46 research outputs found
Ibn Jinni's Role And Contributions To Arabic Semantics [PJ6184. R165 2007 f rb].
No full textKajian ini menganalisis peranan dan sumbangan Ibn Jinni terhadap semantik Arab melalui tinjauan idea-idea dan pandangan-pandangannya yang terdapat dalam buku-bukunya seperti, “al-Muhtasab” – Perbendaharaan -, “al-Hasais” –
Yang Tertentu -, dan “al-Munsif” – Manusia yang Adil. Kajian ini juga membincangkan pandangan dan idea Ibn Jinni terhadap isu-isu tertentu tentang semantik, seperti semantik sosial, semantik morfologi, semantik fonetik, dan
semantik tatabahasa.
This study analyzes Ibn Jinni’s role and contribution to Arabic semantics by surveying his ideas and opinions presented in his books, such as “al Muhtasab”- The Treasurer-, “al-Hasa’is”-The Particularity-, and “al- Munsif”-The Just Man. It discusses Ibn Jinni’s opinions on certain issues of semantics, such as, social semantics, morphological semantics, phonetic semantics, and grammatical semantics
Annotation of conceptual co-reference and text Mining the Qur'an
No full textThis research contributes to the area of corpus annotation and text mining by developing novel domain specific language resources. Most practical text mining applications restrict their domain. This research restricts the domain to the Qur'anic Text.
In this thesis, a number of pre-processing steps were undertaken and annotation information were added to the Qur'an. The raw Arabic Qur'an was pre-processed into morphological units using the Qur'anic Arabic Corpus (QAC). Qur'anic terms were indexed and converted into a vector space model using techniques in Information Retrieval (IR). In parallel, nearly 24,000 Qur'anic personal pronouns were annotated with information on their referents. These referents are consolidated and organized into a total of over 1,000 ontological concepts. Moreover, a dataset of nearly 8,000 pairs of related Qur'anic verses are compiled from books of scholarly commentary on the Qur'an. This vector space model, the pronoun tagging, the verse relatedness dataset, and the part-of-speech tags available in QAC all together served for a number of Qur'anic text mining applications which were rendered online for public use. Among these applications: lemma concordance, collocation, POS search of the Qur'an, verse similarity measures, concept clouds of a given verse, pronominal anaphora and Qur'anic chapter similarity.
Furthermore, machine learning experiments were conducted on automatic detection of verse similarity/relatedness as well as categorization of Qur'anic chapters based on their chronology of revelation. Domain specific linguistic features were investigated to induct learning algorithms. Results show that deep linguistic and world knowledge is needed to reach the human upper bound in certain computational tasks such as detecting text relatedness, question answering and textual entailment. However, many useful queries can be addressed using text mining techniques and layers of annotations made available through this research. The works presented here can be extended to include other similar texts like Hadith (i.e., saying of Prophet Muhammad), or other scriptures like the Gospels
PENGARUH KINERJA LAYANAN DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PEMASANG IKLAN
No full textThe aim of this study is to analyze the influence of service performance and brand image on customer satisfaction partially and simultaneously. The population consists of 350 customers (advertisers) while sample size is 78 units. Methods of data collection used survey which is followed by statistical examination to test the hypothesis, used multiple linear regressions. The results showed that service performance and brand image have positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction, where brand image has a more dominant influence when compared to service performance variables
Compaction performance analysis of alum sludge waste modified soil
No full textSustainable construction is one of the ultimate requirements of the engineering field. Addition of waste materials not only contribute to the improvement of the density of soils but also help in the enhancement of its strength properties. In the field, compaction is achieved by compactors and rollers, which consumes a lot of energy for this purpose. In this study, two methods related to compaction energy have been applied to study the relation of compaction energy with the strength of soil before and after addition of alum sludge as a soil stabilizer. An advanced Artificial Neural Networks (ANN5) technique has been applied with reference to the addition of alum sludge percentage, plasticity index, specific gravity, optimum moisture content, maximum dry density, AASHTO classification, USCS classification, and group index. It was found that soil strength can be improved even at a low compaction energy level of 600KN-m/m(3) by the addition of optimum percentage of 8% alum sludge as a soil stabilizer. So, roller compaction effort can also be reduced by addition of this soil stabilizer to save compaction cost i.e. saving of roller fuel consumption and rental cost as well. This study will not only help in environment-friendly construction but will also manage finance by utilization of optimum compaction energy in the mega projects.Shah, SAR (reprint author), Pakistan Inst Engn & Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Khanewal Rd, Multan 60000, Pakistan.
