

    Revue de la culture matérielle #64

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    Editorial -- Articles: The Aron Museum at Temple Emanu-El-Beth Sholom in Montreal by Loren Lerner -- Imposing Discipline Upon Nature: Gardens, Agriculture and Animal Husbandry in Cape Breton, 1713-1758 by Kenneth Donovan -- Research Reports: Pour le meilleur et pour le pire. Évolution du paysage architectural le long de la route transcanadienne, de 1949 à nos jours par Robert Tremblay -- The Treimane Art Pottery by Gloria Lesser -- Exhibition Review: Sense of the City by Cynthia Hammond -- Book Reviews -- ContributorsThe Material History Bulletin was published 1976-Fall 1990 (nos. 1-32). The name was then changed to the Material History Review, published Spring 1991-Fall 2005 (nos. 33-62). The name changed again to Material Culture Review, Spring 2006 (no. 63)-present. Published semiannually

    Jacobson\u27s Rule

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    Diplopia; PtosisA 75-year old female with a sudden onset of vertical diplopia associated with a throbbing sensation on the right retro-orbital side.VA: 20/20 OUMRIParasellar mass with pervasive edema and hyperostosis of the anterior clinoid and lesser wing of the sphenoid.SurgeryAttache

    Walsh & Hoyt: Leptospira and Leptospirosis

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    The family Leptospiraceae contains only one genus, Leptospira (from the Greek words lepto, meaning ""thin"" or ""fine,"" and spira, meaning ""coil""). As their name implies, Leptospira are finely coiled, motile spirochetes that are 620 micrometers long and 0.1 micrometers wide. Although there are more than 200 serotypes of pathogenic leptospires, all of the serotypes pathogenic to humans belong to a single species, L. interrogans. Infection with this spirochete causes a disease called leptospirosis

    Coordination in Software Agent Systems

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    The objective of this paper is to examine the crucial area of coordination in multi-agent systems. It does not attempt to provide a comprehensive overview of the coordination literature; rather, it highlights the necessity for coordination in agent systems and overviews briefly various coordination techniques. It critiques these techniques and presents some conclusions and challenges which we draw from this literature

    Interactions of contaminants, stress and physiological consequences in male lesser scaup (aythya affinis) from the northern boreal forest

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    In the mid-1980's until the late 1990's, Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)populations in the boreal forest declined and have remained at historical low levels since that time. This has resulted in a population well below conservation goals. Potential causes for this population decline include a reduction in productivity, which could be related to changes in boreal forest habitat, nutritional condition during reproduction, or due to contaminants acquired during migration or wintering. Though several studies have assessed contaminant levels in Lesser Scaup on wintering, staging and migration routes, relatively little data exist from northern boreal forest areas, one of the core breeding habitats of the Lesser Scaup population and where population declines appear to be most severe. To this end,male Lesser Scaup were trapped from sites in the northern boreal forest in 2004 and 2005 to assess trace element contaminant levels. Previous research has shown that trace elements including cadmium and selenium can influence hormonal status in waterfowl. Specifically, a positive relationship between cadmium and corticosterone and a negative correlation between liver selenium and corticosterone have been observed. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that trace element contaminants can influence hormonal status and related physiological functions in male Lesser Scaup, and that interactions between contaminants, physiological variables such as body condition and social status can modify expression of toxic effects. Blood samples were collected from trapped males to assess stress related changes in blood chemistry (corticosterone, testosterone, glucose and thyroxine) and males were then collected for contaminant analysis and assessment of reproductive physiology. The geometric mean levels of kidney cadmium, liver selenium and liver mercury were 9ppm, 4.33 ppm, 1.31 ppm dry weight respectively. Several variables and interactions including pair status, cadmium, selenium, mercury, body condition and body size influenced corticosterone levels. In male Scaup with high cadmium levels, corticosterone was negatively related to liver selenium in birds with good body condition (R2=0.701,n=9, P=0.005) but not in birds with poor body condition (R2=0.033, n=10,P=0.61). Likewise, in birds with high cadmium, a negative association was found between liver mercury and corticosterone in structurally smaller males (R2=0.491,n=10, P=0.024), whereas no such relationship was found in larger males(R2=0.307, n=9, P=0.12). In birds with low cadmium and low mercury, selenium and corticosterone were negatively correlated (R2=0.568, n=10, P=0.012) while no association was found in males with high mercury (R2=0.325, n=10, P=0.085). Unpaired birds had higher corticosterone than in ducks with low cadmium(F1,17=6.70, P=0.023), while there was no difference between groups in ducks with high cadmium. Glucose levels were not influenced by contaminants or other variables in this study (R2=0.551, F21,17=0.99, P=0.51). Thyroxine levels were positively correlated to mercury levels in paired birds (R2=0.485, n=19,

    Technology Transfer and Intellectual Property Issues (Intellectual Property in the 21st Century Series)

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    Deepthi Kolady (with W. Lesser) is a contributing author, Plant Intellectual Property Rights and Impacts on Agricultural Research and Development, and Crop Productivity. (p. 63 - 84) and Economic Effects of Geographical Indications on Developing Countries. (p.163-180) Technology licensing is an important element of conduct in many industries and has attracted a fair amount of attention in recent years. Considering fixed-fee licensing, the authors show that upstream and downstream markets play important roles for a profitable licensing.https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/econ_book/1006/thumbnail.jp
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