16 research outputs found

    Effect of information delays on the performance of semi-automated flexible manufacturing systems : an analytical and empirical investigation

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    http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/35478/2/b2014324.0001.001.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/35478/1/b2014324.0001.001.tx

    Effect of information delays on the performance of flexible manufacturing systems : an empirical investigation

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    http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/35477/2/b2073365.0001.001.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/35477/1/b2073365.0001.001.txthttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/35477/6/wp02-002.pd

    Least in-sequence probability heuristic for mixed-volume production lines

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    http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/35666/2/b2014294.0001.001.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/35666/1/b2014294.0001.001.tx

    Periodic Virtual Cell Manufacturing (P-VCM) - Concept, Design and Operation

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    This paper presents and discusses the concept of Periodic Virtual Cell Manufacturing (P-VCM). After giving an illustrative example of the operation and design complexity of a P-VCM system, we present an industrial case to study the applicability of the concept. The illustrative example and the industrial case indicate the context for which P-VCM is appropriate

    A case study on redesign of supply chain network of a manufacturing organization

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    PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to analyze the case of a manufacturing firm situated in an industrial city of India, focusing on supply chain management issues of the concerned organization from two operational perspectives: supply side (or the procurement side) and the distribution side of the system.Design/methodology/approachThe authors first considered the outsourcing decision‐making problem in a static environment using analytical expression by means of a variable fraction of demand. Next, the authors extended the scope of this problem by considering outsourcing decisions in a dynamic environment, using the sequential decision‐making approach with various operational and inventory factors. Finally, the authors carried out the study of the distribution side of the supply chain of industry using discrete event simulation.FindingsIt was observed that, in the case study organization, because of the rather unstructured approach in dealing with the outsourcing perspective, the authors suggested the adoption of a more scientific approach in computation of fraction of demand to be outsourced. Further, since the distribution network typically experienced high inventory levels throughout the supply chain, it was decided upfront to optimize this performance measure.Originality/valueThe primary objectives of this exercise are to: address the operational concerns of a real‐life manufacturing environment; apply the theoretical models in a realistic environment, and compare the results of theory with practice; and provide actionable managerial recommendations.</jats:sec

    A discrete dynamic programming approach towards optimal outsourcing policy in supply chain management

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    PurposeAs global markets become more customer oriented, rapid response rates are now often among the most important metrics in business. To achieve the required agility, many companies are forced to take decisions of whether to vertically integrate a value chain or to outsource some of its operations. The purpose of this paper is to develop a sequential decision modeling process to enable determination of optimal outsourcing policy decisions with respect to the variables such as warehouse inventory, in‐house manufacturing capacity and the ordering cost to the outsource supplier.Design/methodology/approachIn this paper, a discrete dynamic programming‐based modeling framework is developed for analyzing outsourcing policies for supply chain management problems. Specifically, the assumed situation entails a dynamic decision between in‐house production vis‐à‐vis outsourcing, which is contingent upon several factors such as demand during the period under consideration, available inventory, available production capacity of the firm, ordering cost to the outsourced supplier and the fixed capital cost of machine capacity enhancement.FindingsThe framework enables the determination of a time‐based outsourcing policy, which is a prescription regarding: the optimum quantities to be produced in‐house vs those to be outsourced, and the level of capacity to be set in each period.Originality/valueThe problem investigates useful managerial decisions that are relevant to a real life dynamic situation within a manufacturing industry when effecting outsourcing decisions.</jats:sec

    Periodic Virtual Cell Manufacturing (P-VCM) - Concept, Design and Operation

    No full text
    This paper presents and discusses the concept of Periodic Virtual Cell Manufacturing (P-VCM). After giving an illustrative example of the operation and design complexity of a P-VCM system, we present an industrial case to study the applicability of the concept. The illustrative example and the industrial case indicate the context for which P-VCM is appropriate.</p
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