[email protected]
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS ADOBE FLASH SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR IPS
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui:1) tahap pengembangan multimedia interaktif materi mobilitas sosial sebagai sumber belajar IPS kelas VIII SMP; 2) kelayakan multimedia interaktif materi mobilitas sosial sebagai sumber belajar IPS kelas VIII SMP berdasarkan penilaian ahli materi, ahli media, guru IPS, dan tanggapan siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Development (RD) yang mengacu pada model pengembangan Borg Gall. Subjek penelitian adalah ahli materi yang merupakan dosen Pendidikan IPS UNY, ahli media yang merupakan dosen Pendidikan IPS UNY, 3 guru IPS SMP Negeri 1 Prambanan Klaten, serta 44 siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Prambanan Klaten. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa angket. Validasi dilakukan oleh ahli materi, ahli media dan 3 guru IPS. Uji coba kelayakan produk dilakukan oleh 44 siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa lembar validasi untuk ahli materi, ahli media, guru, dan lembar angket penilaian untuk siswa. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: 1) tahap pengembangan multimedia interaktif materi mobilitas sosial sebagai sumber belajar IPS kelas VIII SMP meliputi, pengumpulan informasi, perencanaan, pengembangan produk, evaluasi produk, serta diseminasi dan sosialisasi; 2) kelayakan multimedia interaktif materi mobilitas sosial kelas VIII SMP diperoleh berdasarkan a) hasil validasi ahli materi dengan skor 3,95 atau kategori “Baik”, b) validasi ahli media dengan skor 3,8 atau kategori “Baik”, c) validasi guru IPS dengan skor 4,46 atau kategori “Sangat Baik”, d) tanggapan siswa pada uji coba perorangan dengan skor rata-rata 4,5 atau kategori “Sangat Baik”, e) tanggapan siswa pada uji coba terbatas dengan skor rata-rata 4,6 atau kategori “Sangat Baik”, f) uji coba lapangan utama dengan rata-rata skor 4,5 atau kategori “Sangat Baik”. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan multimedia interaktif materi mobliitas sosial kelas VIII SMP sudah dinyatakan layak dan dapat digunakan sebagai sumber belajar.
Intellectual property laws and Islam in Malaysia.
No full textPhDThis study is undertaken on the premise that Islam and Islamic law is to be taken into
serious consideration in any future legislative reform of laws in Malaysia. Islam being
the religion of the country and the strong religious sentiment of the Muslims (who
form the majority in Malaysia) cannot be overlooked or dismissed lightly by the
legislators in Malaysia. Reformation of intellectual property laws is timely, as we are
now approaching to the dateline set by GATF-Trips agreement which aim is to
improve our standard of intellectual property protection. This study seeks to analyze
and evaluate the current legislation pertaining to intellectual property in Malaysia in
terms of the philosophy and rules governing the existence, ownership and exercise of
these rights and their consistency and inconsistency with Islam and Islamic law. The
main objective of this study is to prove that a coherent and logical conceptual
framework of ownership of intellectual property can be derived from an Islamic
perspective which not only offers the basis of rights but also defines the scope of
these rights. From the point of ownership of rights, support can be obtained from the
normative framework of property rights within the traditional classification of 'mal'
(property) and 'haqq al-milkiyyah' (ownership rights) under Islamic law. From the
point of exercise of rights, the exact scope can be defined from the analysis of
fundamental concepts which have been developed by Muslim jurists. It has been
established that Islam and Islamic law offers a sound and systematic paradigm, which
in deeper analysis, can satisfy both our current obligations under international
treatises, as well as our responsibility to practise our religion to the fullest
THE effects of ageing on driving related performance
No full textAccording to one estimate, about 40 percent of the driving population will be over the age of 60by the year 2020 in the UK and currently, several hundred thousand drivers with dementia holddriving licenses. The number of motor vehicle crashes per unit distance of automobile travel is“U”-shaped, with risk increasing slightly between the ages of 55 and 60, but risk increasing witheach successive five-year interval. Some individuals who have mild dementia possess sufficientdriving skills to be designated as fit drivers. The most challenging assessment and decision for thephysician/licensing authority as regards fitness to drive lies in drivers who are questionablydemented or are in a state of very mild dementia.In the absence of a reliable standard protocol, some clinicians make judgment based on selfreporting,which has risks associated with it as lack of insight and judgment are potential commontraits of the population experiencing cognitive decline. Seldom is recourse made by healthprofessionals to on-road assessment as a first alternative as it requires a fee and such