200,355 research outputs found

    Ordning och reda på byggarbetsplatsen - För en effektivare produktion

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    Dagens byggarbetsplatser kan upplevas som stökiga och oorganiserade, vilket kan leda till ineffektiva processer, bristfällig säkerhet och onödigt arbete. I byggbranschen finns många riktlinjer kring hur en verksamhet ska eller bör bedrivas, men trots detta upplever branschen brister i kvalitet, miljö och arbetsmiljö. Syftet med denna rapport var att ta reda på hur väl riktlinjer och policys för ordning och reda på byggarbetsplatsen följs, hur medarbetarna upplever situationen samt vilka vinster som kan göras med större fokus på ordning och reda. Rapporten innehåller en undersökning bestående av intervjuer, enkät och observationer genom studiebesök. Medarbetare från fem olika byggarbetsplatser i Göteborgsområdet har deltagit i intervjuer och enkätundersökning. Resultatet visar att medarbetarna överlag anser att ordning och reda fungerar tillräckligt bra, men att det självklart kan bli bättre. Orsaken till bristande ordning och reda är i många fall tidsbrist, platsbrist eller otillräckligt engagemang hos medarbetarna. Det finns dock en vilja bland medarbetarna att försöka få det bättre och det kan uppnås genom god planering och bra ledarskap. Slutsatserna som dras av undersökningen är att vissa riktlinjer och policys kring ordning och reda inte är applicerbara på alla byggarbetsplatser, att det oftast är bristande engagemang hos medarbetarna som är orsaken till problemet och att det finns många vinster i att satsa på bättre ordning och reda, däribland bättre produktivitet, starkare varumärke och säkrare arbetsmiljö

    Podmiotowy wymiar pracy a elastyczne formy zatrudnienia – uwagi na tle encykliki Jana Pawła II Laborem exercens

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    Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00. Publikacja dofinansowana przez Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskieg

    Data for 'Carbon sequestration and vegetation properties across the age of community managed exclosures in Northern Ethiopia'

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    Exclosures are becoming the common approaches used to rehabilitate and increase the net biomass productivity of the extremely degraded areas. However, its effect across the age of exclusion on vegetation and soil properties is not yet predictable on the communal lands of Northern Ethiopia.This data are collected to investigate the effect of land exclusion and age of exclosures on vegetation and soil properties. To do so, we selected three age of exclosures (5 to 7, 12 to 15 and >20 years) and adjacent free grazing areas. Each age of exclosure was replicated three times with agroecological similarity in consideration. From each exclosure and free grazing areas, six larger plots (10 m x 20 m), which a total of 72 larger plots were sampled. Five small quadrats of 1 m x 1 m (a total of 360) were nested within each larger plot. The data are herbaceous species richness, herbaceous species diversity, herbaceous species dominance, herbaceous species evenness, herbaceous composition, herbaceous density, woody species richness woody species diversity, woody species evenness, woody density, herbaceous aboveground biomass, woody aboveground , woody below ground biomass, aboveground biomass carbon, below ground biomass carbon, soil organic carbon stock, total nitrogen, total potassium, CEC, EC, PH, balk density. Our result indicates that species richness, diversity, biomass, biomass carbon, SOC, total nitrogen (TN) and total potassium (TK) were significantly (p<0.05) increased due to exclusion of communal lands. Density of perennial species, density of grass species, woody species richness, diversity and density, woody biomass, biomass carbon, SOC, TN and TK were significantly (p<0.05) increased with the age of exclosures, whereas herbaceous species richness and diversity, and annual species density were higher in the young-aged exclosures than in the other older exclosures. The higher value of vegetation and soil properties in the older exclosures is due to improved soil fertility, reduced erosion, and moisture conservation. The decreased herbaceous species richness and diversity with age of exclosures is due to the woody density and canopy, and domination by few perennial grasses. The old exclosures stored 267% and 37.66% more biomass carbon and SOC than the young-aged exclosures, respectively. This study is important to conclude on the benefit of land exclosure for permanent carbon storage, which is vital to reduce greenhouse gas. The reduced herbaceous biomass, richness, and diversity in the old exclosures may need to look into light grazing when the age of exclosures reach its herbaceous climax productivity. Alternative feed resource for community livestock and carbon credit payment may need for the community when permanent exclosure is targeted for carbon stock. This may assure the willingness of the community for sustainable protection of the exclosures

    Reda tak dapat kongsi kejayaan dengan bapa

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    Kuantan: "Saya ingin berkongsi kegembiraan ini bersama ayah, namun semuanya tidak menjadi kenyataan apabila ayah pergi buat selama-lamanya bulan lalu," kata Amir Syarifuddin Baharudin, 24

    Lenalidomide in the Treatment of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

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    The application of nucleoside analogue-based chemotherapy and immunotherapy with rituximab or alemtuzumab has increased both response rate and survival in patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL). However, because none of these therapies is curative, sequential therapeutic regimens are required. The majority of patients with relapsed or refractory CLL carry poor prognostic factors and show shorter overall survival and resistance to standard treatment. Numerous drugs have recently been approved for CLL therapy and many novel agents are under clinical investigation. The role of the tumor microenvironment and of immune dysfunction in CLL have allowed to enlarge the therapeutic armamentarium for CLL patients. This article will provide a comprehensive summary regarding mechanism of action, efficacy and safety of lenalidomide in CLL patients. Relevant clinical trials using lenalidomide alone or in combinations are discussed. Lenalidomide shows good activity also in relapsed/refractory or treatment-naive CLL patients. Definitive data from ongoing studies are needed to validate overall and progression-free survival. The toxicity profile might limit lenalidomide use because it can result in serious side effects, but largely controlled by gradual dose escalation. Further understanding of the exact mechanism of action in CLL will allow more efficacious use of lenalidomide alone or in combination regimens
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