163 research outputs found
Giusta causa di licenziamento tra legge, contrattazione collettiva e sindacato del giudice = Justified dismissal between law, collective bargaining and Judge check
No full textL’articolo tratta dei licenziamenti disciplinari per giusta causa, nozione che viene ricostruita dall’Autore analizzando le diverse letture che di tale canone hanno dato la contrattazione collettiva e la giurisprudenza secondo le maglie più o meno larghe loro attribuite dall’evoluzione normativa della disciplina sui licenziamenti individuali. L’Autore si concentra, in particolare, sull’assetto dei ruoli che la contrattazione collettiva e la giurisprudenza hanno assunto nelle più recenti riforme, quali la Riforma Fornero e il Job Act.The article debates about disciplinary justified dismissals, concept reconstructed by the Author analysing the different interpretations given about this rule by collective bargaining and jurisprudence. These interpretations show link more or less wides depending on the legal development about the dismissal. The Author’s focus is, expecially, about the connections between collective bargaining and jurisprudence after the latest reforms, as the Fornero Reform and the Job Act
Quale reale trasparenza nel rapporto di lavoro con gli ultimi adempimenti? = What real transparency in the employment relationship with the latest fulfilments?
No full textIl presente studio si svolge seguendo un triplice tracciato. Dapprima vengono descritti il quadro normativo e l’oggetto degli obblighi informativi e delle prescrizioni minime relative alle condizioni di lavoro, ivi comprese le misure di tutela. Una più ampia disamina viene poi dedicata al tema dei sistemi decisionali e di monitoraggio automatizzati, sia a livello europeo, che nella regolamentazione interna. Infine, l’Autrice si chiede se i caratteri pre- sentati come innovativi della nuova disciplina siano in grado di soddisfare gli obiettivi dell’intervento di riforma, concludendo con qualche riflessione in una prospettiva de jure condendo.The essay unfolds along three lines. First of all, the regulatory framework and the object of
the disclosure obligations and the minimum requirement relating to working conditions,
including protective measures, are described. A broader examination is then dedicated to
the issue of automated decision-making and monitoring systems, both at a European level
and in internal regulation. Finally, the Author wonders if the characteristics presented ad
innovative of the new discipline are able to satisfy the objectives of the reform intervention,
concluding with some reflections in a de jure condendo perspective
Ecolabel e piastrelle di ceramica. Linee guida per la presentazione della domanda e la concessione del marchio ecolabel ai "Materiali duri per pavimentazione" - Piastrelle di ceramica
No full textCeramic Industry Air Quality. Emissions Into the Atmosphere From Ceramic Tile Processes
No full textThe subject of this chapter, air quality associated to the ceramic tile industry, represents a very interesting ‘real scenario’ in the framework of the whole volume. The reasons can be summarised in this way: (1) the ceramic tile technology includes several significant pollutant emissions into the atmosphere and (2) ceramic industry has generated – although many years ago and in rather small industrial areas, characterised by large concentrations of factories – some air quality problems. The Ceramic District of Sassuolo, Italy, can be considered as a significant example of such industrial areas and represents the main reference adopted in this chapter. Another ‘ceramic district’ is that of Castellón, Spain, which however is quite different as regards significant factors influencing air quality: factors such as territory, orography, climate, meteorological conditions, urban and industrial settlements and density, road system and traffic, etc. With reference to the Italian ceramic tile industry, this chapter deals with the description and quantification of emissions into the atmosphere from ceramic industries and aims to document the approach adopted, the resources used and the knowledge developed, to drastically reduce the environmental impact of these emissions on air quality. This objective has been successfully achieved, at the point that, in particular, the Italian ceramic tile sector is still working, in the framework of a continuous improvement approach, on its environmental performances, as well as on the exploitation of the results achieved as competitiveness factors
Product Category Rules definition in the International EPD Framework: Ceramic Tile case study
No full textNon destructive techniques to characterise the microstructure of ceramic tiles: Magnetic Resonance Relaxation and Imagining
No full textMagnetic resonance relaxation (MRR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of water 1H nuclei confined in high-surface-to-volume ratio systems are important tools to investigate pore-space properties such as connected porosity and pore-size distribution in a non-destructive way. In the present work, MRR and MRI techniques were applied to study the microstructure of ceramic materials used for the production of tiles, with different compositions and fired at different temperatures, in terms of porosity distribution and pore-size distribution. Relaxation analysis of samples saturated with water gave a clear characterisation of the pore space of the materials, with high resolution power. Actually, the decay of the nuclear magnetization was turned into pore-size distribution, the relaxation rates depending on local surface-to-volume ratios. MRI has been applied to visualize in a non-destructive way internal sections of ceramics saturated with water, in order to check the spatial homogeneity. It was also possible
to evaluate parameters connected to the local structure in the inside regions. The effects of different firing temperatures and compositions were distinguished. The results were compared with microstructural studies carried out by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP). SEM analysis confirmed the outcomes of MRR and MRI, and the comparison with MIP made it clear that a higher temperature allows the formation of larger pores connected by smaller channels. MRR and MRI proved to be particularly useful to assess, in a non-destructive way, the effects of different fluxes on the final microstructures
NMR techniques: A non-destructive analysis to follow microstructural changes induced in ceramics
No full textIndustria Italiana delle Piastrelle di Ceramica - Rapporto integrato - Ambiente, Energia, Sicurezza-Salute, Qualità, Responsabilità Sociale dell'Impresa
No full textIl volume consiste in un rapporto relativo ai risultati del progetto "Rapporto Integrato e Benchmarking dell'industria italiana nelle piastrelle di ceramica" realizzato da Confindustria Ceramica, con la collaborazione del Centro Ceramico di Bologna, nell'ambito di una convenzione stipulata, ai sensi del DM 16/05/03, con il Ministero dell Sviluppo Economico.
L'obiettivo generale del progetto è di tracciare un quadro aggiornato dello stato del settore delle piastrelle di ceramica per pavimento e rivestimento, per quanto concerne alcuni aspetti di grande importanza strategica, ai fini dello sviluppo e della competitività: ambiente, energia, sicurezza-salute, qualità, responsabilità sociale dell'impresa.
Il quadro è sviluppato a partire da dati ed informazioni fornite da un campione rappresentativo e significativo delle industrie del settore e, oltre a rappresentare una fotografia aggiornata, costituisce un importante riferimento di valutazione per ognuna delle aziende partecipanti
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