testingcenters are not readily available everywhere. This research addresses this issue of theidentification of cognitive tests that can be used to assess an individual’s ability to drive andespecially of those individuals that are questionably demented and are the most difficult toidentify. A younger and an older group consisting of 56 drivers in total were administered ninedifferent cognitive tests and two drives (Drive-I and Drive-II) on the STISIM driving simulator.The cognitive test ufov3 (involving the identification of a central target and simultaneously theradial localization of a peripheral target embedded in distracter triangles), which is the thirdsubtest of the UFOV (Useful Field of View) test showed the highest discriminating ability inseparating “poor-drivers” from “not-poor-drivers”, with 92.86 % of the drivers correctlyclassified. The next best discriminating ability in decreasing order of strength was that of dichoticlistening test, trail making test, rey-copy test and paper folding test. Also, age was found to be anexcellent discriminator of “poor-drivers” and “not-poor-drivers” with 91.07 % of the driverscorrectly classified. A composite cognitive measure consisting of the sum of all nine cognitivetests was not a better predictor than the ufov3 test alone; overall it was still an excellentdiscriminator, classifying 89.29 % of drivers correctly. The commonly recommended ClockDrawing test and the Trail Making test did not emerge as significant predictors of driving ability.A general driving skills linear model for prediction purposes was derived that explained 59 % ofthe variation in a general driving performance index with the ufov3 test, the dichotic listening testand the rey-recall test as significant predictors. Recommendations are made as to how this testshould be used to screen potentially at risk drivers
THE DISCRETE HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION SUMUDU TRANSFORM METHOD FOR SOLVING PARTIAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS
No full textIn this paper, we introduce a combined form of the discrete Sumudu transform method with the discrete homotopy perturbation method to solve linear and nonlinear partial difference equations. This method is called the discrete homotopy perturbation Sumudu transform method(DHPSTM). The results reveal that the introduced method is very efficient, simple and can be applied to other linear and nonlinear difference equations. The nonlinear terms can be easily handled by use of He's polynomials.PAAET Department of Research (PAAET RD)The second author, FBM Belgacem is pleased to acknowledge the continued support of the PAAET Department of Research (PAAET RD)
Analysis of the Function and Convenience of Pedestrian Public Transport Support the City of Bogor
No full textBy looking at the conditions of the pedestrian paths located on the road section of Rd. KH. Sholeh Iskandar, the center point is at the Uika bus stop and the drug monument stop 2, as well as Rd. KH. R. Abdullah bin nuh, the center point is at the Bubulak terminal, Yasmin shop shelter and Bogor radar shelter. the author analyzes the pedestrian path as a supporting access for public transport users. The research objectives to be achieved, among others, are to analyze existing conditions, calculate the level of pedestrian service, and analyze the perceptions of pedestrian lane users. In this study, researchers analyzed the level of pedestrian service referring to the technical planning guidelines, 1991 and produced the Level of service (LOS) for the performance of pedestrian facilities
Manajemen Arsip Elektronik pada Unit Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo
No full textThis research aims to implement a digital archive management system in the admission unit of new students of cokroaminoto palopo University which is expected to be one of the solutions in an effort to emphasize the obstacles faced in archive management that result in the difficulty of searching for new student archives caused by the accumulation of archives or archives that are not managed with a good storage system, the loss of archives, and as an effort to utilize technology, archive management requires a system that is used to facilitate archive management. Systems that are no longer conventional but have utilized technology that uses electronic media based on the use of computers. The object of the research is the New Student Admission Unit of Cokroaminoto Palopo University and the type of research conducted by the author is a type of development research or Research and Development (RD). This research aims to develop an archive system at the New Student Admission Unit of Cokroaminoto Palopo University. Electronic archival system in the New Student Admission unit of Cokroaminoto Palopo University must be supported by the use of electronic archival system devices, namely hardware and software. The hardware used is a set of computers, scanners, UPS, and software used, namely website-based applications with intranet and internet networks. Processes in electronic archival systems include scanning processes, editing processes and storage processes
