290 research outputs found
Non-surjectivity of the Clifford invariant map
The question whether there exists a commutative ring A for which there is an element in the 2-torsion of the Brauer group not represented by a Clifford algebra was raised by Alex Hahn. Such an example is constructed in this paper and is arrived at using certain results of Parimala-Sridharan and Parimala-Scharlau which are also reviewed here
Erratum for “Galois algebras, Hasse principle and induction-restriction methods” (vol 16, pg 677, 2011)
This is a correction to [BP 11] E. Bayer-Fluckiger, R. Parimala, Galois algebras, Hasse principle and induction-restriction methods, Documenta Math. 16 (2011), 677-707.CSA
Trace forms of G-Galois algebras in virtual cohomological dimension 1 and 2
Let G be a finite group and let k be a field of char(k) not equal 2. We explicitly describe the set of trace forms of G-Galois algebras over k when the virtual 2-cohomological dimension vcd(2)(k) of k is at most 1. For fields with vcd(2)(k) less than or equal to 2 we give a cohomological criterion for the orthogonal sum of a trace form of a G-Galois algebra with itself to be isomorphic to another such form
From Mennicke symbols to Euler Class groups
Bhatwadekar and Raja Sridharan have constructed a homomorphism from an orbit set of unimodular rows to an Euler class group. We show under weaker assumptions that a generalization of its kernel is a subgroup. Our tool is a partially defined operation on the set of unimodular matrices with two rows
R-equivalence in adjoint classical groups over fields of virtual cohomological dimension
Let F be a field of characteristic not 2 whose virtual cohomological dimension is at most 2. Let G be a semisimple group of adjoint type defined over F. Let RG(F) denote the normal subgroup of G(F) consisting of elements R-equivalent to identity. We show that if G is of classical type not containing a factor of type Dn, G(F)/RG(F)= 0. If is a simple classical adjoint group of type Dn, we show that if F and its multi-quadratic extensions satisfy strong approximation property, then G(F)/RG(F)= 0. This leads to a new proof of the R-triviality of F-rational points of adjoint classical groups defined over number fields
Quadratic Counts of Twisted Cubics
Using a quadratic version of the Bott residue theorem, we give a quadratic
refinement of the count of twisted cubic curves on hypersurfaces and complete
intersections in a projective space.Comment: thanks to J.C. Ottem and R. Parimala that were inadvertently omitted
in the first version were added to the introductio
Quadratic spaces over Laurent extensions of Dedekind domains
Let R be a Dedekind domain in which 2 is invertible. We show in this paper that any isotropic quadratic space over R[T, T-1] is isometric to q1⊥ Tq2 where q1, q2 are quadratic spaces over . We give an example to show that this result does not hold for anisotropic spaces
R.: On compositions and triality
Dedicated with gratitude to Professor K. Chandrasekharan on his 80 th birthda
Nonextended quadratic forms over polynomial rings over power series rings
If R is a complete discrete valuation ring, then every quadratic space over R[T] is extended from R. We here show by an example that a corresponding result for higher-dimensional complete regular local rings is not valid
On generalized quaternion algebras
Let B be a commutative ring with 1, and G(={σ}) an automorphism group of B of order 2. The generalized quaternion ring extension B[j] over B is defined by S. Parimala and R. Sridharan such that (1) B[j] is a free B-module with a basis {1,j}, and (2) j2=−1 and jb=σ(b)j for each b in B. The purpose of this paper is to study the separability of B[j]. The separable extension of B[j] over B is characterized in terms of the trace (=1+σ) of B over the subring of fixed elements under σ. Also, the characterization of a Galois extension of a commutative ring given by Parimala and Sridharan is improved
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